查询词典 capability

The proportion of rents that firms get depends on their network capability. This reveals the essential relationships between network resource, network rents and network capability: First of all, network rents come from the network resources. Furthermore, network rent is the representative of the competitive advantage and the value of the network resource. Second, network resource is the foundation of the network capability, the function of network capability is activated in the process of using network resource by firm. It enables the network resource to be a potential value resource of the competitive advantage. At last, network capability activates the network rents in the network resource, and make sure that the firm get the additional benefit;(4) the network capability can be classified as: network visioning capability, network constructing capability, network operating capability and network constructing capability. Some factors, such as maturity of IT, openness of culture, management system involved, experience of participation in network, have a positive effect on the network capability of the firm;(5) the impact of network capability on innovation performance is realized through knowledge transfer between network partners, namely, knowledge transfer is the mediator; and (6) the type of innovation network, exporation network or exploitation network, has moderator effect on the relationship of network capability and knowledge transfer, and network capability and innovation performance as well. In the exploration network, network constructing capability has more effect on the performance of the knowledge transfer and innovation. In the exploitation network, network operating capability has more effect on the performance of the knowledge transfer and innovation.

通过对创新网络环境下网络资源、网络租金和网络能力的概念界定和内涵分析，本研究辨析了三者之间以及它们与竞争优势之间的本质关系：首先，网络资源是网络租金的来源，而网络租金是企业竞争优势的表征，也是网络资源的价值体现；其次，网络资源是网络能力的基础，而网络能力在运用网络资源的过程中发挥其作用，实现了网络资源成为竞争优势源泉的内在价值；最后，网络能力激活了蕴涵在网络资源中的网络租金，并确定企业获得这种额外收益的份额，网络租金正是网络能力发挥作用的成果；(4)企业网络能力可以分成网络规划能力、网络配置能力、网络运作能力和网络占位能力四种，本研究的实证结果表明企业的IT成熟度、文化开放度、网络管理体系和网络活动经验都能够正向影响企业的网络能力水平，因而企业可以通过改善上述各种因素的水平来实现提升企业网络能力的水平；(5)企业网络能力对企业创新绩效的促进作用更多地是通过正向影响知识转移实现的，即知识转移在其中起到了中介作用；(6)创新网络的类型，即探索型创新网络和利用型创新网络，分别在网络配置能力和网络运作能力与知识转移之间的关系中，以及在网络配置能力和网络运作能力与创新绩效之间的关系中起到调节作用，在探索性创新网络中，企业的网络配置能力对提升企业获得的知识转移绩效和创新绩效更为重要；而在利用性创新网络中，企业的网络运作能力对提升企业获得的知识转移绩效和创新绩效更为重要。

The synthetic study that makes theory into practice is little. And the dissertation of the strategy that base on the core capability is little too. By studying the characteristic of dynamic situation and core capability, the text formulizes the relationship between core capability and the strategy of the enterprises. By means of SWOT, the text takes the important position of time and core capability into account and tries to analyze core capability-based strategy. The text emphasizes the balance between the foundation of core capability and the exertion of core capability in order to acquire the dominance of competitive advantage. By means of PDCA, on the base of the dynamic characteristic of core capability and the strategy, the text integrates the core capability and the strategy together. On the base of the core capability, the text analyzes the strategy of low cost, difference, merger and diversification, and gets the goal and measurement of these kinds of strategy. Through the study of these issues, the text integrates the core capability and strategy, and.

文章从核心能力的特征入手，分析企业所面临的动态环境以及由此而产生的核心能力的动态性的特点，并阐述了核心能力动态性与企业战略之间的关系；本文运用SWOT方法，首次通过对时间因素与核心能、力的重要地位的融合，在基于核心能力的企业战略的分析方法方面进行了尝试性的论述；本文强调对企业的核心能力的构建与其运用进行合理的平衡，以保证企业资源的合理分配及更好的获得企业竞争优势：运用PDCA分析方法，在综合了核心能力与基于核心能力的战略的基础上，将两者综合起来进行动态的分析，力图实现核心能力与战略的更好的结合；另外，本文对传统的低成本与差异化战略进行基于核心能力基础上的分析，大胆提出了通过对核心能力及其要素分解的判断，进行低成本、差异化战略进行选取的方法，并将此方法与传统的低成本、差异化战略的决策模式进行优势比较；也通过与核心能力的结合，对企业购并和多元化战略进行新的角度的分析，得出了基于核心能力的企业购并与多元化战略的分析、制定方法以及实施的注意事项。

The concrete work and main contribution are as follows:(1) The index indicating transfer capability homogeneousness is defined, and the new terms like homogeneous grid, grid according with economic flow are put forward. These new concepts describe the degree in which transfer capability is utilized, and they provide the standard for ideal grid whose transfer capability and power generation dispatching economy are in phase. So, new idea is introduced in transfer capability analysis.(2) The multi-objective function with generation cost and transfer capability homogeneousness weighted is constructed. The relationship between system existing generation dispatching and transfer capability is revealed through comparative analysis between security economic dispatch and security homogeneous dispatch, and the variation rule analysis between generation cost and transfer capability homogeneousness with the change of weighting coefficient.(3) Example analyses demonstrate that the difference between specific power system with ideal instance can be identified effectively using the above concepts and method.

具体工作和贡献主要体现在：(1)定义了衡量电网输电能力均匀性分布的指标，提出均匀电网、符合经济流电网的新概念，以描述电网输电能力被利用的程度，并给出输电能力和发电调度经济性相协调的理想电网标准，在输电能力分析评判领域引入了新观点；(2)构造了发电费用与输电均匀性加权的多目标函数，通过对安全经济调度与安全均匀调度的对比分析，以及权系数变化过程中发电费用与输电均匀性的变化规律分析，揭示了系统现存发电调度与输电能力之间的依赖关系；(3)大量分析表明，利用上述概念和方法可有效识别系统在特定模式下与符合经济流电网的偏差程度。

So, establishing the evaluation and framework of Regional indigenous innovation capability and analyzing the relationship between the formal measurement and other regional development quality is becoming an important and practical task. A conceptual model of regional indigenous innovation capability is set up based on the all kinds of capability development theory from macro perspective and focusing on reform and open policy in China. Through the concrete evaluation of regional indigenous innovation capability, we propose the research hypothesis of relationship between regional economic development quality and regional indigenous innovation capability. In reference of new development theory, the measurable analysis model is set up to further multi-level demonstration and draws corresponding conclusion and policy.

本文在总结目前各种宏观层次上能力发展理论包括国家技术能力、国家创新能力、社会能力、国家吸收能力等的基础上，针对我国改革开放以来的发展实际，建立了我国各地区自主创新能力评价的概念模型，对各地区自主创新能力进行了具体评价，提出了其与地区经济增长质量关系的研究假设；在此基础上，参考新经济增长理论有关成果，建立了分析地区自主创新能力和经济增长质量关系的计量模型，并进行了多层次逐步推进以及考虑主解释变量内生性问题的实证研究，得到了相应的结论和政策启示。

Moreover, reef-shoal dolomite (subordinate organisms and sparry grain dolomite microfacies) reservoir pores develop with a large-scale distribution, abundant dissolved pore types and excellent reservoir capability; evaporite platform dolomite (non-lamina dolomite mudstone microfacies) takes second place with average reservoir capability; reef limestone pores develop with lower reservoir capability, regarded as III class of reservoir at most; open-platform limestone (non-lamina dolomite mudstone microfacies)pores underdevelop with no reservoir capability.

此外，通过孔隙演化研究可以看出礁滩云岩(生物粘结云岩和亮晶颗粒云岩微相)储层孔隙规模最大，溶孔类型丰富，储集性能最好；蒸发台地云岩次之，储集性能一般；礁灰岩孔隙也有发育，储集性能较差；开阔台地灰岩孔隙不发育，几乎不具备储集能力。

After reviewing the transfer capability study history, on the lay of power system operation dispatching, this paper studies transfer capability calculation method and ATC decision-making mechanism under static constraints roundly and deeply from more general view. The concept of transfer capability and the intension of ATC under power market are raveled more and the transfer capability integrated estimation system is formed preliminarily.

本文在回顾、评述国内外关于输电能力问题研究状况的基础上，在电力系统运行调度层面，从更广义的角度出发，对静态条件下输电能力的计算和ATC的决策进行了全面、深入的研究，在输电能力计算算法和ATC决策机制研究方面取得相应进展，进一步清晰了电力市场环境下输电能力的概念和ATC的内涵，初步构建了适应市场经济规律的输电能力综合评价体系。

The interval finite element analysis method is extended from one-dimension truss member and beam structure to two-dimension plane structure.3 Genetic algorithm has powerful capability of global search and lower capability of local search, however, simulated annealing algorithm has powerful capability of local search and lower capability of global search.

5为了解某一参数的变化对结构响应的影响程度，提出了参数敏感性的区间分析方法，可以获得模型参数对决策目标的敏感性因子矩阵；通过对一平面应变结构地基模型的分析，得出了土体Duncan-Chang E_t-ν_t模型的八个参数的敏感性因子矩阵。

Secondly, it aimed the research on model and method of railway large-sized passenger terminals emergency capability assessment. It designed the emergency capability assessment index system including the MECE principle during the design. After in-deep studied the hierarchy entropy analysis method to dealing with the weight, it calculated the weights of the emergency capability assessment indexes. And it studied the risk assessment model based on the set-valued statistics and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model, proposed the emergency capability assessment model based on the risk. During the research on the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model, the paper improved the circular distribution subordinate function to calculate the index membership.

其次，对铁路大型客运枢纽站突发事件应急能力评价的模型和方法进行了研究，建立了应急能力评价指标体系，提出了MECE评价指标设计原则；深入研究了确定指标权重的层次熵分析法，并计算出了铁路大型客运枢纽站突发事件应急能力评价指标权重；构建了集集值统计风险评价模型和模糊综合评价模型于一体的风险应急能力评价模型，并在模糊综合评价研究中，改进了确定单指标隶属度的圆形分布隶属函数法。

The lab test results show that it performs good theology capability and high antipollution capability as well as the high inhibition and good reservoir protection capability.

实验结果表明，所配制的钻井液具有较好的抗温性和较强的抗污染能力，以及良好的抑制性和油气层保护能力，能够阻止低温下天然气水合物的形成，可以满足海洋深水钻井作业的需要。

The lab test results show that it performs good rheology capability and high antipollution capability as well as the high inhibition and good reservoir protection capability. At the same time, it can inhibit the gas hydrate formation at low temperature effectively to meet the requirement for deepwater drilling.

实验结果表明，所配制的钻井液具有较好的抗温性和较强的抗污染能力，以及良好的抑制性和油气层保护能力，能够阻止低温下天然气水合物的形成，可以满足海洋深水钻井作业的需要。

The circulation, consumption and reproduction of the trilogy have not only testified to its historical significance and literariness, but also invested it with new meanings.

该三部曲的流通、消费与再生产不仅验证了其历史意义及文学性，而切还赋予它以新的意义。

If he thought that he could buy me off, he would be wrong.

如果他认为他可以收买我，那他就大错特错了。