查询词典 by water

Most of water-soluble cyanine dyes have -SO3H and –COOH in their molecules, which will influence the biomolecules' functional characters. A new kind of water-soluble cyanine dyes with several cations in molecules were designed and synthesized, preparation conditions of intermediate and dyes were researched and optimized, the yield of dye is 25%. The novel kind of cyanine dye are water-soluble , spectrum characters was researched , all the dyes were charactered by 1H NMR and TOF-MS, spectrum in different solvent of novel dyes were focused on, one of the kind dyes show higher fluorescence quantum yield than the result reported. Because of several cations in the structure, it is promising when used in DNA assay and other bio-assay field.

大多数水溶性的菁类荧光染料分子结构中都带有-SO3H和-COOH等基团，过多的阴离子的引入容易造成对生物分子的功能属性的影响，本论文设计并合成了分子结构中带有多个正电荷的水溶性的一类新型菁染料，考察并且研究了中间体和染料的合成条件，最终的目标产物产率达到25％，染料通过了质谱和核磁的表征，新型的染料具有良好的水溶性，研究了新染料在多种溶剂的的光谱性质，其中一种染料的在水中的荧光量子产率比文献报道得到了提高，由于富集了正电荷，这类菁染料在DNA标记等生物中有一定应用前景。

In order to save water and reduce polluted water discharge,we use elliptical tube in rectangular steel fin tube which is treated in hot dipping zinc and use force cooling by blast axial flow fan to condensate the air in tube then return the condensate to boiler to form a closed circuit ,thus replace conventional water cooling tower.

采用椭圆管穿矩形钢翅片经热浸锌后组装的冷凝翅片管束，用鼓风式轴流风机强制将乏汽在管内冷凝成水返回锅炉形成闭路循环使用，从而可以取代常规开放式水冷却塔，极大地节约汽轮机运行的耗水量和污水排放量，对环境保护起到了积极的作用。

Estimating calculation method of consistencycan be used to calculate bleach agent consistency in the saturation water of fiber cell wall.. The main cause of the reaction rate of displacement bleaching being faster than that of conventional bleaching is that the bleaching agent consistency in the saturation water of fiber cell wall, when bleach liquor mix with pulp by displacement way, is bigger than that of by conventional way.

浓度估算法可用于估算漂剂在纤维细胞壁饱和水分中的浓度，置换漂白比常规漂白反应速度快的主要原因在于漂液以置换方法与纸浆接触混合后纤维细胞壁饱和水分中漂剂的浓度比常规方法的高。

At the same time the carton content of fly ash and slag condition of boiler were almost not influenced by coal water slurry technology applied. These show coal water slurry rebuing technology applied in large scale station boiler is a prospect method and offer instruct for the practical utilization of coal water slurry reburning.

同时试验结果表明采用水煤浆再燃技术时对炉内结渣状况和飞灰含碳量的影响很小，说明大型电站锅炉上采用水煤浆再燃是一种有前景的脱硝方法，这对水煤浆再燃技术的推广应用具有重要意义。

The relationships between surface-water depth and distance from water inlet are fitted by a nonlinear least-square method,and then,based on the principle of water balance a linear regression method is proposed for estimating the soil infiltration parameters of border irrigation.

将畦灌地表水深与离畦首的距离之间的关系按指数函数进行非线性最小二乘拟合，并根据水量平衡原理提出了估算土壤入渗参数的线性回归法，避开了难以定值的地表储水形状系数。

The physical characteristics of water in the soil included soil bulk density, MWHC, capillary water holding capacity and least water holding capacity were also measured by soaking and discharging experiments with samples of soil from different soil depths in all studied communities.

通过对苔藓、枯落物和土壤的野外调查与室内实验，分析了川西高山和亚高山3种主要灌丛在不同海拔梯度的地被物及土壤持水性能，其有利于加深对长江上游高山和亚高山区灌丛水文效应的认识。

And the weight occupied by the bound water cannot be neglected in saturated water and capillary water.

而且在饱和水和毛管水中不能忽略束缚水占有的重量。

After studying casting process from ladle to pouring box and protection casting supporting mechanical structure, vibration dynamics model of supporting structure is founded, also variation of steel water impact force and influencing factors of inspecting spot vibration are discussed. Primary analysis is done for steel water vibration signal by the way of basal wavelet processing method, and the deeply feature extraction is finished to realize the effective recognition for steel water status using wavelet package method.

通过对钢包到中间包保护浇注的过程及其支承结构的相关研究，建立保护浇注支承结构的振动动力学模型，并且考虑对钢液冲击力的变化及影响测振点振动的因素，利用基本小波处理方法对钢水振动信号进行初步分析，并通过小波包技术进行进一步的特征提取，最终实现对钢液状态的有效识别。

The chlorine consumption of water was decreased by 50％ and the mutagenicity of drinking water was decreased by 30％.

针对饮水致突变物的主要成因研究了减少饮水致突变活性的措施。

According to national GB8537-87 standards, the deep groundwater is protected by the water proofed clay pan, which can avoid the pollution caused by the shallow ground water.

张家川县恭门乡矿泉水允许开采资源量1200m3/d，为大型碳酸、偏硅酸、锶型饮用天然饮用矿泉水水源地，可建立大型饮用天然饮用矿泉水厂。

I can not make it blossom and suits me

我不能让树为我开花

When temperatures are above approximately 80 °C discolouration of the raceways or rolling elements is a frequent feature.

当温度高于 80 °C 左右时，滚道或滚动元件褪色是很常见的特征。