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On the basis of mechanics of materials and finite element method, the theoretical analysis, numeric simulation and imitative calculation were carried out on the stiffness of HSK tool system. Calculation formula of the turning angle-bending moment of HSK cutter shank was presented, basic law of the variation of stiffness of HSK tool system was revealed, thus provided the theoretical basis on reasonable employment of HSK tool system to develop its maximum benefit and at the same time possesses important theoretical significance and practical value for developing the new typed tool system of the independent knowledge property right of our country.

基于材料力学理论及有限元法对HSK工具系统刚度进行了理论分析和数值模拟及仿真计算，给出了HSK刀柄变形转角－弯矩的计算公式，揭示出HSK工具系统刚度变化的基本规律，为合理使用HSK工具系统，使其发挥最大效益提供了理论依据，同时对开发我国自主知识产权的新型工具系统具有重要的理论意义和实用价值。

In this paper, we present a new idea of setting calculation that is "Rule Driving". Using this idea, inference machine and setting-calculation model are developed successfully.

文中还提出了一种&规则驱动&的整定计算思想，并使用这一思想开发系统的推理机和整定计算模块。

Hence, this paper introduces a method of fixing plastic layer with section bar, and framework section bar of greenhouse can be improved by mathematical calculation and strength calculation in order to reduce the cost.

这种方法经过几年的实际应用取得了很好的效果，但是增加了农户的一次性投入成本，导致农户普遍不看好这种新型的型材骨架。

Inquires into the EHL calculation for planetary gear transmission in scraper conveyer,and its calculation formula is derived.

探讨了刮板输送机中行星齿轮传动的弹性流体动力润滑计算，并推导出相应的计算公式；分析了传动润滑状态与磨损的关系，为刮板输送机中行星齿轮传动的耐磨损设计提供了必要的理论依据。

The uncertainties of re serves calculation parameters, such as reservoir volume, porosity, fluid interface, hydrocarbon saturation and volume factor, are evaluated and given a possible variation range respectively, by analyzing their geological origins. The uncertainly variations of reserves calculation parameters are represented in geological modeling, and the OIIP evaluation is made by a combination of geological models with Monte Carlo simulations.

通过分析影响储层体积、孔隙度、流体界面、含烃饱和度以及体积系数等储量计算参数不确定性的地质成因，对各参数的不确定性进行评价并给出可能存在的变化范围；在地质建模中体现储量计算参数的不确定性变化；基于地质模型并结合Monte Carlo模拟方法进行地质储量评价。

With CAE analysis, multi-body dynamic model of the loader is established with multi-body dynamics software of finite element NAS-TRAN and MSC Adams/View during design period. Various curve functions are added in dynamic analysis model to simulate the terrain excitation on tires and conduct dynamic calculation and analysis. Stress change vs. time of each part is easily obtained when a loader travels on rough terrain. Compared with test results of the physical prototype, the calculation results are relatively consistent.

利用CAE分析手段，在产品的设计阶段，利用有限元NASTRAN和MSC Adams/View多体动力学软件建立装载机的多体动力学模型，通过在动力学分析模型上加入各种曲线函数来模拟路面对轮胎的激励，进行动力计算分析，很容易获得装载机在通过不平路面时各部件应力随时间的变化值，并将其计算结果与物理样机的测试结果进行对比，两者的结果比较一致。

Through the calculation of surface area of dome roof for a series of dome tanks, which have different volume, in our company, and after corresponding techno economic analysis, this paper gives calculation basis for the above mentioned estimation procedure.

文章针对镇海炼化公司圆柱形拱顶储罐检修过程中，其拱顶油漆防腐工程量核算中存在的问题，通过对公司内部不同容积拱顶罐的拱顶面积的计算，并进行了相应的技术经济分析，从而得出了拱顶储罐拱顶油漆防腐工程量的计算依据。

Furthermore, the calculation precision can be satisfied the need of engineering application in waveguide. So it is of important application values that producing and improving of the new method and application in waveguide and resonance cavity for enriching guide theory, analysis and calculation of guide performances in engineering applications.

因此，该方法的完善与计算精度的改进以及在波导和谐振腔问题中的应用研究，不仅对于丰富电磁理论有着重要的意义，而且对于解决实际电磁工程问题也有着重要的应用价值。

And has done the tired life test of the hypoid gear. As the samples of the test data of gear life test is very few, the author has made the error model of tes tinghypotheses when using k-s method, the auther presented a testing hypotheses method which can make use of the information of the samples and reduce the error of probability Calculation. It is Called"the improved K-s method". The author has used this method to deal witch the life test datas and the result is identical with the result of the theoretical calculation.

为对锥齿轮进行疲劳寿命试验，结合其它科研项目，研制了多功能数控齿轮传动试验台，并在该试验台上以SC110锥齿轮为试件进行了疲劳寿命试验，针对齿轮寿命试验数据一般样本很少的情况，建立了用K—S法进行分布律假设检验的误差模型，并提出了一种能充分利用样本信息，大大提高检验精度的小样本分布假设检验的新方法——改进的K—S法，并用该法对寿命试验数据进行了处理，得到了与理论分析计算一致的结论。

The main research contents are as follows:1. Through massive calculation, analysis and comparison, sum up the similarities and differences between the special-shaped cross sections and rectangular cross sections in mechanical features, between reinforced concrete special-shaped columns and rectangular columns in load-bearing capacity, ductility performance and provide necessary basic concepts and data for further understanding the characteristics of the special-shaped columns;2. Through massive elastic calculations and elasto-plastic analysis, under the preconditions of satisfying the code's requirements for axial compression ratio, limit value of lateral displacement and load-bearing capacity of normal section,oblique section and beam-column joint, under circumstances of different intensity of earthquake, structure dead weight, sort of site and column grid bay dimension, the variation regularity of maximum suitable height of structure, and thus sum up the maximum suitable height of structure for code for the purpose of macro-control while deciding the design scheme;3. Make a preliminary study on the stress feature of reinforced concrete special-shaped column and Z-shaped column of which the ratio of limb length to limb thickness is between 4~5 ,and the preliminary design method is suggested;4. Through elato-plastic time history dynamic analysis of typical projects, check up the weak storey of the special-shaped column structure and yielding, breaking and collapse mechanism to satisfy the earthquake resistant requirement to buildings of remaining stand under strong earthquake;5. Derive for project use simplified calculation formula of vibration period, suitable vibration period, suitable rigidity of special-shaped column structure through theoretical analysis, and provide an easy and practical method for deciding the structure scheme economically, safely and reasonably;6. Based on the study achievements in theory and massive analysis and calculations of this paper, sum up the regularities of inner force, deformation of special-shaped column structure and seismic conceptual design, and thus the suggection of seismic design of special-shaped column structures is presented.

本文研究的主要内容如下：通过大量的计算、分析和对比，总结出异形截面与矩形截面在力学特性、钢筋混凝土异形截面柱与矩形截面柱在承载能力、延性性能等方面的异同，为深入了解异形截面柱的特点提供必要的基本概念和数据；通过大量的弹性及弹塑性计算分析，在满足规程对轴压比、侧移限值及正截面、斜截面、节点承载力抗震验算要求的前提下，在不同抗震设防烈度、结构自重、场地类别及柱网开间尺寸情况下最大适宜高度的变化规律，并在此基础上总结归纳出异形柱结构的最大适用高度规定，可用于规程，以便于在确定方案时起到宏观控制的作用；对肢长与肢厚比在4～5的钢筋混凝土异形截面柱及Z形柱的受力特点进行初步探讨，提出初步的设计方法；通过对典型工程的弹塑性动力时程分析，检验异形柱结构的薄弱层及屈服、破坏、倒塌机制，以达到建筑物大震不倒的抗震设防要求；通过理论分析，推导出异形柱结构自振周期，以及适宜自振周期、适宜刚度的工程实用简化计算公式，为经济、安全、合理地确定结构方案提供简便实用的方法；在本文理论分析、计算以及大量的研究成果基础上，总结归纳出异形柱结构内力、变形的规律及抗震概念设计内容，并在此基础上提出异形柱结构的抗震设计建议。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。