查询词典 cancer

METHODS: expression of Pgp and MDR1 mRNA were detected by immunohistochemistry and reverse transcriptionpolymerase chain reaction in the specimens from 25 breast cancer patients with neoadjuvant chemotherapy, 15 breast cancer patients without neoadjuvant chemotherapy and 10 patients with breast adenosis.

采用免疫组织化学及逆转录多聚酶链反应技术，对25例接受术前新辅助化疗的乳腺癌患者、15例未接受术前化疗的乳腺癌患者、10例乳腺腺病患者组织标本内Pgp 和MDR1 mRNA的表达情况进行检测。

METHODS: The expression of Pgp and MDR1 mRNA were detected by immunohistochemistry and reverse transcriptionpolymerase chain reaction in the specimens from 25 breast cancer patients with neoadjuvant chemotherapy, 15 breast cancer patients without neoadjuvant chemotherapy and 10 patients with breast adenosis.

采用免疫组织化学及逆转录多聚酶链反应技术，对25例接受术前新辅助化疗的乳腺癌患者、15例未接受术前化疗的乳腺癌患者、10例乳腺腺病患者组织标本内Pgp 和MDR1 mRNA的表达情况进行检测。

For example: as a Chinese herb, Sunrecome exhibits biological function in killing the remaining cancer cell adjunctively, Sunrcome has the functions of prevent and decrease metastasis of the cancer, improving the immunity function of patients, raise their response, decrease possibility of complications after operation.

例如，双灵固本散在肿瘤手术治疗中能达到辅助杀灭残散癌细胞的作用，预防和降低癌转移；提高患者免疫功能，提高患者手术应激能力，减少术后并发症，实施术后早期抗癌治疗的连续性作用，明显降低综合治疗的损伤，显著提高疗效，可靠的改善预后的目的，发挥中药的生物功能作用。

In this study, Agarwal tested the extract on colorectal cancer, the second most common malignancy in Americans as well as the second leading cause of cancer deaths in this country.

在这项研究中，北大测试提取物对大肠癌，是第二种最常见的恶性肿瘤，在美国以及第二大癌症死因，在这个国家。

Be good at lienal medicaments can improve function of immunity of airframe of patient of cancer of the liver, the medicaments that change Yu is ameliorable cancer of the liver is local small environment is disorder condition, restrain tumor capillary to generate, improve immunity to check status thereby.

健脾药物可提高肝癌患者机体免疫功能，化瘀药物可改善肝癌局部微环境紊乱状态，抑制肿瘤微血管生成，从而改善免疫抑制状态。

Results Internal jaundice was found in 63 cases (acute hepatitis in 40 cases, chronic hepatitis in 4 cases ,cirrhosis with ascites in 7cases ,cirrhosis with hepatic cancer in 4 cases, acute bacterial cholangitis in 1 case and acute calculous cholecystitis in 7 cases). Surgery jaundice in 21 cases (common bile duct stone in 9 cases, cholangiocarcinoma in 3 cases, pancreatic head cancer in 4 cases, focal pancreatitis in 1 case, ampullar carcinoma in 2 cases and biliary duct distal obstruction in 2 cases).

结果：内科性黄疸63例（急性肝炎40例，慢性肝炎4例，肝硬化伴腹水7例，肝硬化伴肝癌4例，急性细菌性胆管炎1例，急性结石性胆囊炎7例），外科性黄疸21例（胆总管结石9例，胆管癌3例，胰头癌4例，胰头炎症1例，壶腹癌2例，胆总管末端梗阻性病变2例）。

Ampullary cancer resection rate in more than 75%, 5-year survival rate after surgery than high-pancreatic head cancer.

壶腹癌的切除率在75％以上，术后5年存活率较胰头癌高。

The MMR deficient molecular pathway of carcinogenesis is associated with a histopathologic phenotype in ampullary cancer, similar to the one that has been well described in colon cancer.

MMR缺失，这个肿瘤发生机制的分子通路与壶腹部癌的组织病理表型有关，这与结肠癌相似。

Results 31 cases of patients with biliary calculi in 46 cases (of which 30 cases with intraoperative findings basically the same, one cases of distal common bile duct stones misdiagnosed as ampulla negative tumors), The qualitative and positioning accuracy rates were 96.8% and 100% respectively;In 15 cases of patients with biliary andpancreatic tumors (9 cases of cholangiocarcinoma, 1 cases of gallbladder carcinoma, pancreatic cancer 2 cases, 1 ampullary cancer and 1 cases of congenital cysts), 14 cases were correctly diagnosed, The qualitative and positioning accuracy were 93.3% and 100% respectively.

结果 46例患者中31例胆道结石（其中30例与术中所见基本一致，1例胆总管下端阴性结石误诊为壶腹部肿瘤），定性、定位准确率分别为96.8％、100％；15例胆胰肿瘤患者中（9例胆管癌、1例胆囊癌、2例胰头癌、1例壶腹部癌、1例先天性但总管囊肿），14例得到正确诊断，定性、定位正确率分别为93.3％、100％。

Methods We randomly assigned 410 patients with locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma, gallbladder cancer, or ampullary cancer to receive either cisplatin (25 mg per square meter of body-surface area) followed by gemcitabine (1000 mg per square meter on days 1 and 8, every 3 weeks for eight cycles) or gemcitabine alone (1000 mg per square meter on days 1, 8, and 15, every 4 weeks for six cycles) for up to 24 weeks.

我们将有局部晚期或转移性胆管癌、胆囊癌或壶腹癌的410例病人随机分为两组：一组先接受顺铂（25 mg/m2体表面积）治疗后再接受吉西他滨（1000 mg/m2，第1天和第8天，每3周为1个周期，共8个周期）治疗，另一组接受单纯吉西他滨（1000 mg/m2，第1、8和第15天，每4周为1个周期，共6个周期）治疗，最多治疗24周。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。