查询词典 cancer

Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in women living in England and Wales.

乳腺癌是最常见的类型的癌症，在妇女生活在英格兰和威尔斯。

This means that a Cancer Research UK team will keep a watching brief to ensure that patients are not subjected to rogue "cancer cures" or scientifically unsound information.

这意味着英国癌症研究中心的研究人员会严格把关，事先浏览网络内容，以防病人们受到不良治癌方法或不确切信息的误导。

"It's a large study, it was a very well-conducted study at several centers in the United States" by well-known researchers on this topic, said Joanne Dorgan, a breast cancer scientist at Fox Chase Cancer Center in Philadelphia.

Philadelphia的Fox Chase癌症中心的著名乳癌专家Joanne Dorgan也是这个项目的参加者说："这是一个很大的项目，它是美国多个中心很好共同合作完成的"

In a chapter on cancer, for instance, his description of how the cells operate contains this starling analogy: In the community of living tissues, the uncontrolled mob of misfits that is cancer behaves like a gang of perpetually wilding adolescents.

比如说，在关于癌症的那一章里，他对细胞的活动作了这样惊人的类比：在活细胞组织中，癌症就像是那些与社会格格不入的不受控制的暴民，他们的行为就像是一帮永远叛逆不羁的青少年。

Objective To investigate the relationship of excision repair cross-complementing 1(ERCC1), xeroderma pigmentosum group D, and breast cancer susceptibility gene 1(BRCA1) polymorphisms with the efficacy of platinum-based chemotherapy for treatment of the patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

目的 探讨核苷酸切除修复系统的3个重要基因切除修复交叉互补基因1(ERCC1)、着色性干皮病基因D和乳腺癌易感基因1(BRCA1)的单核苷酸多态性与晚期非小细胞肺癌患者铂类药物化疗效果的相关性。

M/z 2732 set, it yielded a sensitivity of 91.30%(21/23), a specificity Of 68.18%(30/44), area under the ROC=0.76; m/z 9111 set, it yielded a sensitivity of 52.17%(12/23), a specificity Of 81.82%(36/44), AUC=0.57. Differential proteins were detected from serum of pancreatic cancer. Combination of SELDI-TOF-MS with CM10 protein chips may provides a new proteomics mode for laboratory diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.

结果 发现胰腺癌患者与正常对照、胰腺对照的血清蛋白质指纹图谱有44个差异表达的蛋白质(P.05)，其中m/z 2732敏感性为91.30%(21/23)，特异性为68.18%(30/44)，受试者工作特征曲线下面积=0.76；m/z29111敏感性为52.17%(12/23)，特异性为51.52%(36/44)，AUC=0.57。

Anti-cancer and anti-mutation: Many researches prove that the acacatechin in the tea can restrain the cancer cell and the cell mutation.

抗癌及抗突变：许多研究证实茶叶中的儿茶素对癌细胞和细胞突变有抑制作用。

Result: The rate of using acesodyne in cancer patients were higher: Bucinnazine Hydrochloride Injection(85.5%)、Morphine sulfate controlled-release tablets(91.1%)、and Fentanyl Transdermal System(95.6%). The dosage of aspirin was least (1.1%). The acesodyne using from the first ladder were 16.6% in this 30 cancer patients.

结果：癌症患者使用强痛定注射液、硫酸吗啡控释片和芬太尼贴剂所占的用药比例较大，分别为85.5%、91.1%和95.6%，阿斯匹林片所占的比例最小，仅为1.1%。30例癌症患者中，从第一阶梯开始用药占16.6%。

11 Alive occupational 2-naphthylamine exposed bladder cancer patients,25 non-occupational exposed bladder cancer patients and 23 exposed controls were included for study of acetylator phenotype.

应用DDS作为实验药物，采用高效液相色谱法，研究了目前尚存话的有2－萘胺职业接触史的11名膀胱癌病人、25名普通膀胱癌病人及23名接触对照的NAT酶表型。

Studies also indicated that genistein exsists not only in soybeans but also in many kinds of plants such as vegetables and fruits.As a potential anticancer agent, the actional mechanisms of genistein mainly includes as follows:First, genistein can depress the activity of protein tyrosine kinase and transduction pathways for the phosphorylation of receptors and mitosis signal. So genistein can lead to cells' proliferation depressed. Second, genistein has minimal effects of phytoestrogens. It can be combined with estrogen receptor and improve the synthesis of cellular sex hormone binding glulobin, and improve the activity of UDP-glucuronyl transferase. Through these pathways, it can inhibit the cell activity of breast cancer and prostate cancer.

作为一个很有潜力的抗肿瘤物质，三羟异黄酮的作用机制主要包括：①抑制蛋白酪氨酸激酶活性，可阻抑PTK引起的受体磷酸化和有丝分裂的信号传递，导致癌细胞增殖受抑；②弱雌激素作用：可通过与体内雌激素受体结合，并可增加细胞内性激素结合球蛋白的合成，增加UDP-葡糖醛酸转移酶的活性等途径抑制乳腺癌和前列腺癌细胞活性；③拓扑酶Ⅰ和Ⅱ抑制剂，抑制细胞活性；④上调细胞周期性负性调节因子P21WAF1/CIP1的表达，使之负性调节因子作用增强；⑤可阻止胰岛素样生长因子-Ⅰ、肝细胞生长因子和神经生长因子的作用而抑制肿瘤生长；⑥其他：抗氧化作用、抑制热休克蛋白、诱导细胞凋亡、抑制新生血管生成和抑制多种耐药相关蛋白等。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。