查询词典 calculation

Power flow calculation is the base of transient stability calculation and steady stability calculation of power system.

潮流计算是电力系统暂态稳定计算和静态稳定计算的基础。

The simulative model of temperature field and stress field in concrete , Heat and moisture coupling、Parallel simulative calculation of concrete with water pipe cooling、 Parallel feedback analysis of thermal characteristic parameters, and stress intensity factor of induced joint, which are the sixty-four-dollar questions, are studied in this dissertation. The main contents of this dissertation are as follows:(1)Based on the past and current research work, the calculation theory of the transient temperature field and creep stress field of mass concrete which self temperature influence is considered is deduced. The couple effect between the temperature field and humidity field of concrete, is considered on the basis of conservation law of water and energy, and the coupled formulation which coefficient is not constant of the heat and moisture in concrete is deduced. The calculation theory and model which is theoretically strict for solution to thermal problem in concrete with water-cooling pipes are recommended.

本文主要针对混凝土的温度场应力场仿真计算模型、热湿耦合、水管冷却问题的并行仿真、混凝土温度参数并行反演分析以及诱导缝应力强度因子计算等混凝土大坝温度应力数值仿真的关键技术进行了较为深入的研究，全文主要内容如下：(1)在现有研究基础上，推导了考虑自身温度影响的混凝土非稳定温度场和徐变应力场的计算理论；基于水分质量守恒和能量守恒原理考虑混凝土温度场和湿度场的耦合作用，推导了混凝土的变系数热湿耦合方程，并建立了相应的计算模型；引用严密的水管冷却混凝土温度场的计算理论和计算模型，比较了两种简化计算方法用于水管冷却混凝土仿真计算的不足。

A fast calculation approach for large-scale matrix operation, which can be accomplished by Graphic Processing Unit, was designed. For taking full advantage of the parallel architecture of GPU to enhance the calculation speed, special matrix partitioning and memory allocation mechanism according to the features of GPU were designed to decrease the frequency of data access. Meanwhile Kahan's summation formula was introduced to ensure the precision of the calculation.

设计了一种在图形处理器上完成大型矩阵快速运算的方法，主要通过使用Kahan求和公式来确保计算精度，根据GPU特点设计矩阵分块方式和内存分配机制来减少对数据访问频次，以发挥GPU的并行体系结构特性来提高计算速度。

Several mechanic calculation models are built: the horizontal and vertical vibration calculation models consisting the dynamical interaction between ground and structure using Wolf discrete model of toft soil; the horizontal and vertical vibration calculation models without considering the dynamical interaction between ground and structure; the simplified model of isolator table without rubber bearing.

分别建立了以下几种力学计算模型并编制计算程序进行时程分析：利用Wolf的地基土离散模型，建立了包含地基—结构动力相互作用的水平、竖向振动计算模型；不考虑地基—结构动力相互作用的水平、竖向振动计算模型；不考虑橡胶垫支座的减震台简化计算模型。

In order to look for fast calculation model of a linear oscillation motor, which can express the transitive relation between parameters and performance. The basic mathematic model of a linear oscillation motor is established by finite analysis method and the regression modeling method for the support vector machines is introduced. Then, the SVM calculation model is set up. A shortcut online calculation method is provided for the process of the parameter optimization of linear motors.

为了寻找反映直线振荡电机参数与性能输入输出传递关系的快速计算模型，利用有限元分析法，建立了直线振荡电机非参数建模的基本数据计算模型，根据基本数据计算模型，引入支持向量机(Support Vector Machines， SVM)非参数回归建模方法，建立了用于直线振荡电机参数与性能之间输入输出传递关系的SVM计算模型，为电机参数优化过程提供了方便快捷的在线计算方法。

The wind tunnel experiment,project argument,structure calculation analysis, calculation of the joint bearing capacity, calculation and experiment of the support-joint load carrying capacity of a super-span stretched stereoscopic steel pipe trussing are introduced- A normal usage period of the project after it had been built indicates that the major trussing and the supporting structure below have enough bearing capacity and deformability, and meet the demands of design code and actual usage.

摘要］介绍了某超大跨度伸臂立体管桁架结构的风洞试验、方案论证、结构计算分析、节点承载力验算、支座节点承载力验算和试验等。该结构建成后一段时期的正常使用表明，工程的主体桁架和下部承力结构具备较强的承载变形能力和可靠的安全度，满足设计规范和实际使用要求。

3 The difficulties if the curriculum: internal force calculation of combined structures; virtual work principle and displacement calculation ; displacement method; analysis of structural matrix analysis; dynamic calculation.

本课程难点：静定组合结构的内力计算，虚功原理和结构位移计算，力法，位移法，结构矩阵分析，结构的动力计算。

In this research, Delphi language is adopted to work out calculation procedure of coal-pulverizing system, use this procedure to perform checking calculation, and act as the theoretic basis of operating adjustment. The operation characteristics and controllable parameters are completely studied to reduce the cost. The double-stage separating technique is adopted to improve separation efficiency. The pulverized coal exhauster is reformed based on the outcome of resistance calculation to save power consumption of pulverized system. The wearing problem of steel balls is studied, has set up the stable state mathematics model of steel ball wear to certain load ball system and addition ball system.

本课题采用Delphi语言编制了制粉系统计算程序，用此程序对该制粉系统进行了校核计算，作为制粉系统优化调整的理论根据，从中储式制粉系统的运行特性、可控参数方面进行了全方位的研究，采用内筒中增设螺旋隔离分离元件的双级分离式细粉分离技术，提高细粉分离效率，根据制粉系统阻力计算结果对排粉机进行改造，减少制粉电耗。

In the paper, we adopt the analytical method concluding the theoretical research and experimental research to create the P-Y curve calculation model that is described by a series of geotechnic parameters such as the unconfined compressive strength, natural gravity and the compression coefficient in the shallow layer of the clay soil . The calculation example indicates that the calculation value of the pile moment of flexure of the body and the peak displacement agree with the measured value.

本文采用理论研究与实验研究相结合的分析方法，建立了以土工参数q_u、r、a_v等描述的浅覆盖层中粘土的P-Y曲线计算模型，计算实例表明桩身弯矩和桩顶位移的计算值与实测值符合良好。

Through the comparison of calculation results of two methods in the uniform and the non-uniform inflow, it is found that the results by two methods are very close. The calculation results by two methods are compared with open water test, and the agreement is well. The two methods can both perfectly simulate the hydrodynamics performance of podded propeller, and the method of induced potential needs less program work and can save a great deal of calculation time and memory space. It is a simpler and effective method to calculate hydrodynamics performance of podded propellers and other combined propulsions.

经过用两种方法对均匀来流和非均匀来流条件下水动力性能的计算比较，发现两种方法的计算结果很接近，并与模型试验结果吻合得很好，但用诱导速度势的方法编程工作量较诱导速度方法少，而且还可节省大量的计算时间和存储空间，是一种计算吊舱推进器和其他组合推进器水动力性能相对简单而且有效的方法。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。