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It has showed that δD are -2～-5,-3～-5.6 , 0.4～-2.0 and -1～-2.7 for Surface water, Shelf water, Circumpolar deep water and Bottom water respectively with water masses partitioned by parameters of temperature and salinity.

按照温盐指标划分的水团，给出表层水、陆架水、深层水和底层水的δD 值分别为-2～-5，-3～-5.6，0.4～-2.0和-1～-2.7。

It is suggested that the emulsify is formed when the oil on the water is stretched and stacked repeatedly by the wave, during which the water is mixed with the oil and entrain into the oil; particle asphaltene forms machinery protection film between oil and water, which stabilizes the water in the oil; the asphaltene film is formed through the accumulation when the water cohere; the resin of high viscosity can intensify the film.

通过对文献资料数据和不同观点进行分析及油水运动特点的实验观察，对溢油乳化物形成机制提出新的见解认为：乳化物是原油在波浪作用下反复拉伸和堆积中发生油水混合、水被夹带入油中而形成；颗粒态沥青质在水滴外形成机械保护膜将其稳定，它是水滴凝聚受阻时在油水界面积累而成，胶质的高粘性强化保护膜起到辅助作用。

At the latter consolidation stage, it was assumed that the water flow only depended on water pressure and was not influenced by the air. Then the independent continuity equation of water was set up to solve variation of water pressure with time. Besides, the water and air were regarded as mixed fluid, and the continuity equation of mixed fluid was set up.

在其后的固结过程中，假定水的流出仅仅取决于水压力，不受气的影响，单独建立水的连续性方程，解水压力随时间的变化；又将水和气看成混合的可压缩流体，建立混合流体的连续性，解混合流体压力随时间的变化。

The concept of green water was firstly put forward by Falkenmark, a hydrologist of Stockholm International Institute of Water Resources of Sweden in 1995. It extends the traditional field of water resources, updates the thinking of water resources and makes scientific circles to reconsider the concept of water resources and hydrological function.

绿水概念是由瑞典斯德哥尔摩国际水资源研究所水文学家Falkenmark于1995年首次提出的，它拓宽了传统水资源的范畴，更新了水资源的思维，引起科学界对水资源概念和水文功能的重新思考。

Aimed at current situation of our country oil-gas field exploitation, and based on the damage mechanism knowledgement and research of reservoir permeability in the course of produced water reinjection, and its effects for the injectivity of water-injection well, The paper makes the theory and experiment study for the injectivity damage of the water-injection well caused by suspended solid particals in reinjection water and water-oil mobility discrepancy.

本文针对我国水驱油田开发现状，在深入认识和研究产出水回注对地层渗透能力损害机理及其对注水井注入能力影响的基础上，对由回注水中固相悬浮颗粒及水油流度差异造成的注水井注入能力损害进行了理论和实验研究。

The effects of NaAA content on the mechanical properties and water-swellable properties were studied. The experimental results show that NaAA has good reinforcement for the EVM vulcanizate. EVM vulcanziate reinforced by NaAA has higher water absorbing rate and equilibrium water absorbing ratio. When the NaAA content is 50 phr, the maximum water-absorbing ratio of EVM vulcanziate is 278.3%. With the incorporation of ion into immersing media, the water-absorption ratio of EVM vulcanizates decreases. FT-IR analysis confirms that NaAA formed in the process of compounding and underwent polymerization during vulcanization.

结果表明，NaAA对EVM硫化胶具有明显的增强效果；NaAA原位改性的EVM硫化胶具有较好的吸水膨胀性能，NaAA用量为50phr时，最高吸水率为278.3%；浸泡介质中离子的引入使EVM硫化胶的吸水率下降；FT-IR分析表明，在混炼过程中生成了NaAA，在硫化过程中NaAA发生聚合反应。

So we should try to improve the usage rate of water by saving water,control the overdevelop of underground water,make full use of ground water,fa-ther and reuse waste and polluted water.

党中央、国务院十分重视水资源问题。最近江泽民总书记在中央人口资源环境工作座谈会上强调：水是基础性的自然资源和战略性的经济资源。水资源

A 5. 5h anti-impinge test indicated that the whole technical process had a better anti-impinge ability The feasibility modeling test of water quality showed that the quality of reclaimed water after the treatment by the above process, when used as supplementary circular cooling water and boiler water, met the nation standards in the respect of corrosion, scaliness and bacteria breeding, and even better than the normally used cooling water.

以炼厂实际外排污水为原水，通过两期水力负荷分别为0.2m3/h和0.5m3/h中试规模测试，当本工艺处理水力负荷0.5m3/h、水力停留时间1.49h，污水中COD、氨氮、石油类、悬浮物、挥发酚的浓度变化分别为44.07～102.13mg/l、28.37～50.01mg/l、4.68～19.36mg/l、7.2～34.5mg/l、0.14～0.31mg/l时，平均去除率分别达到94％、96.1％、91.9％、98.2％、100％，出水各项指标均符合循环水补充水水质要求；且通过5.5h抗冲击实验结果显示，整体工艺具有较强的抗冲击能力。

In this study, we select 4 factors: depth ahead water-front, stability of water-front, extensity rear water-front on land, water-front's traffic settings and cities supporting, upon which the indices system for evaluating the exploration conditions of water-front resources is built. And then, in term of this system and by employing GIS and mathematic methods, the waterfront from Jiujiang to Xinji Towhead section along the Yangtze River is evaluated.

选择九江－新济洲段长江干流为研究区域，该文在进一步扩展长江岸线资源研究的区域范围的同时，通过建立包括岸前水深、岸线稳定性、岸线陆域宽度、岸线集疏运条件和岸线城市依托条件为主要评价因子的指标体系，运用GIS手段和定量方法，探索了长江岸线资源的开发条件评价。

Analysis indicated that the ratios of the Cd forms extracted by ethanol and by deionized water in root, and the ratios of soluble Cd in root cell showed accordancy with the ratio of Cd transported from root to aboveground parts, and also the ratios of the Cd forms extracted by ethanol and by deionized water in stem, and the ratios of soluble Cd in stem cell showed accordancy with the ratio of Cd translocated from rice straw to grain.

分析表明，两供试品种根组织中乙醇提取态和去离子水提取态Cd的比例及根细胞中可溶性Cd的比例与根系吸收的Cd向地上部的分配比例存在一致性；茎组织中乙醇提取态和去离子水提取态Cd的比例及茎细胞中可溶性Cd的比例与植株地上部积累的Cd向籽粒分配的比例间存在一致性。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。