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Based on the one to one correspondence of the points on the tooth trace of plunge shaving cutter and the shaved gear, a method used to calculate the axial modification of the plunge shaving cutter when processing a crown gear is proposed.

用抛物线近似表示被剃齿轮的齿向鼓形量，采用一一对应映射方式将被剃齿轮的齿向鼓形量加到径向剃齿刀理论齿向线上各对应点的修形量上，得到加工鼓形齿轮的径向剃齿刀最终齿向修形量。

Under the higher-dimensional situation, it introduces mainly the multiple integrals formulas on some standard areas, the multiple integrals formula by the methods of sampling, the reduction of dimensions and the boundary type cubature with a certain algebraic precision, and calculate multiple integrals with the methods of number theoretical net and so on.

在高维情形下，主要介绍了一些标准区域上的多重积分公式，用抽样法来求多重积分，具有代数精度的降维展开式和边界型求积公式，以及用数论网格的方法来计算高维积分等。

Based on the dynamics theory, calculate the motion equation of the ball on the plate.

最后根据动力学原理和小球在板上的受力及运动情况，解析出小球在板上的运动方程。

It is the first important step in video analysis and will directly affects the effectiveness of indexing Shot boundary detection is one of our major research interests and we will tackle the following existing problems the ambiguity between gradual change and camera motion, the discontinuity during gradual change, false detection caused by illumination variation and flashlight, automatic threshold selection Firstly, we discuss shot boundary detection in non-compressed domain In chapter 2, we compare some of the commonly used detection methods which are based on frame difference and point out that single feature will not generate good results As a conclusion, we use fuzzy logic to combine multiple features Presently, most frame difference based shot boundary detection algorithms rely on threshold and hence the selection of such thresholds will greatly affect the performance of boundary detection We propose a membership function to define frame difference and calculate the membership with self adaptation according to the statistic distribution of frame differences to satisfy different type of video clips Experiments show that the proposed fuzzy shot boundary detection algorithm can be used with different video types and has a high detection precision and recall In chapter 3, we discuss model-based shot boundary detection algorithms regarding chromatic and spatial editing effects such as fade-in, fade-out, dissolve and wipe Various parameters are proposed to better describe the characteristics of each editing type.

镜头边界的检测是把视频自动地分割为一个个镜头，作为基本的索引单元，因此它是视频分析重要的第一步，直接影响到视频检索的成败。镜头边界的检测是本文研究的重点之一。目前镜头边界检测算法主要存在以下问题：渐变与镜头运动难以区别；渐变过程中的不连续与停顿、光照条件的变化及闪光灯等特殊情况会引起误检测；自动选择阈值比较困难等。本文首先针对非压缩域视频进行了镜头边界检测的研究。在第二章中我们采用了比较流行的基于帧间差的方法。在比较各种帧间差计算方法的基础上，指出使用单一的特征难以取得很好的检测效果，提出用模糊逻辑综合使用各种特征。目前大多数基于帧间差的镜头边界检测算法都采用阈值法进行镜头转换的判别。阈值选择的误差对检测性能有较大的影响，本文提出用隶属度函数定义帧间差较大、中等较大和较小等概念，并根据帧间差的统计分布自适应地确定隶属度，以适应不同类型的视频片断。实验结果表明这种基于糊逻辑的镜头边界检测算法可以适应不同的视频，并具有较高的检测精度和检出率。在第三章中采用基于模型的方法进行镜头渐变的检测，研究了淡入／淡出、慢转换和扫换的模型。

During the migrating and optimizing process of targeted platform, this paper starts with the analysis on complexity of H.264/AVC algorithms, carries on plenty of tests, uses a series of optimizing methods aiming at the special hardware resources of PWBSP-16 platform: optimizing modules including SAD Calculate, Integer Transform and Quantization in the instruction level by using FIRtree instruction set; optimizing it by improving coding process and enabling co-processor such as VLx、DMA in system level by the thinking of modules parallelism maximizing; putting forward the future optimizing mind in the level of algorithms.

在目标平台的移植优化过程中，本文从H.264/AVC编码算法的复杂度分析入手，进行了大量的测试分析，并针对PWBSP-16 DSP处理器特殊的硬件资源，采取了如下一系列的优化策略：在指令级方面，采用FIRtree指令集对SAD计算、整型变换、量化等主要耗时模块进行优化；在系统级方面，采用模块并行最大化的思想，通过改进编码流程，启用VLx、DMA等协处理器等方法进行优化；在算法级方面，提出后续的优化思路。

Nowadays, quantity of his amount of livestock on hand of hoggery live pig is as high as more than 3800, calculate again on the fixed assets that hoggery is as high as 8.5 million yuan invests, had been the moneybags of a be worthy of the name.

如今，他的养猪场生猪存栏量高达3800余头，再算上养猪场高达850万元的固定资产投资，已经是个名副其实的富翁。

The evaluation criteria for aircraft survivability are proposed from the two aspects of susceptibility and vulnerability, and the effects of aircraft survivability technologies on the evaluation criteria are analyzed in a technology impact matrix. The bargaining weight method is proposed to calculate the weighting factors of the evaluation criteria, and the impact matrix is used to evaluate the effects of survivability technologies on aircraft survivability enhancement.

首次从敏感性和易损性两个方面提出了飞机生存力的评价指标体系，构建了生存力设计技术对评价指标的影响矩阵；用协商定权方法确定各评价指标的权重，并通过影响矩阵评价生存力设计技术对提高生存力的作用。

Based on modern option pricing theories,Black-Scholes and Merton option pricing model are used to study the pricing of the structured products,and its design,characteristics and risk are studied respectively.Based on Black-Scholes and Merton option pricing models,I also use the checking method to estimate the parameters of the model following real prices data,And calculate the theoretical price.Then,I compare the real and theoretical prices of the two pricing models.The results show that the effects of the Merton option pricing model are superior to the Black-Scholes option pricing model.Moreover,It shows that Hong Kong stock prices are also affected by the instant messages,and the jump phenomenon may exist in Hong Kong stock market.

本文以香港衍生品市场上三种主要结构性产品结构性票据、牛熊证和衍生权证为例，探讨了结构性产品的设计、特点、风险和定价，以现代期权定价理论为基础，以B-S和Merton两种期权定价为基础，根据市场价格经过校验得出模型隐含的参数，编程计算出两种定价模型下的理论价格，并将其实际价格和理论价格进行了比较，结果显示：Merton定价模型的效果要优于Black-scholes定价模型，说明香港市场的股票价格也可能受即时信息的影响，存在跳跃现象。

EMC Introduce and Calculate of Ealed Case;2. A study on shielding case ;3. This paper analyses the relations between scientific research product and market product,put forward some drafts for the instrument in design of board,snubber, case ,and so on.

主要介绍了互感器现场检定装置在由中试产品转化为具有市场化特征的产品时所面临的产品减振结构、机箱选择及面板设计等几方面问题的解决方案，对同类产品的设计有一定的借鉴作用。

On the other hand this dissertation develops a numerical model to calculate the Q-V characteristics of fast impulse corona, which is based on the relation to the interelectrode voltage, density of space charge and field intensity in corona region.

在计算方面，给出了冲击电晕特性的计算模型，该模型以电晕电极周围的电场强度、空间电荷密度与极间电压之间的宏观联系为基础，从时间和空间上将电晕发展过程离散化，可计及多层不同极性空间电荷的产生与变化，模型的待定参数由若干实测数据加以拟合。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。