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The method uses an implicit iterative scheme with a hyperbolic sine transformation for the matrix potential, takes the advancing front self-adaptive grid, and resolves problem of too much account in calculation to dry earth's surface by fixed grid method. Results indicate that calculation speed is increased greatly and errors are less than by fixed grid method.

该方法使用了水土势双曲正弦变换的隐式差分格式，并采取了自动向下搜索的空间网格形式，解决了干燥地表固定网格计算量过大的问题，同时计算速度大大提高，计算误差小于固定网格法的误差值。

This article mainly discussed the development of corrugated box auto-design software, including the development of size calculation, compression strength calculation and emendation, ichnography and three-dimensional drawings design and the dialog of DCL.

本文主要研究利用Visual Lisp语言完成对瓦楞纸箱自动设计系统的开发过程，讨论了尺寸计算、强度计算和校核以及平面图、立体图和DCL对话框具体开发。

For the ill conditioned load flow caused by the error produced in the transformation from electricity quantities to average power, direct current load flow and sensitivity vector are presented to find out the ill node, then by adjusting the load curve and generation curve in a certain principle, which is shown in detail with several flow charts, a new operation mode is reestablished to ensure the convergence of the calculation. Optimal multiplier method is proposed to work out the least square solution according to ill conditioned structural power network. The electricity quantities flow method enhances the reliability and accuracy of the calculation of the power transmission losses.

该方法可根据当前输电网中各个变电站24小时的电量记录，利用电量潮流计算对输电网总线损和各条线路损耗进行计算，使计算的精度满足降损措施分析和指标考核的要求；并且对于由负荷出力曲线转化成平均功率计算潮流时引入的误差，进而导致潮流计算不收敛的情况，采用直流潮流法，依据相角对有功功率的灵敏度向量判断出"网络异常点"，并且给出了解决此种情况的方法流程图；针对结构病态的电力系统潮流计算不收敛的情况，运用非线性约束优化方法中的最优乘子法求解潮流方程的最小二乘解，从而解决了电量潮流法计算理论线损时的收敛性问题，增强了该方法的适用性。

Numerical calculation of FEM and experimental investigations are used in the present research. The influence of loading condition and size of indenter on the tensile strength of rock has been investigated. The results obtained by numerical calculation and experiments show that tensile strength of rock will increase with the increase of indenter size.

通过有限元数值计算与理论分析相结合的方法，对不同载荷接触条件和接触面宽度角下的岩石抗拉强度进行了深入分析，结果表明，在圆弧形和平台加载条件下计算的岩石抗拉强度随载荷接触宽度角α的增大而增大。

Environmental issue has caused widely public concern. In this thesis, the mechanism of calcite cluster structure absorbing environmental infectant has been investigated using quantum chemistry calculation. Using B3LYP calculation method and taking 6-311++G (3df,2pd) basis set in our Gaussian calculations, the results show that the calcite cluster structure can absorb environmental infectant.

在本次研究中，采用了量子化学计算中的B3LYP方法以及6-311++G(3df，2pd)基组进行理论计算，其结果能很好的反映方解石表面分子簇结构吸附环境污染物的情况，为阐明方解石表面分子簇结构吸附环境污染物的机理提供了理论基础。

In regard of the problems on semi plane, when the calculation of its numerical value proceeds, the calculation accuracy will come under influence if the effectiveness of the infinite far place on the nearby sites are not considered.

对于半平面问题，在进行数值计算时，如果不考虑无限远处对近场的影响，则计算精度会受到一定的影响。

Finally, apply the model to the wave calculation of a project area in northern Jiangsu Province. The results indicate the favorable inosculation with theoretical and practical values. The distribution of wave field is reasonable and basically unanimous with the results of adopting other models on wave calculation, which has proved the correctness of this model in theory and the practicability on engineering.

最后将模型应用于苏北某地的工程区域的波浪计算，计算得到的波浪场分布合理，波浪要素数值上与采用其他波浪模型所得的结果基本一致，说明了本文所建立的模型和计算方法在理论上是正确的，在工程上实用。

This paper introduces the simulation method and advanced computer technology combining with ship statics principle into cargo shipment of bulk grain carrier,and develops loading simulation system of the bulk grain carrier. And introduce the principle of system and method of implement particularly. This Paper describes the relating high precision calculation algorithms of the stability,trim and strength calculation used by the loading software in detail,focuses on the algorithms of numerical value integral and curve difference and imitate algorithms.

另外，本文还引入模拟的方法，采用先进的计算机技术，结合船舶静力学原理和散装谷物船舶稳性校核的特殊要求，开发了散装谷物船舶的装载模拟系统，并详细介绍了该系统的原理和实现方法，在计算方法上，采用了高精度的浮态、稳性、和强度的计算方法。

In light of the approximation of Muskingum flood calculation model,an improving model on average flow within prescribed time in flood calculation is presented using curve integral instead of general arithmetic mean.

针对马斯京根洪水演算模型的近似性问题，用曲线积分法改进了原模型中时段流量的简单算术平均值法，并利用连续性空间优化问题的蚁群算法对改进的马斯京根洪水演算模型进行参数最优估计，使演算流量更加接近实际。

This software carried out the calculation of the integral calculus of Bernhard Riema with draw the function sketch of the Bernhard Riema integral calculus function and together the function that two calculation and integral calculus zone diagrams of the heavy integral calculuses of a function draw.

本软件将实现黎曼积分的计算与绘制黎曼积分函数的函数图形、齐次函数的二重积分的计算与积分区间图的绘制的功能。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。