查询词典 calculating scale

Two improvements measurements pointed to the errors to calculating b values have been proposed:(1) to adopt the uniform absolute magnitude scale, seismic moment magnitude MW,(2) to discard the magnitude points for which the earthquakes absent and lose, and then to compute the b value using least square method to fit the data.

针对过去计算b值的误差，提出了两条改进措施：（1）采用统一的绝对震级标度-矩震级标度MW；（2）舍弃缺失地震次数的点，然后用最小二乘拟合求得b值，使b值计算较准确。

Two improvements measurements pointed to the errors to calculating b values have been proposed:(1) to adopt the uniform absolute magnitude scale, seismic moment magnitude M,(2) to discard the magnitude points for which the earthquakes absent and lose, and then to compute the b value using least square method to fit the data.

针对过去计算b值的误差，提出了两条改进措施：采用统一的绝对震级标度－矩震级标度M；(2)舍弃缺失地震次数的点，然后用最小二乘拟合求得b值，使b值计算较准确。

For instance, in the direct 3-D CT image reconstruction, the calculating scale, the calculating complexity and freedom of parameters go far beyond the processing capability of array processor used in 2-D medical CT.

七十年代以来，CT技术已经有了长足的发展，医用CT的成功和普及以及工业CT技术的进展使无损检测手段发生了划时代的变化，开创了现代辐射成象技术的新阶段。

According to the characteristics of quasi-high case, physical model and calculating field, etc, are developed, the important elements that affect air curtain performance such as environmental temperature and humidity , bluing-in velocity and temperature ,turbulence scale of bluing in, wind valley fabric ,are analyzed.

根据半高式陈列柜特点建立物理模型，计算区域等，分析了影响风幕性能的主要因素：环境温湿度、送风速度、送风温度、送风紊流度、进出风口结构和结霜，指出风幕的送风速度是其中最关键的因素。

If average values before or after catastrophe point when the pressure at both ends reduces exceed the threshold value, judging that there is leak and positioning: calculating approximate wavelet transformation coefficient of pressure data at both ends, initializing searching interval, calculating a signal time delay value corresponding to approximate wavelet transformation coefficient in the searching interval from maximal scale N; converting the time delay value under scale N to that under N-1 by geometric proportion relation; updating the searching interval, repeating above processes until the scale is 0 and positioning based on the time delay value.

若两端压力下降突变点前后的均值变化均超过阈值，判定有泄漏并进行定位：计算两端压力数据的近似小波变换系数，初始化搜索区间，从最大尺度N开始在搜索区间内计算对应近似小波变换系数的信号时延值，利用等比关系将尺度N下的时延估计值转换为N-1下时延估计值，以该值更新搜索区间，重复以上过程至尺度为0，以此时延估计值进行定位。

A oil warehouse was served under the backgroud of engneering application in this paper. Based on analyse and distinguish of oilcan fire, hazardous factors in explosion and accidental characteristics, consequently, inherent hazard scale of the oilcan section was educed by using DOW's fire explosive index method. In that way those errors between safety precaution and present criterion were also definited by analysising and calculating the effect of safty compensating coefficient in deducing hazardous scale of oilcan fire.

本论文以某油库作为工程应用背景，在对油库的火灾、爆炸危险因素及事故特点进行分析、辨识的基础上，应用道化学火灾爆炸指数评价法，对油库中最危险的油罐区进行定量评价，得出油罐区的固有危险等级，分析、计算了不同状态下安全补偿系数对降低罐区火灾危险等级的影响，明确了所采用安全措施的有效性及与现行标准规范要求尚存的差距。

In the same time, the paper used simulating and calculating busibess software of large scale fluid engineering to simulate and study the experimental device, and this paper combine the mechanical drawing software Solidworks and Gambit which is pretreatment software of simulating and calculating of fluid to plot out cell, and also adopted the two-fluid of gas and solid of Eulerian model, so it conquered the limitation of unideal simulating results because of the difficulty of geometrical modelling and the unhappy choice of model.

同时本文运用大型流体工程仿真计算商业软件Fluent对实验台进行了模拟研究；联合使用了机械制图软件solidworks和流体仿真计算前处理软件gambit进行了网格划分，采用了气固双流体欧拉模型，克服了以往由于几何建模困难和模型选择不当问题而导致模拟结果不理想的局限。

Based on the relationship between the numerical aperture of the objective lens and scale pitch, this study chooses a suitable Plano-convex lenses available on the market, so as to approximate the diameter of the focusing spots to scale pitch. Also, by using the optical path of an optical encoder similar to the nanoscale, the changes in the surface profile of the scale can be measured directly, so as to obtain the two quadrature sinusoidal signals. By counting the zero crossing of these two quadrature sinusoidal signals and calculating the interpolation value of these two quadrature sinusoidal signals, the moving direction and moving displacement value of the scale can be obtained.

研究中再以搭配物镜的数值孔径与尺条间距的关系，选择ㄧ适当的市售平凸透镜，使聚焦光点的直径与尺条的间距相近，并使用相同於奈米级长行程双雷射聚焦读头装置的光路设计，如此将可藉由直接量测尺条的表面轮廓变化，以获得一组正交弦波讯号，继而利用讯号四分割与细分割处理，计算出尺条之移动方向与移动量，研制出一实用性长行程双雷射聚焦读头光学尺。

Methods The intellectual and deduction characteristics of 82 mild obese children and adolescents were compared to those of 82 normal-weight children and adolescents, utilizing Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Chinese revision, four subtests (digital span, block design, calculating and picture completion) of Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale and Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices.

以82名肥胖青少年为研究对象，82名正常体重青少年为对照，使用韦氏儿童智力量表中国修订本（6岁）或韦氏成人智力量表中国修订本（17岁以上）中的数字广度测验、木块图测验、算术测验、填图测验以及瑞文标准推理测验。

The main research tasks and results are as follows:(1) Through comparing the stress intensity factor of compact tension specimen calculated by finite element software with the theoretical value, the feasibility of calculating fracture parameters of crack tip in ABAQUS software was verified.(2) The relationship between the elastic modulus of the material and research scale was studied based on deriving the cohesive stress theory and other relevant theories. And the elastic modulus of the material on meso-scale was determined.(3) Global model and sub-model of the finite element were built in th...e macro-scale, and stress-strain field nearby the crack tip was analyzed, and the results show that the detailed stress-strain in the crack tip could be obtained by using the sub-model technique.(4) In meso-scale, the crack growth model was also established by assuming the crack propagating along the grain boundary, and the detailed stress-strain field in the crack tip was obtained.(5) The effect of crack length on Von Mises stress, and maximum principal stress and strain was analyzed in meso-scale when equivalent KI equals 30MPa.m1/2. And the results show that except for crack tip area, the stress-strain distribution in whole specimen is not affected.

主要完成研究内容和取得成果如下：(1)利用有限元软件计算出紧凑拉伸试样的裂纹尖端应力强度因子KI值，其结果与理论值一致，从而验证了利用ABAQUS计算裂纹尖端相关断裂参量的可行性；(2)在研究内聚应力等相关理论的基础上，推导出了研究尺度与材料弹性模量的近似关系，并确定了介观尺度上的弹性模量；(3)在宏观尺度上建立了全局有限元计算模型和子模型，得到了裂纹尖端应力应变场分布，结果表明利用子模型技术获得比较准确的裂纹尖端应力应变场分布是可行的；(4)在介观尺度上利用平均晶粒尺度的方式建立了裂纹沿晶扩展模型，得到了裂纹尖端断裂过程区的微观应力应变场；(5)当应力强度因子为30MPa.m1/2时，分析了介观尺度上在裂纹沿晶扩展过程中裂纹长度对Mises应力、最大主应力和应变的影响，结果表明，裂纹扩展长度对试样整体应力应变分布影响不大，而对裂纹尖端区域有较大影响；(6)介。。。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。