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Several species of Verbal Contract were anciently in use, but the most important of all, and the only one treated of by our authorities, was effected by means of a stipulation, that is, a Question and Answer; a question addressed by the person who exacted the promise, and an answer given by the person who made it.

古代采用的"口头契约"有好几种，但其中最重要的、并为我们的权威学者讨论到的唯一的一种是用约定的方法来达成的，所谓约定，就是一"问"一"答"；即由要求允约的人提出问题，并由作出允约的人给予回答。

Methods:To produce antihuman DR5 monoclonal antibody(mDRA6) by immunizing BALB/c mice using DR5 protein. The change of DR5 expression after DDPtreated on HL60 cells was detected by FACS. Morphologic changes of HL60 cells were observed under fluorencence microscope. Cytotoxic and apoptotic effects of mDRA6 and DDP on HL60 cells were measured by MTT analysis. DNA fragmentation was detected by agarose gel electrophoresis.

DR5蛋白免疫BALB/c小鼠，融合筛选抗DR5杂交瘤细胞，制备抗DR5单抗——mDRA6；流式细胞术测定顺铂对HL60细胞表面DR5表达及细胞凋亡率；荧光显微镜下观察mDRA6与顺铂协同作用下HL60细胞形态变化；MTT法测定不同浓度的顺铂与mDRA6对HL60细胞存活的影响；琼脂糖凝胶电泳检测mDRA6与顺铂联合对HL60细胞DNA片段化的影响。

Methods: Mesenchymal stem cells were isolated from human term placenta by digestion of collagenase Ⅱ and their unique growth characteristic of attaching to the wall of cell culture flask. The proliferation ability was detected by living cell number counting and propidium iodide staining. Their surface markers were detected by flow cytometry. The cells were induced to osteoblast with dexamethasone, antiscorbutic acid and β-sodium glycerophosphate. And they also were induced to adipocytes with dexamethasone and insulin. After induction, the cells were observed by Von Kossa staining and oil red O staining.

将人足月胎盘组织经胶原酶Ⅱ消化和贴壁培养法获取间充质干细胞，运用活细胞计数和碘化丙吮检测其增殖能力；采用流式细胞术检测其细胞表面标志的表达；用地塞米松、抗坏血酸及β-磷酸甘油诱导其向成骨细胞分化，并用Von Kossa染色进行鉴定；用地塞米松与胰岛素诱导其向脂肪细胞分化，并以油红O染色进行鉴定。

The first thing to see, looking away over the water, was a kind of dull line -- that was the woods on t'other side; you couldn't make nothing else out; then a pale place in the sky; then more paleness spreading around; then the river softened up away off, and warn't black any more, but gray; you could see little dark spots drifting along ever so far away -- trading scows, and such things; and long black streaks -- rafts; sometimes you could hear a sweep screaking; or jumbled up voices, it was so still, and sounds come so far; and by and by you could see a streak on the water which you know by the look of the streak that there's a snag there in a swift current which breaks on it and makes that streak look that way; and you see the mist curl up off of the water, and the east reddens up, and the river, and you make out a log-cabin in the edge of the woods, away on the bank on t'other side of the river, being a woodyard, likely, and piled by them cheats so you can throw a dog through it anywheres; then the nice breeze springs up, and comes fanning you from over there, so cool and fresh and sweet to smell on account of the woods and the flowers; but sometimes not that way, because they've left dead fish laying around, gars and such, and they do get pretty rank; and next you've got the full day, and everything smiling in the sun, and the song-birds just going it!

往 水面上望去，首先看到的是灰蒙蒙的一条线——那是河对岸的树林子——别的便什么也看不清——接着是天空中有一点儿鱼肚白；然后鱼肚白多了些，逐渐朝四周散开去；接下来，远处河水的颜色淡了些，不是那么黑了，而是灰灰的了。更远处，可以看到小小的黑点子在漂过来——那是些载货的驳船之类。还有黑黑的一长条——那是木筏子。有时能听到长桨吱吱地响，或者一些杂音。四周这么寂静，声音又来自很远的远方。过了一会儿，你看到一道水纹。凭了水纹的模样，你知道那里有一块礁石，急流朝着它冲过去，流水飞溅，成了这个模样。你看到，雾气袅袅上升，离开水面，东方红了起来，河面红了起来。你可以看到对岸河边树林子边上一处原木搭成的小屋，那可能是一个木材场，在那里堆着的一堆堆木材，中间却是空的，容得狗钻来钻去，为了能叫人家上当①。然后微风轻拂，从河上一阵阵吹来，那么凉凉的，那么清新，闻起来那么甜美，这是全凭了那些树林子和那些鲜花的缘故。可有时候也并非全是如此美妙。

Water was claimed by Thales, Air by Anaximenes, Apeiron by Anaximander, Fire by Heraclitus.

水是人的泰利斯，阿那克西米尼空气， Apeiron的阿那克西曼德，消防的赫拉克利特。

Results: among the 112 adr cases,78.57% were reported by nurses and 19.64% were reported by doctors,91.96%(103 cases) were induced by intravenous injection; 58.93%(66 cases) were associated with antibiotics and followed by chinese drug preparations, 47.32%(53 cases) were manifested as lesions of skin and the appendant.

结果：报告人以护士和医师居多，分别占78.57%、19.68%。静脉途径给药的adr 103例，占91.96%，是引起adr的主要途径。导致adr的药品以抗菌药物最多，共66例，占58.93%。临床表现主要以皮肤及附件损害为主，共53例，占47.32%。

Experiments of flow conductivity closure stress of typical propping agent are done, propping agent short-term flow conductivity alteration index is defined, by this, the relation between fissure short-term flow conductivity and closure stress, it is close to exponential relation. 4. Establishing the mathematical simulator of hydraulic fractured well's production in a steady state, finding the relation curve between dimensionless flow conductivity and fracture penetration coefficient by means of calculation and analyses, it is the basis of hydraulic fracture. 5. Expatiating the importance of optimized hydraulic fracturing design in reservoir engineering, advancing the optimizing design method, fracture dimension can be calculated easily when the physical parameters are known. 6. Production rate decline standard curve of vertical fractured wells is achieved by mathematical simulation, when the flow pressure is certain , by asymptotic analyze, this decline curve is close to exponential relation.

完成了国内外典型支撑剂的导流能力闭合应力影响实验，在数据分析中定义了支撑剂短期导流能力变异系数，并由此发现裂缝短期导流能力随闭合应力变化的近似符合指数关系式； 4 建立了一种水力压裂井稳态产能的数学模拟器，计算分析找到了最优无量纲导流能力与裂缝穿透比之间的新型关系曲线，它是水力压裂优化设计的基础； 5 阐述了水力压裂油藏工程优化设计的重要性，提出了优化设计方法，在已知支撑剂物性参数条件下可简洁计算最优裂缝尺寸； 6 数学模拟给出了垂直裂缝井产量递减标准曲线，在井底定压条件下通过渐近分析表明，该递减曲线满足指数关系式。

By means of analyzing the noise error, it is proposed to use an algorithm of singular value decomposition total least squares to conduct the interharmonics estimation, namely taking the noise interference at both sides of the matrix equation into account simultaneously and solving the minimum norm problem by least square method under such condition. In the proposed algorithm by means of singular value decomposition of a new augmented matrix and by use of a simple and practical method to determine the number of principal singular value related to signal to noise ratio, the storage calculation of right singular matrix is performed, thus a more accurate frequency estimation of interharmonics can be obtained.

通过分析噪声误差，提出采用奇异值总体最小二乘(singular value decomposition total least squares，SVDTLS)算法进行间谐波频率估计，即同时考虑矩阵方程两边的噪声干扰，采用SVDTLS算法求解该情况下的最小范数解，通过对增广矩阵进行奇异值分解(singular value decomposition，SVD)，采用简单实用的与信噪比相关的主奇异值个数确定方法对分解的右奇异矩阵进行存储计算，得到了较精确的间谐波频率估计结果。

Augustan poets continually seek to establish themselves - and the empire of Augustus - in relation to the past (by imitating earlier poets, by referencing earlier works, by employing earlier literary traditions and genres, by recasting earlier historical events).

奥古斯都时期的诗人持续地寻求建立自我–和奥古斯都的帝国–与过去的关系（藉著模仿早期的诗人、参考早期的著作、采用早期的文学传统与类型、重新诠释早期的历史事件）。

Notify CATICXM of paying the amount of aforesaid price to the third party designated by the authorizer by sending CATICXM a written notice sealed by Mr. Huang only as being confirmed and agreed by the authorizer.

向 CATICXM 发送授权人确认并同意的书面通知，要求 CATICXM 向授权人指定的第三方支付上述转让价款；该书面通知仅须具有黄先生签字即有效。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。