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Indices, including average line loading, average line flow limit per MW served, line investment ratio are proposed to quantify the stress level of the system, while the probability distribution function of fractional load shed and total failure components, cascading failure frequency, and risk are used for the risk analysis of cascading blakcouts.

论文提出了网络利用率、单位平均投资和线路投资比等指标，对系统的临界水平进行量化；并采用连锁故障灾难度的概率分布函数、连锁停电事故频度和风险等指标分析电力系统的连锁故障风险。

Company products are mainly in the fields as follows: all kinds of fresh-cut flowers harvesting machinery, hierarchical classification of fresh-cut flowers, flowers produced water treatment line, bouquets bundlers / lines, flowers in addition to leaf machine, flower bulbs cleaning grading line (lilies, tulips, gladiolus, daffodils, iris, Freesia, hyacinth and other early spring flowering the kinds of the ball), refrigerated display equipment bouquets, flowers, container / flower buckets filling equipment, potatoes, onions automatic grading equipment, cucumber automatic classification line, product quality and technology in a leading position in similar enterprises in the Netherlands, sold 5 continents.

公司产品主要涉及的领域为：各类鲜切花采收机械，鲜切花分级分类，花束生产流水处理线，花束捆扎机/线，花枝除叶机，花卉种球清洗分级线(百合，郁金香，剑兰，水仙花，鸢尾，小苍兰，风信子和其他早春开花的种球)，花束冷藏展示设备，花卉容器/花卉水桶灌装设备，土豆，洋葱自动分级设备，黄瓜自动分级线，产品质量和技术处于荷兰同类企业领先地位，远销5大洲。

A systematic study on computing the integral curvature line on NURBS surface is presented. Discrete normal is used to simplify calculation of the second fundamental form of the surface, resulting in accelerating the Euler iteration process in solving the differential equation of curvature line. Discrete points on the curvature line are then obtained and approximated by an explicitly presented B-spline curve on the NURBS surface using singular mixed interpolation and capable of controlling the error within a given tolerance.

对NURBS曲面的曲率线的积分进行了系统的公式推导，并利用NURBS曲面的离散法向量有效地简化了曲面第二基本量的计算，加速了Euler法迭代求解曲率线微分方程的过程；在求得曲率线上的离散点集以后，应用奇异混合插值技术，在可控精度内把曲率线用显式直接表示为位于NURBS曲面上的B样条曲线。

The DNA fingerprints of 4 biotypes of GM population from 7 locations were analyses by AFLP.Base on the fine mapping of resistance gene Gm6 against all 4 Chinese GM biotypes by RAPD and SSR methods respectively,the STS markers and SSR markers linked to gene Gm6 were used for breeding through marker assisted selection.Some new resistant germplasm with Gm6 gene were created.And 6 cultivars and 6 lines of two-line hybrid rice and 1 line of three-line hybrid rice against GM were bred and extended to the farmer.The technique system of MAS for resistant varieties against Asian rice gall midge was set up at Guangdong province of China.

用AFLP方法对从中国广东省7个地点采集的4个生物型的DAN指纹进行分析；在对用RAPD和SSR技术分别对抗中国4个稻瘿蚊生物型的基因Gm6精细定位基础上，用与Gm6紧密连锁的STS和SSR标记开展分子标记辅助育种，创造了一批抗稻瘿蚊的新种质，包括育成了6个栽培稻和6个二系杂交稻和1个三系杂交稻并在农户试种，在中国广东成功地建立了分子标记辅助选育抗稻瘿蚊品种的技术体系。

A property-based integrated line-generating algorithm, which is based on the Bresenham algorithm and makes full use of the symmetry, direction and continuity of the line, is presented to increase the speed of line generating.

在分析和比较了现有的直线生成算法后，以 Bresenham算法为基础，充分利用直线的对称性、方向性和连续性，设计了一个基于直线特性的直线生成集成算法，以进一步提高直线生成速度。

Poisson line technique is a method of generating a straight line by diffraction for high precision alignment,which can keep the center of Poisson spot in this line at long distances (several tens or hundreds of meters).

Poisson斑的中心可以在很长的距离内保持与轴心共线因而能实现高精度的对心瞄准，这一技术被称为Poisson线技术。

The paper reports on a study of datum line s errors, in addition to comparing geodesic line with short range line while expanding various kinds of shell plates and analysis error incurring reasons and error s distribution law.

本文把不同外板展开方法的测地线和短程线进行比较，分析其误差产生的原因和分布规律，从而来研究外板展开准线的几何精度。

Bone grid can have unit line quality, dual line qualitative change, there will be qualitative change mixed line.

骨格线可以有单位线质、单位线质的变冻，也可以有混不不不合线质的变冻。

After years of practice and exploration, the company made great contributions to helicopter operations on patrol inspection of 500kv EHV electric power transmission line, live EHV transmission line insulator flush, hotline maintenance, wire setting-out, laser scanning and patrol inspection of UHV transmission line, filling in the gaps in the country and ensuring the safe stable operation of power network. The company has operations in the 500KV EHV Air Patrol, live maintenance, exhibition guide rope release, laser scanning and 1000KV Air Patrol operations and other special high-voltage electrical work on the helicopter filled a number of technical blank, to further ensure the security and stability of power grid to make an important contribution.

在多年的实践探索中，公司先后在500千伏超高压航巡作业、带电水冲洗绝缘子、带电检修、展放导引绳、激光扫描和1000千伏超高压航巡作业等直升机电力作业上填补了国内多项技术空白，为进一步确保电网的安全稳定运行做出了重要贡献。

The company at present has the western-style clothes occupation to install the production line, the environmental protection work clothes production line and the knitting gym suit production line and so on three clothings production lines.

公司目前有西服职业装生产线、环保工装生产线和针织运动服生产线等三条服装生产线。

It is suggested that TDS can be used as a new method for the analysis of pedogenesis and climatic change.

总之，热处理过程中磁化率的变化能非常灵敏地反映磁性矿物的转化情况，而且，这种转化往往与样品所经历的土壤化作用强度密切相关，因此，TDS可做为分析成土作用强度和古气候变化的一种新方法。

Therefore, in this chapter, I will research into the conflict and contradiction of the paternity. Also, in this novel, the father's behavior of "He who loves well chastises well." is quite suspicious, one of the reasons is that the father thought his son belonged to him. And then, this thesis quoted Lacan's theory to touch upon that someone who has accepted the concept of patriarchal society, he will be influenced for his whole life. That also reveals that human being has no choice sometimes in this society.

因此本章会先就父子关系的冲突与矛盾做深入的探讨，小说中的父亲似有对儿子爱之深责之切的行为，其原因可能在於父亲将儿子视为所有物所致；其次，论文将引用拉冈相关理论，讨论在父权社会中，不论身分为何，只要是已受父权社会观念根深蒂固影响的人物，终生都将受其所苦，此也揭示出人生存於社会上的无奈。