查询词典 bypass channel

Coronary artery bypass graft, Off-pump coronary artery bypass or minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass were utilized to correct the myocardial bridging and coronary artery aneurysm. Reimplantation of the anomalous orifice of coronary artery and Takauchi procedure were used to repair coronary artery anomalous origin from pulmonary artery.

其中冠状动脉起源于肺动脉手术采用冠脉开口移位于主动脉1例，Takauchi手术1例；冠状动脉瘘体外循环下修补6例、冠状动脉下瘘口切线缝扎1例，非体外循环下左前降支－肺动脉之间瘘管结扎1例；左前降支心肌桥行MIDCAB 4例，OPCAB 8例，体外循环下行心肌桥松解术2例；冠状动脉瘤采用体外循环下CABG术2例，OPCAB 8例，其中冠状动脉瘤成形术1例，冠状动脉瘤切除术1例。

Of 32 adolescents meeting NIH adult criteria for bariatric surgery over a 20-year period, 3 had gastroplasty, 16 had gastric bypass, 3 had distal gastric bypass, and 10 had long-limb gastric bypass.

32位符合NIH20岁以上年龄层肥胖手术标准的青少年，有三人进行了gastroplasty手术，16人进行了gastric bypass手术，3人进行了distal gastric bypass，10人进行了long-limb gastric bypass手术。

What this invention has function of take a breath one kind publicly is wall hung inhaler, include: Noumenon, air suction opening, filter component, send fan, outside air blowhole, bypass, fender and eduction mouth; Outside air blowhole is formed go up in noumenon; Bypass is formed at the back of what the component filters inside noumenon, form outside air to flow to the passageway that sends fan directly; Fender setting is filtering on the face of have a common boundary of component and bypass, its position prep above filters component; Eduction degree of lip-rounding is become in noumenal before the bottom of face plate.

本发现亮相了一类具备换气效能的璧挂式空气air筛选器，包含：本体、吸进口、筛选零件、送扇子、外面空气air通气眼、旁路、档扳和排岀口；外面空气air通气眼产生在本体上；旁路产生在本身体之内筛选零件的后头，型成外面空气air直接流向送扇子的路线；档扳设定在筛选零件与旁路的边界面上，其位置高于筛选零件；排岀口产生在本体的前头扳的下部。

Operation analysis and investigation show that it is caused by the inappropriate design of hot vapor bypass control system, so the revamping has been carried out as follows: The diameter of hot vapor bypass pipeline has been enlarged from DN 40 mm to 80 mm, and the pressure difference of hot vapor bypass adjusting valve decreased from 50 kPa to 35 kPa; A vent pipeline for non-condensable gas fro.

改造的措施主要有：增大了热旁路管道的直径(由DN40mm增大到DN80mm)，并降低了热旁路调节阀的压差取值(由50kPa降低到35kPa)；增设一条自冷凝器壳程出口至回流罐的不凝气放空管道；对脱丁烷塔分程控制系统进行了改造，即将调节器输出信号的0-45%，55%%-100%分别用于控制热旁路调节阀和放空阀。

First, the S-CDMA-HFC system with integrated traffic is introduced and the method of traffic integration is given. Second, the upstream channel capacity of the S-CDMA-HFC system with integrated traffic that has the same rate is analyzed. The chronoff limit and Gaussian approximate equation of the upstream channel cutoff probability are derived. Third, the impact of the selection of the line transmission rate on the upstream channel capacity of the S-CDMA-HFC system with integrated traffic is discussed in detail. The cutoff probability and throughout equations of the upstream channel with different integrated traffic are derived. Fourth, the impact of the power control error on the capacity is discussed. Results show that the power control error will degrade the upstream channel capacity and have different influence on the different traffic. Finally, the capacity requirement of the initialization process is raised. Analytical results show that the initialization process will impact on the capacity slightly.

首先，简单介绍了综合业务S-CDMA-HFC系统，给出了业务综合的方法；然后，分析了具有相同码率的综合业务条件下的S-CDMA-HFC系统上行信道容量，导出上行信道中断概率的切尔诺夫上限和高斯近似公式；然后，详细讨论了基本传输速率的选择对综合业务S-CDMA-HFC系统上行信道容量的影响，导出了不同业务综合条件下上行信道的中断概率和吞吐量公式；然后，讨论了功率控制误差对综合业务S-CDMA-HFC系统上行信道容量的影响，结果表明功率控制误差会使上行信道容量下降，且对不同业务的影响程度是不同的；最后给出了初始接入的容量要求，分析结果表明初始接入将对综合业务S-CDMA-HFC系统上行容量带来影响，但不明显。

The co-channel interference canceler includes: an NTSC interference rejection filter for removing co-channel interference from an input signal; a noise reducer for reducing noise by removing interference other than co-channel interference from the input signal; and a selection controller for determining whether or not co-channel interference exists in the signal output from the noise-reducer and selecting the NRF when such co-channel interference exists in the noise reduced signal.

该共用频道干扰抵消器包括：一个NTSC干扰抵消滤波器用于从输入信号中消除共用频道干扰；一噪声消减器用于从输入信号中消减共用频道干扰外的其它干扰；和一选择控制器用于产生一选择信号，用以通过确定来自噪声消减器的信号输出中是否存在共用频道干扰来选择NRF。

a scheme of channel estimation using cyclic prefix based on the measurement of the low-voltage power line channel model is presented.after obtaining the frequency response of pilot sub-channel under the state of comb-type pilot,the data sub-channel response is obtained by interpolating the frequency response in frequency direction.in the pilot-free data period,the estimation of the channel is carried out by using cyclic prefix in order to improve the performance of system error rate.

摘 要：通过实际测量给出低压电力线的信道模型，在此基础之上提出了利用循环前缀对信道进行估计的方法，即在梳状导频模式时，使用导频获得导频子信道频率响应后，对其在频域方向进行插值得到数据子信道响应，在其后没有导频的序列的数据周期内，使用循环前缀对信道进行估计，从而起到改善系统误比特性能的目的。

When free riding exists between channels, the competition between Internet direct channel and drop-shipping channel is studied. We find that providing Internet direct channel does not necessarily lead to lower expected payoff for Internet retailer, it depends on the effect of drop-shipping channel free ride on Internet direct channel. When the effect is good, the retailer can achieve higher payoff.

5在渠道之间存在免费搭乘现象的情况下，建立了drop-shipping渠道和网络直销渠道之间的竞争模型，指出供应商提供网络直销渠道后，并不一定就导致零售商利润的下降，这依赖于drop-shipping渠道免费搭乘网络直销渠道的效果，当效果高于一定水平时，零售商的利润增加。

In the invention, according to the channel selected by user, the client side determines the media server corresponding to the channel and the father node of the client side in the P2P system; according to the correlative information of the father node, the client side determines the initial fragment group ID of current process, and sends a request message for requesting the data of the channel to the media server; said request message contains said initial fragment group ID; said client side receives the channel data sent from the media server based on the initial fragment group ID, and receives the channel data sent from each father node.

本发明涉及互联网技术领域，尤其涉及一种网络通信数据处理方法、网络通信系统及客户端，用以减少选定频道的播放延迟。在本发明中，客户端根据用户选定的频道确定对应的媒体服务器及该客户端在点对点系统中的父节点；该客户端根据父节点的相关信息确定本次数据处理的起始分片组标识，并向该媒体服务器发送请求该频道数据的消息，该消息中携带该起始分片组标识；该客户端接收该媒体服务器根据该起始分片组标识发送的该频道的数据，且接收各父节点发送的该频道的数据。

In the short wave Ionized layer reflection channel, the tropospheric scatter channel, and the moves channel, the clear channel and so on in the actual channel, because of the cloud layer%26rsquo;s, the sierra%26rsquo;s and numbers of high-rise construction%26rsquo;s influence in the city, it can produce the multi- diameters fading, causes the serious mark disturbance, and will limit the speed of the intelligence transmission.

在短波电离层反射信道、对流层散射信道、移动信道、广播信道等实际信道中，由于云层、山脉和城市中林立的高层建筑的影响，会产生多径衰落现象，引起严重的符号干扰，限制了信息传输速率的提高。

According to our present broadcasting situation,the thesis proposes using new technology to update and reform the present HFC. It also suggests broadcasting using self-advantage and arranging EPON in order to win the supermarket.

论文从我国广电的现状出发，结合实际，积极倡导采用新技术更新、改造我国现有的HFC网络；倡导广电现阶段利用自身优势，部署EPON网络来赢取市场。

A new general kinetic equation was derived in which the effect of the removal of condensation water was taken into account completely, and was applied to the polyesterification kinetic study of AA/HPHP and AA/NPG. It was found that the reaction order of self-catalyzed polyesterification was not constant. For these polyesterifications, the reaction order was 2.5 at a low temperature, while 3.0 at a high temperature.

考虑缩合水的排除对反应体系的影响，用体积浓度单位推导出一个新的聚酯反应总包动力学方程，并应用到AA/HPHP和AA/NPG两个聚酯化反应的动力学研究中，研究发现，自催化聚酯反应的反应级数并不是固定值，对于AA/HPHP和AA/NPG两个聚酯化反应而言，低温时反应级数为2.5，高温时反应级数为3.0。