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Virus hasn't cell construction. A lot of simple virus is only made of nucleus acid and protein tegument, so we can regard it as nucleoprotein. A type of virus pill usual has a kind of nucleus acid. After virus infect sensitive host cell, the nucleus acid of virus will enter cell and produce its descendant and new protein by reproduction and expression. Then, the new synthetic virus is made up of descendant that release form cell by regular way. This specific way of reproduction of virus called reproduction.

病毒不具有细胞结构，一些简单的病毒又由核酸和蛋白质构成，故可把它们视为核酸蛋白分子，一种病毒的毒粒内通常只含有一种核酸，病毒感染敏感宿主细胞后，病毒核酸进入细胞，通过其复制与表达产生子代病毒基因组和新的蛋白质，然后由这些新合成的病毒组分装配成子代毒粒，并以一定的方式释放到细胞外，病毒的这种特殊繁殖方式称为复制。

Get into the car, get on the bus, jump onto the platform, out of (6)介词和名词动词等有不少固定搭配和习惯用法: to one's surprise / joy, in charge of , instead of, in bed, in trouble, in a hurry, in surprise, with a smile, with one voice, according to, at once, on time, in time, in all, at home,, at last, at least, in the end, by the way, for example, at the same time, at the same speed, on one's way, in the sun, on the football team, in line, with the help of, in red / green … put on, look for, look after, run after, send for, enter for, pay for, show…around, listen to, arrive in / at, get to, agree with, succeed in, think of, wait for,….

7表示加减乘除，分别用介词 plus， minus， times 和动词过去分词 divided + by 二，复习时需要注意的要点(1)介词一般放在名词之前，但它后面的介词宾语是疑问代词，疑问副词或者关系代词时，这些词提到了前面而只剩下介词在后了。(2)介词和动词，形容词，名词等常常构成固定搭配，也就是说，在这些词的后面常常要求用一定的介词。这一点在学习时要特别注意。

It was found that the stable cycling performance of the cathode material of spinel LiMn2O4 prepared by the way of microwave chemistry possess is better than that of the samples prepared by the way of solid phase in high temperature, but the specific capacity is unideal, the best result of the experiments is only 73mAh/g.

研究发现，在700-800℃之间恒温10分钟或600℃保温20分钟均可得到纯LiMn_2O_4

The results show that, by the way of optimizing preparation condition, the spherical zirconia powders with suitable particle size distribution are prepared using chemical precipitation method. Using heterogeneous chemical precipitation coating technique, the sph, erical nickel coated zirconia powders are prepared and the heterogeneous nucleation can be done on the surface of spherical zirconia powders. The thickness of coated layer, homogeneous degree and crack of surface can be controlled by the way of controlling powder concentration, adding rate of reactants feeding and adding surface active agent.

研究表明，采用化学沉淀法，通过优化制备工艺条件，可以制备粒径分布较均匀的球形氧化锆粉体；利用非均相化学沉淀包裹技术制备的金属镍包裹氧化锆微球粉体，球形氧化锆颗粒表面作为异相成核的场所，通过控制颗粒浓度、加料速度以及添加表面活性剂等工艺条件，可以调控包裹层厚度、表面均匀度以及表面裂纹等。

Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified PCNN model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. Secondly, PCNN is extended to PCNNs, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. Thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification; Finally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of PCNN wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction.

首先结合PCNN的同步脉冲发放和侧抑制特性，提出了基于改进型PCNN的图像凹点检测算法，该算法是一种自适应而有效的图像凹点检测方法，并且较好地仿真了人类视觉系统；然后，结合信息传递和信息耦合特性，将PCNN扩展成PCNNs，提出了一种基于PCNNs的图像融合算法，能够将多个传感器获取的同一目标的图像信息融合到一幅图像中，有效模拟了人类视觉系统；另外，结合PCNN的同步脉冲发放特性、捕获特性和波的传播竞争特性，开拓地将PCNN用于模式分类中，提出了基于耦合神经元点火捕获／抑制特性的分类方法和改进的约束距离下的PCNN分类方法，前者可实现对样本空间中任意复杂分布训练样本的稳健非线性分类，而后者能够消除训练样本中刺点对分类的影响；最后，结合累积差分图像思想、PCNN波的形成与传播特性，通过各神经元之间连接取向来选择与控制自动波的流向，将PCNN用于运动视觉分析中的运动轨迹模拟及运动方向检测。

But the effluent ammonium in the anoxic reactor, where enough NO2 were present, was equal to the blank system, and no ammonium was converted to such nitrogen compounds as NO2- and N2 by Nitrosomonas eutropha using NO2 as electron acceptor, which maybe caused by lack of the function bacteria. There were two ANAMMOX reaction pathways in the one-stage autotrophic nitrogen removal system. One way was that after part of NH4+ was oxidized to NH2OH under aerobic conditions, NH2OH and NO2- were converted to N2O under anaerobic conditions, at last N2O was further converted to N2 which realized the nitrogen removal; Another way was that at first NO2- was reduced to NH2OH, NH2OH reacted with NH4+ to form N2H4, which was further converted to N2 subsequently, realizing the nitrogen removal.

结果表明：单级自养脱氮系统内6.72%的氨氮是通过吹脱等物化作用去除的，不超过6.02%的氨氮是通过传统硝化反硝化途径去除的，87.26%左右的氨氮是由自养脱氮途径去除的，自养脱氮反应起主要脱氮作用；在足够NO2存在且缺氧的条件下，单级自养脱氮系统内的出水氨氮浓度与空白反应器相当，NH4+并没有被亚硝化单胞菌以NO2为电子受体氧化为NO2-和N2等化合物而得以去除，可能是因为系统内不存在该代谢功能的亚硝化功能菌；单级自养脱氮系统内存在两条ANAMMOX反应途径：其中一条途径即NH4+在好氧条件下被氧化为NH2OH后，生成的NH2OH与系统内的NO2-在缺氧条件下被转化为N2O，N2O则进一步被转化为N2而实现氮的去除；另外一条途径即NO2-首先被还原为NH2OH，生成的NH2OH则与系统内的NH4+反应生成N2H4，N2H4继续被转化为N2而实现氮的去除。

First of all,it discussis develop background and synopsis of this system;then,it discussis three technologies of developing thods,namely,it involves in tway of SDLC,the way of Prorotype,the way of OO,and the way of th system;it elaborately expound technologies and appviation of Systems Analysis and System Design,especialy the commu between ement and Students by meas of C/S(Client/Server);it also discussis the question and the knowledge during develop this system;during develop this system, I understand the thinking and method of develop MIS.

全文共分为绪论、开发方法的选择、系统分析、系统设计、系统实施、结束语等六章。首先论述了该系统的开发背景和系统的简单介绍；然后，讨论了结构化生命周期法、原型法和面向对象这三种开发方法的技术，根据需要选择合适的开发方法；结合本系统详细阐述了系统分析、系统设计的技术及应用，尤其在机房管理人员和上机人员的交流方面采用了C/S结构进行解决；此文还论述了在开发过程中遇到的问题及学到的东西。

On the nature and tendency of the Third Way of Blair, the opinion of this thesis is that the nature of the Third Way of Blair is still capitalist reformism and defence of capitalist dominion. Its aim is, by conciliating contradiction, anesthetizing people, indulging capitalist expansion and popularizing hegemony, to reestablish British status in the world to set up a new international economic and political order dominated by the developed countries in the West.

关于布莱尔&第三条道路&的实质和发展趋向，本文认为布莱尔&第三条道路&的实质仍然是资产阶级改良主义，是维护资本主义的统治，目的是通过调和矛盾、麻痹人民、放纵资本扩张、推行霸权主义，重塑英国在国际上的位置，企图建立由西方发达国家主导的国际经济政治新秩序。

Judging from its realizing ways, sinicization of Marxism dispends on Marxism's dialoguing with Chinese realities in the way of problem, with interpreter in the way of hermeneutics, and with Chinese traditional culture in the way of communication, and positive creation of Chinese Marxism conducted by the subject of sinicization of Marxism with rational and self-conscious awareness.

从实现路径上看，马克思主义中国化则离不开马克思主义与中国实际、中国文化等层面的&结合&，也离不开马克思主义与中国现实、中国解释者、中国传统文化依次进行的问题式、解释学与交往式&对话&，同时还离不开马克思主义中国化的主体以一种理性自觉的意识对中国形态的马克思主义所进行的积极&创建&。

It describes the design and realization of courseware making tools based on XML and standard courseware data model. By researching on maturated developed software and maturated system structure of software, we have developed system structure of tool software of XML-Based and designed model of Model-View-Controller framework, by using object-oriented developed way of software and component technology. The paper introduces fact realization way of software development, and discusses idea of developing tool software and key technology of realizing software.

本文主要研究了：运用软件面向对象设计方法和组件技术，设计并实现了基于XML的面向对象的课件制作编辑系统构架；系统在借鉴自动化软件的&组态&思想提出采用软件MVC设计模式和&组态&装配相结合作为系统设计模式；根据系统的设计模式讨论了系统的实现方法，并着重讨论了实现课件制作编辑系统的关建技术；系统根据教育技术规范设计课件管理系统，并讨论了实现课件管理系统的方法。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。