查询词典 capacity

Result The results showed that content of Pb and Zn in 10 kinds of greening plants in Jinggangshan Road was the highest, and the lowest in Jinggangshan University, they had obvious difference among 6 different regions. The plants could absorb Pb and Zn pollutants in different extent depending on pollutants and plant species. Cedrus deodara and Subina chinensis had higher absorption capacity to Pb with 4.84 mg/kg and 4.57 mg/kg, Pittoaporum tobira had the lowest absorption capacity to Pb with 0.38 mg/kg; Ligustrum japonicum had the highest absorption capacity to Zn with 37.58 mg/kg, Buxus microphylla had the lowest absorption capacity to Zn with 11.08 mg/kg.

结果］在所调查6个区域中，10种绿化植物叶片铅、锌含量较高的在井冈山大道，含量最低的在井冈山大学校园内，各区域不同植物叶片的铅、锌含量差异显著。10种绿化植物对大气铅、锌污染物均具有一定的吸收净化能力，并依污染物和植物种类的不同差异明显：对铅吸收量最高的植物为圆柏和雪松，分别为4.84 mg/kg 和4.57 mg/kg，最低为海桐，为0.38 mg/kg；对锌吸收量最高的植物为日本女贞，为37.58 mg/kg，最低为小叶黄杨，为11.08 mg/kg。

Based on the operational characteristics of vehicles at roundabout, it deduced the roundabout capacity formula of single and dual signal control in the stop line ways,in which the single signal control capacity was deduced from no conflict time and conflict time respectively, based on stop line way the capacity formula of dual signal control considered the ring road parking capacity.

在对单重与双重信号控制环形交叉口车辆运行特性进行分析的基础上，采用停车线法推导出单重与双重信号控制环形交叉口的通行能力计算公式。

On the base of finite element analysis and testing on the bearing capacity, set up reliability evaluate model based on the bearing capacity of the bridge-crane structure. The model fully considers the random of the factors that affect the bearing capacity, and evaluate the bearing capacity in certain evaluate norms.

在有限元分析和承载能力测试的基础上，建立了基于常规可靠性理论的桥架结构承载能力可靠性评估模型，充分考虑影响桥架承载能力因素的随机性，按可靠性模型进行桥架承载能力可靠性指标计算，然后按评判准则进行承载能力评估，达到了量化评估的目的。

The primary studying works and characteristics:1 To summarize reinforcing theory of cement mixing pile composite foundation2 To analyze the primary mechanics characters and changing rules of cement mixing pile, based on analysis of test data both indoor and outdoor.3 To discuss siding frictional resistance, ending resistance, ultimate bearing capacity of simple mixing pile and effectiveness factor of grouped piles, loading ratio of soil between piles under cushion cap of grouped piles and stress ratio of pile and soil and so on, and use many computation method and experimentation method to ensure bearing capacity of mixing piles composite foundation.4 To point out and analyze eight sides flaws and problems of the bearing capacity calculation method of mixing pile compositefoundation which ensured by national and normative method/ formula.5 To apply test results of loading tests and a few settlement observation data, use gray theory to predicate ultimate bearing capacity of deep mixing piles, actual example demonstrate engaging between theoretical predicted value and actual value.6 To apply groovy layerwise summation method to discuss entity piles method, double foundation method, equivalent layerwise summation method and consolidation theoretical method and so on, especially by combination of engineering example, use FEM to calculate or discuss the settlement and changing rules of composite foundation.7 To discuss problems of critical length of composite foundation by combination of engineering example and numerical analysis method, and analyze the contrast of critical length between simple pile load and most area load of composite foundation, not only critical length of composite foundation is relative to modulus ratio between piles and soil, but also upside load distribution area of composite foundation.

主要的研究工作与特色为：(1)总结了水泥搅拌桩复合地基的加固原理；(2)在对室内外试验资料进行统计分析的基础上，系统分析了搅拌桩水泥土的主要力学特性及其变化规律；(3)探讨了搅拌单桩的侧摩阻力、端阻力、极限承载力及群桩效率系数、群桩承台下桩间土荷载分担比及桩土应力比等，提出用多种计算方法并结合试验方法来综合确定搅拌桩复合地基的承载力；(4)明确指出和分析了按国家有关规范的方法确定搅拌桩复合地基承载力所存在的八个方面的缺陷与问题；(5)利用过去没有加载至破坏阶段的载荷试验成果和较少的沉降观测数据，尝试了用灰色理论预测深层搅拌桩的极限承载力，实例表明理论预测值与实测值吻合较好；(6)在常规分层总和法的基础上，探讨了复合地基沉降计算的实体墩基法、双层地基法、等效作用分层总和法、固结理论法等，特别是结合工程实例，用有限元数值计算等方法计算和讨论了搅拌桩复合地基的沉降及其变化规律；(7)结合工程实例，用数值分析方法探讨了复合地基临界桩长的问题，指出和分析了单桩荷载下的临界桩长与复合地基大面积荷载下的临界桩长存在很大的差别，复合地基的临界桩长不仅与桩土模量比有关，而且与复合地基上部荷载分布面积有关。

At the heavy metal concentration of 3-4ppm, our study on adsorption capacity, adsorption selectivity of montmorillonite, illite and kaolinite to Cu〓、 Pb〓、 Zn〓、 Cd〓、 Cr〓 shows that the adsorption capacity is mainly determined by the capacity of exchangeable cations and the adsorption capacity of the three clay minerals decreases in this sequence: montmorillonite ＞＞ illite＞kaolinite. It is found that clay minerals have obvious adsorption selectivity to various heavy metals. Montmorillonite exhibits a stronger affinity to Cr〓 and Cu〓 while kaolinite and illite sorb Cr〓 and Pb〓 more effectively. At the same heavy metal concentration, adsorption amount of clay minerals to heavy metals increase with increasing pH value of the solution.

在痕量浓度下，研究了蒙脱石、伊利石、高岭石三种粘土矿物对Cu〓、Pb〓、Zn〓、Cd〓、Cr〓五种重金属离子的吸附容量、吸附选择性及其介质条件对吸附量的影响，结果表明，粘土矿物的阳离子交换容量越大，对重金属离子的吸附容量也越大，其大小顺序为蒙脱石＞＞伊利石＞高岭石；同时，不同粘土矿物对重金属离子具有明显的吸附选择性，蒙脱石对Cr〓和Cu〓有较好的选择性，伊利石和高岭石则对Cr〓和Pb〓有较好的选择性；随着吸附溶液pH值的增大，其吸附量有增加的趋势。

The relationships between germination of the teliospores of Tilletia conroversa Kühn and soil moisture were studied and it was found that the teliospores of TCK could germinate when the soil mass moisture content reached between 1%-28%(relative moisture capacity 3.75%-100%). The suitable moisture for teliospore germination was between 10%-25% of mass moisture capacity or 17.85%-89.3% of relative moisture capacity. The optimal soil relative moisture capacity was between 65%-75%. There was no difference among most TCK isolates tested at the same suitable soil moisture.

通过土壤湿度对小麦矮腥黑穗病菌( Tilletiacontronversa Kühn，TCK)萌发率的影响试验研究表明，其冬孢子在土壤质量含水量为1%～28%(相对含水量3.57%～100%)范围内均可萌发，其适宜萌发的土壤质量含水量范围为10%～25%(相对含水量17.85%～89.3%)，最佳土壤相对含水量范围在65%～75%之间；不同分离物在相同土壤湿度培养下，多数分离物冬孢子的萌发率之间差异不显著。

This paper proposes the concept of dynamic increasing-capacity oftransmission lines by the relation of transmission conductor thermal capacity and currentcarrying capacity of transmission line, and proposes the thinking of monitoring systemof dynamic increasing-capacity.

本论文从导线热容量与输电线路载流量的关系入手，提出了输电线路动态增容的概念，并提出了输电线路动态增容监测系统的思路。

The physical and chemical properties of DF from the white trumpet lily and tiger lily were analyzed to be water-binding capacity 4.1mL/g and 3.5mL/g, dilatability 6.5mL/g and 6.1mL/g, combining water capacity 7.1 g/g and 6.5g/g, exchangeable cation capacity 0.73 mmol/g and 0.83 mmol/g, and fat binding capacity 4.4mL/g and 5.2mL/g, respectively.

麝香百合和卷丹膳食纤维的理化特性分别是：持水力4.1mL／g和3.5mL／g，溶胀性6.5mL／g和6.1mL／g，结合水力7.1g／g和6.5g／g，阳离子交换能力0.73mmol／g和0.83mmol／g，结合脂肪能力4.4mL／g和5.2mL／g。

The results show that the alloys are composed of LaNi5 as matrix and LaNi3 as secondary phase. With the increasing Sm substitution for La, the unit cell volume of matrix of the alloys shrinks linearly and both the hydrogen storage capacity and discharge capacity decrease. When the Sm substitution is 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3, the discharge capacity decreases from 380 mA·h/g to 370(362), 355(334) and 329(295) mA·h/g, respectively. However, the rate performance and cycle stability is improved. After 100 cycles, the capacity loss decreases from 20% to 18%(17%), 16%(14%) and 13%(11%).

结果表明：该合金是由LaNi5主相和LaNi3第二相构成；随着Sm取代La量的增加，合金主相单胞体积线性收缩，合金储氢量和放电容量减小，当Sm取代量分别为0.1、 0.2、 0.3时，合金容量由380 mA·h/g分别减小到370(362)、 355(334)、 329(295) mA·h/g，但高倍率放电能力和循环稳定性得到改善， 100次循环后的容量损失率由20%分别降低到18%(17%)、 16%(14%)、 13%(11%)。

Thus conclusions were drawn, the Changsha City in the overloading of the bearing capacity of land resources, and economic resources and integrated capacity surplus capacity in the state, the contribution of economic resources to the synthetic capacity in Changsha city are greater than that of land resources, The regional difference of the relative carrying capacity of resources in Changsha city are extremely significant.

研究表明，长沙市土地资源承载力处于超载状态，经济资源承载力和综合承载力处于富余状态，经济资源对综合承载力的贡献大于土地资源；且长沙市各区县相对资源承载力呈现一定的空间差异特征。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。