查询词典 cadaveric

Methods Seven cadaveric spinal specimens were measured of neutrol zoneand range of motionin 6 movements including anteflexion,retroflexion,left and right lateral flexion,left and right axial rotation.

测试前屈、后伸、左侧弯、右侧弯、左旋转、右旋转的中性区(neutral zone，NZ)和运动范围(range of motion，ROM)。程序：完整状态；②骨折后状态；③椎体成形后；④3000次循环疲劳后。结果骨折后中性区和运动范围均明显增大。椎体成形后屈伸、侧弯、旋转在NZ及ROM均明显减少。

Thirty cadaveric femurs were randomly allocated into five groups, each with 6 femurs. An osteotomy was made (Pauwels angle 70°) in the middle of the femoral neck. Then each group was fixed using one of these methods:①Dynamic Hip Screw ;②Three 4mm Steinn Pins that placed in accordance with the compressive trabeculae and clingy to the femoral calcar ;③One compressive screw;④Low angle fixation of external fixator;⑤High angle fixation of external fixator.

3取经防腐处理的人尸体股骨30具，随机分成5组，每组6具，在股骨颈中部按Pauwels角70度锯断，每组分别以以下方法固定：①动力髋螺钉固定；②三枚4mm斯氏针按本文第一、第二部分分析出的股骨的主应力方向（按压力骨小梁方向紧贴股骨距低角度倒三角形钻入）固定；③一枚加压螺纹钉固定；④自行设计的外固定支架低角度倒三角形固定；⑤外固定支架按大角度固定。

MATERIALS: A total of 24 fresh cadaveric femora were provided by the Anatomy Laboratory of Nanchang University Medical School.

材料：24个新鲜尸体股骨标本，由南昌大学医学院解剖实验室提供。

Study Design. A cadaveric cervical spine specimen is imaged with a standard C-arm fluoroscope during a simulated procedure.

研究设计：在模拟过程中，使用标准的C臂透视机获得一份尸体颈椎标本的显像。

Methods: 15 formalin fixed and 5 fresh normal adult cadaveric brains were evaluated under operation microscope.

采用福尔马林固定的正常成人头颅湿标本15例，新鲜头颅标本5例。

Ten human cadaveric knees were tested in the following conditions:(1) intact,(2) ACL-deficient, and (3) ACL reconstruction with the "All-inside" technique using the single semitendinosus tendon graft, or single gracilis tendon graft.

将10个人尸体膝关节分3组进行操作：（1）正常膝，（2）去除前交叉韧带的膝关节，（3）运用"全内"技术重建膝关节前交叉韧带的：仅用半腱肌肌腱，或仅用骨薄肌肌腱。

Methods Six cadaveric lumbar vertebrae were harvested and evaluated with dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry and quantitative computed tomography to assess bone mineral density. Matched, polyaxial pedicle screws were then randomly assigned by side and placed using the Magerl, Krag or caudad trajectory technique assisted by Iso-C 3D scan and 3D navigation system. Cyclic loading tests were performed with a maximum 250 N load at 3 Hz up to 30000 cycles while recording load and displacement. Stiffness quotients were calculated it comparison.

从尸体中获取6节腰椎椎体经DEXA和QCT检测骨密度值，证实为骨质疏松后在计算机导航下按随机分组的方法向12个椎弓根中置人不同方向的椎弓根螺钉，使用MTS-858生物力学仪脊柱力学测试平台进行±250N的循环负荷疲劳测试，记录负荷循环中的螺钉位移，计算系统的刚度系数并进行对比分析。

In this study, we collected the motion path of the first metacarpal head and use such data to determine the surface area of the workspace based on the cadaveric model.

在我们的研究假设中，拇指掌骨长度将会影响最大动作空间的表现，因此研究中也由多重回归分析得知最大的动作表面积与拇指掌骨长度间的关系。

Fresh cadaveric experiment:fixation of the medial side alone can not controll the syndesmotic diastasis on the artificial Maisonneuve fracture model made on cadaveric specimen.

3尸体标本实验：在人工MFF损伤模型中单独固定内踝并不能控制下胫腓分离。

In another cadaveric study, Adams and Hutton58found that the lumbar facet joints resist approximately16% of the intervertebral compressive force when standing erect versus near 0% when sitting, which helps explain the high intra discal pressures during unsupported sitting.59 Finally, after conducting in vitro experiments measuring induced loads on cadaveric lumbar facets, Lorenz et al.60 concluded that with increasing compressive loads, the absolute facet loads increases only slightly, so that the proportion of the axial burden borne by the l-z joints actually decreases with increasing stress.

另一项尸体标本的研究中，Adam和Hutton发现，当直立站立时，小关节承担了逐渐压力的近16%，而坐位时进0%，这解释了为什么在无支持的坐位时椎间的压力非常高。最后，Lorenz在尸体标本加载负荷后测量小关节的应力后，认为增加压力负荷时，小关节间的应力仅轻微增加，因此在轴向负荷中，小关节承担的比例实际随着应力的增加而减少。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。