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The method comprises the following steps: according to the raw water quality, the change of the number of bacteria inside the sedimentation tank and the water quality of the backflush yielding water, the backflush yielding water in the sedimentation tank is collected and deposited in a backflush phase of a working period; supernatant fluid containing mass active bacteria and soluble nutrient elements reflow to the sedimentation tank; total or partial sediment containing soluble nutrient elements in an underlayer reflow to the sedimentation tank and is reutilized by mass microorganisms in the sedimentation tank, thereby replenishing the nutrient substrate needed for microorganism growth, proliferation and metabolism under the condition of the low nutrition substrate, and maintaining the ecological stability in the sedimentation tank.

该方法根据原水水质和生物滤池内部细菌数量的变化以及反冲洗出水的水质，将生物滤池工作周期中反冲洗阶段的反冲洗出水收集并沉淀，将其含有大量活性细菌和溶解性营养元素的上清液回流至生物滤池，下层含有不溶性营养物质的沉淀全部或部分回流至生物滤池，被生物滤池当中的大量存在的微生物重新利用，从而补充在低营养基质条件下，微生物生长、增殖和新陈代谢所必需的营养基质，维持生物滤池当中的生态稳定。

Fruit trees and flowers, birds and animals, shimmering tiles, and the gleam and murmur of running water—these are the vibrant and delicate substances from which, like a beautiful carpet, the Islamic garden is woven.Indeed, Islamic carpet design and garden layout go hand in hand.Garden carpets depict in a stylized manner the chahar bagh, or fourfold garden with its intersecting axial watercourses surmounted by a central fountain.In addition, they depict symbolically the vegetation planted in actual gardens:the shade-giving plane tree, identified with the Tuba tree in the Quran; the cypress representing death and eternity; and fruit trees standing for life and fertility.The central cartouche can interpreted as a platform, which in real gardens was often surmounted by a pavilion.These form the basic and timeless design formula of the Islamic garden—one or more quadripartite sections defined by narrow water courses—which has its roots in ancient Persia where the archaeological remains of Achaemenid palaces trace the outlines of pavilions overlooking carved stone channels.

果树和花卉，鸟兽，闪烁瓷砖，以及闪光和杂音的自来水-这些都是充满活力和微妙的物质，像一个美丽的地毯，伊斯兰园林woven.indeed ，伊斯兰地毯设计与园林布局齐头并进hand.garden地毯描绘在程式化地察哈尔巴格，或四倍花园与其相交轴水道克服了由一个中央fountain.in此外，他们还描绘象征性的植物种植在实际花园：耐荫给予平面树，确定与大号树在可兰经；桧代表死亡和永恒；栽果树，站立，生活和fertility.the中央cartouche可以解释为一个平台，而在真正的花园往往是克服由pavilion.these形式基本和永恒的设计公式伊斯兰花园式的一个或一个以上的四方节所界定的狭窄水道-其中有它的根在古代波斯，而考古遗迹的阿契美尼德宫殿追查纲要凉亭俯瞰石刻渠道。

The minimum potential region of water vapor transport vector correspond to intense heavy rainfall region, and the water vapor convergence of the heavy rain region is supplied by the hemisphere scale water vapor transport, indicating that even for a regional severe flood it must gain water vapor supply from very extensive regions.

水汽通量的势函数极小值区对应强降水区，并且暴雨区的水汽辐合是由半球尺度的水汽输送造成，这表明，即使对于该年背景的区域性大暴雨/洪水，它也必须从极大范围地区获得水汽供应。1999年水汽辐合的中心位置较1998年偏东偏南，这使得1999年降水较1998年偏南。

By introducing cybernetics into water resource research, critical cybernation and mathematic representation are presented, at the premise of improving agricultural utilization water efficiency, effective method of agricultural utilization water control is used, which provide scientific ground for rational distribution of Yellow River water.

5将控制论引入到水资源研究中，创造性的提出了临界控制及其数学表达，提出以提高农业用水效率为前提的农业用水控制的有效途径，为黄河水量合理分配提供了科学依据。

At length I spy'd a little Cove on the right Shore of the Creek, to which with great Pain and Difficulty I guided my Raft, and at last got so near, as that, reaching Ground with my Oar, I could thrust her directly in, but here I had like to have dipt all my Cargo in the Sea again; for that Shore lying pretty steep, that is to say sloping, there was no Place to land, but where one End of my Float, if it run on Shore, would lie so high, and the other sink lower as before, that it would endanger my Cargo again: All that I could do, was to wait 'till the Tide was at highest, keeping the Raft with my Oar like an Anchor to hold the Side of it fast to the Shore, near a flat Piece of Ground, which I expected the Water would flow over; and so it did: As soon as I found Water enough, for my Raft drew about a Foot of Water, I thrust her on upon that flat Piece of Ground, and there fasten'd or mor'd her by sticking my two broken Oars into the Ground; one on one Side near one End, and one on the other Side near the other End; and thus I lay 'till the Water ebb'd away, and left my Raft and all my Cargo safe on Shore.

最后，我终于在小河的右岸发现一个小湾。我费尽艰辛，好不容易把木排驶到最浅的地方。我用桨抵住河底，尽力把木排撑进去。可是，在这里，我几乎又一次险些把货物全都倒翻在水里。这一带河岸又陡又直，找不到可以登岸的地方。如果木排一头搁浅在岸上，另一头必定会像前次那样向下倾斜，结果货物又有滑向水里的危险。这时，我只好用桨作锚，把木排一边固定在一片靠近河岸的平坦的沙滩上，以等待潮水涨高，漫过沙滩再说。后来，潮水果然继续上涨，漫上沙滩，等水涨得够高了，我就把木排撑过去，因为木排吃水有一尺多深。到了那儿，我用两支断桨插入沙滩里，前后各一支，把木排停泊好，单等潮水退去，就可把木排和货物品平安安地留在岸上了。

Typical accident-causing" theories includes Heinrich" s Domino" s theory, its development by Bird, Adams and other people, progress of which is that it is deficiencies of management system that are the root cause in accident causation sequence. This is author" s idea resource and main method to produce the water traffic accident-causing theory . in addition, uncontrolled transferring of energy theory, applies widely in safety management scheme for water traffic; human error accident model can be used to analyze causes of collision accident and to take preventive measures; perturbation theory and multilinear event sequencing method is a very useful investigation method to water traffic accidents. All of these theories have contributed to the development of water traffic accident-causing theory. As to orbit intersecting theory, the paper thinks it extension of Domino s theory, although it exists independently.

有代表性的事故致因理论有海因里希因果连锁理论以及博德、亚当斯等人对该理论的发展，这些发展的主要进步是突出了管理缺陷是事故因果连锁中的基本原因，是本文分析和发展水上交通事故致因理论的主要思想来源和方法论；能量意外转移理论，广泛的应用在水上交通安全的各项具体管理制度中；人失误事故模型能用于指导对碰撞事故的原因分析和预防；动态变化理论及多线性事件连锁论对指导事故调查是较好的分析方法；轨迹交叉理论虽然以独立的理论形式存在，但本文认为其实质仍然是因果连锁理论的发展。

Based on the oil-water flow rate and density obtained with a double-U Coriolis flow meter, and by the help of Support Vector Machine, a direct prediction method of the oil-water respective mass flow rate was developed to avoid the need of study on the complex relation between the slip velocity, water hold up and water fraction.

以双U型Coriolis流量计得到的油水混合物的质量流量和密度为基础，提出了基于支持向量机油水分相质量流量的直接预测方法，避开了直接对滑脱速度、持水率与含水率等之间复杂关系的研究。

Secondly, we discussed the relationships between the water resources attribute and water right, water resources has nature and social attributes, water right is born by their together action. Longtime shortage of system and durance of mentality made it argumentative in the explorement on the theory.

第三章是对水权的规范分析，首先是产权理论，包括国外和国内有代表性的产权概念、产权属性、产权制度的激励、制约和高效率配置稀缺资源的功能，产权理论是水权理论的基础，提出水权区别于一般资产产权的4个特征及水权对水资源利用的影响。

Results of experiment and theoretical analysis indicate that free water movement in wood under floating pressure consists of two parts, one is mass movement caused b capillary pressure, the other is the movement of water vapor produced by evaporation or ebullition of free water, and the latter dominates the moving process of free water.

试验结果和理论分析显示，在真空－浮压干燥过程中自由水的输运由两部分完成，一部分为毛细管压力下液体的团块迁移；另一部分为在压力梯度下，由于压力波动而引起自由水的蒸发或沸腾后所产生的水蒸气的迁移，且后者在自由水的迁移过程中占主导地位。

Experimental results and theoretical analysis showed that moisture movement within cooked meat during vacuum cooling consists of two parts.One was water migration within cooked meat caused by chemical;the other was water vapour movement produced by evaporation or ebullition caused by pressure drop.

试验结果和理论分析显示，真空冷却过程中的水分迁移由两部分组成，一部分为由于产品内部温度不同造成不同的化学势引起食品内部的水分转移；另一部分为由于压力降低引起的水分蒸发或者沸腾后所产生的水蒸气的迁移。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。