查询词典 capillaries

Around each alveolus there are capillaries, which are very small blood vessels.

在每一肺泡周围有许多毛细管，它们是很小的血管。

A simplified vessel network consisting of arteriole, open and reserved capillaries, venule, initial lymphatics and arteriole-venule anastomose is adopted as the geometrical model.

几何模型是一个包括微动脉、开放与储备毛细血管、微静脉、初始淋巴管和微动静脉吻合支的简单网络。

Besides, HIF-1 can quickly induce a lot of expressions and the adjustment of anoxia-induced genes, so as to enhance the hypoxia-induced genetic transcription and increase the expressions, and engender physiological effects, such as adjusting the transcription of EPO genes to increase their production, thereby the red blood cells quantity is enlarged, which strengthens the ability of oxygen transportation and mitigates anoxia; adjusting VEGF genetic transcription to engender more blood capillaries, consequently the transportation and supply of oxygen and substance of energy source are strengthened; adjusting the glycolytic enzyme to enhance glycolysis ability under anoxemia condition and increase energy supply; functioning on HO-1 genes in vascular smooth muscle cells to produce HO-1, which can engender NO and CO as pneumatic signal molecules to activate the guanylate cyclases, thus CGMP level is improved to make the vascular smooth muscles chalasia, to restrain platelet agglutination, so that theblood flow and vascular permeability are increased, and the anoxic tissues obtain ample oxygen supply, etc..

在低氧环境中，HIF-1可以被很快诱导大量表达并介导低氧诱导基因的调控，使低氧诱导基因转录增强，表达产物增多，产生生理效应。

Under electron microscopic observation, capillaries of SFO are fenestrated ones, the endothelium of them are short of the tight junction, their basement membrane are not intact, the gaps between the endothelium and basement membrane are widened, to which the gaps within the endothelium are opened, the end feet of astrocytes surrond the capillaries not completely, and on the luminal surface of the endothelium some small vesicles are adhere to it, all of which suggesting SFO short of blood brain barrier .

在电镜下观察，穹窿下器的毛细血管为窗性毛细血管，内皮缺乏紧密连接结构，基膜薄而不完整，内皮与基膜之间的间隙宽大，内皮裂隙可通向此间隙，毛细血管内皮腔面可见贴壁小泡，星形胶质细胞脚板未完整包围毛细血管，这些结构特点提示SFO的血脑屏障不完整。

Under electron microscopic observation, capillaries of SFO are fenestrated ones, the endothelium of them are short of the tight junction,their basem ent membrane are not intact, the gaps between the endothelium and basement membrane are widened, to which the gaps within the endothelium are opened, the end feet of astrocytes surrond the capillaries not completely, and on the luminal surface of the endothelium some small vesicles are adhere to it, all of which suggesting SFO short of blood brain barrier.

在电镜下观察，穹窿下器的毛细血管为窗性毛细血管，内皮缺乏紧密连接结构，基膜薄而不完整，内皮与基膜之间的间隙宽大，内皮裂隙可通向此间隙，毛细血管内皮腔面可见贴壁小泡，星形胶质细胞脚板未完整包围毛细血管，这些结构特点提示SFO的血脑屏障不完整。

The expression of Bcl-2mRNA and P53mRNA in hippocampus after 16Hz, 130dB infrasound treatment In 1 day group, Bcl-2mRNA and P53mRNA were expressed lightly in CA1-CA3 areas in hippocampus and dentate gyrus. Blood vessels dilated lightly. In 7d group, Bcl-2mRNA and P53mRNA were more expressed in areas mentioned above. Dilation of capillaries and small vessels was more obvious. Bcl-2mRNA and P53mRNA were strong positive in endothelial cells of vessels. In 14d group, Bcl-2mRNA and P53mRNA expression was obviously increased in pyramidal cells of hippocampus and granular cells of dentate gyrus, showing deep blue staining. a The endothelial cells in some vessels were also strong positive for Bcl-2mRNA and P53mRNA. Dilation of capillaries and small vessels was lessened. In 21d group, Bcl-2mRNA and P53mRNA expression was decreased in pyramidal cells. In 28d group, little change about the expression and distribution of Bcl-2mRNA and P53mRNA was observed. Lots of Bcl-2mRNA and P53mRNA were scattered in cortex of temporal lobe around hippocampus and callosal gyrus area. Dilation of capillaries and small vessels was lessened obviously. The expression of Bcl-2mRNA and P53mRNA in hippocampus after 16Hz, 90dB infrasound treatment.

次声作用后Bcl-2mRNA和P53mRNA在海马的表达，16Hz、130dB次声作用1d组：两者在海马〓区和齿状回轻度表达，海马内血管轻度扩张；7d组：两者表达在上述区域较1d增多，微血管和小血管扩张较显，血管内皮细胞内可见呈强阳性表达的Bcl-2mRNA和P53mRNA；14d组：海马锥体细胞和齿状回颗粒细胞内Bcl-2mRNA和P53mRNA阳性表达明显增多，呈深兰色，在部分血管内皮细胞内两者强阳性表达，微小血管扩张状态较7d减轻；21d组：锥体细胞胞浆内Bcl-2mRNA和P53mRNA表达减弱；28d组：上述表达及分布与21d组相比无明显改变，海马周围颞叶皮层和扣带回区域亦可见大量散在分布的Bcl-2mRNA和P53mRNA表达，血管扩张状态已明显减轻。90dB次声作用1d-7d后，较对照组无明显变化，14d-21d后轻度表达，28d后，Bcl-2mRNA和P53mRNA表达较强。

Then the arterile eminted intertubular capillaries and peritubular capillaries forming rope-ladder-like pattems.

巧1；1{性农i返_微1111扮通透性从3周龄至3月龄'l'增人趋势，12月龄到24月龄纤微l阳粉通透性：，减小趋仑 5。

Bifurcation or anastomoses of capillaries approximately took place at right angles in a T-shaped pattern and capillaries showed a lot of ring-like compressions.

毛细血管的分叉或吻合大都发生在&T&样的直角处和毛细血管显示有很多环形压缩。

Results Immunostaining of cNOS and iNOS were negative in the rectums of normal rabbits, whereas the results in the of rabbits infected with S. japonicum were strong positive. The positive immunostaining of cNOS was observed in mucosal capillaries and submucosal vessels. Besides in capillaries and submucosal vessels the positive immunostaining of iNOS was seen in schistosoma ova, ova granuloma, fibroconnective tissue and suppuratie cells.

结果 正常兔直肠壁cNOS和iNOS呈阴性反应，血吸虫病兔直肠壁为强阳性，cNOS主要分布在粘膜毛细血管和粘膜下血管壁；iNOS不仅见于上述血管壁，而且见于虫卵、虫卵肉芽肿周围、纤维结缔组织中、炎性细胞之间。

Results Immunostaining of cNOS and iNOS were negative in the rectums of normal rabbits, whereas the results in the of rabbits infected with S. japonicum were strong positive. The positive immunostaining of cNOS was observed in mucosal capillaries and submucosal vessels. Besides in capillaries and submucosal vessels the positive immunostaining of iNOS was seen in schistosoma ova, ova granuloma, fibroconnective tissue and suppuratie cells.

结果 正常兔直肠壁cNOS和iNOS呈阴性反应，血吸虫病兔直肠壁为强阳性，cNOS主要分布在粘膜毛细血管和粘膜下血管壁；iNOS不仅见于上述血管壁，而且见于虫卵、虫卵肉芽肿周围、纤维结缔组织中、炎性前列腺细胞之间。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失