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To evaluate the bioactivity of the glass-ceramics,the specimens were soaked in the simulated body fluid. The results indicate that fluorapatite shows needle-like microstructure, which is similar to that in human bone and teeth. The formation of needle-like fluorapatite is related to the heat treatment procedure, which results in needle-like fluorapatite crystals by accelerating one-dimension growth along the c-axis through the screw dislocation growth mechanism. The mechanical properties of the glass-ceramics are close to those of the human bone and teeth. The bioactivity test results show that apatite layer is precipitated on the materials surface after 3 d immersion in SBF, which indicates the glass-ceramics have a good bioactivity.
研究结果表明:氟磷灰石相呈针状,与人体骨和牙齿的磷灰石形貌相似,有利于提高材料的生物活性和生物相容性;氟磷灰石的形成是材料被迅速加热至高温进行热处理,使磷灰石以螺旋位错生长机制沿c轴晶化长大所致;经热处理获得的材料具有优良的力学性能,基本满足骨科和齿科用生物材料的性能要求;材料在体外模拟体液中浸泡3 d后,样品表面已有磷灰石层生成,表明该材料具有较高的生物活性。
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This is not the first case of radical chngein plans with respect to the release of processors with the architecture core - for a while back intel forewent the release of single core processors pentium e1xxx, after giving preference to close ones in the characteristics by dual core to the processors pentium e2xxx.
这并非首例,在激进细胞学图就释放处理器的架构芯为前阵子forewent释放单核心英特尔奔腾处理器e1xxx,接近鸡舍后,优先采用双核心的特点e2xxx奔腾处理器。
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There are two main indexes in the quota system of data of 10 thousand luck can the change that high detail spends the ground to mirror a netizen to pay close attention to a dot: It is the analysis of the behavior that browse that brings by search engine keyword in the each website quantity that browse, 2 it is an user most frequentation asks content the analysis.
在万瑞数据的指标体系中有两个重要指标能够高度细节化地反映出网民关注点的变化:一是各网站浏览量中由搜索引擎关键词带来的浏览行为分析,二是用户最常访问内容分析。
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Over the course of next few days, admist the haze of the funeral and hundreds of visitors, Donna was 100%present for her friend,she held her close while she cried endless tears, sat by her side as the waves of grig\fe washed over her friend. and slept on the floor next to her friend's bed to make sure she did not wake up alone in the middle of the night. during that time she hardly feel any pain at all in her knee and none of the depression she had been experiencing
出事后的几天里,在张罗朋友弟弟的葬礼和接待来访者期间,唐娜总是陪在朋友身边,寸步不离,朋友痛不欲生的时候,唐娜紧紧的搂着她,朋友悲痛万分的时候,唐娜给她以慰藉,为了不让朋友在半夜惊醒后肚子黯然伤神,唐娜就睡在她旁边的地板上,那段时间里,唐娜全然忘记了身边的疼痛,心中的伤痛沉寂下来。
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This kind of epic mostly depicts the formation of the universe, origin of human being, custom and some animals and plants that are close to human life. The world-originate epics reflect the theme of the resounding for human labor and creativity, as well as singing for the grittiness of primary people who sticks to cultivating the nature and create the new world. This style of primary form of literature made by minority nationalities in South-west China is unique. It is one of the most important styles of literatures that include myths, ancient ballads, sagas and stories.
它以宇宙天地之形成、人类之起源以及与人民的生产生活有密切关系的动植物的来源和某些风俗习惯之来历等为其描述的主要内容,以歌颂劳动创造、赞美劳动人民在征服自然和创世立业的艰难历程中所表现出来的坚韧不拔的毅力和大无畏的英雄气概为其反映的主题,是基本上为我国南方少数民族所特有的一种文学体裁,同时也是人类文学发展史上继神话、古歌谣等文学样式之后最为重大的一种文学体裁。
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And nowwhenever I wish I were back there by the shining seaI hold the shell up close to my eartill it brings the beach to meall the hushing sound and the rushing sound of the seashore winds and waves are caught in my shell that I brought home.
页面简介:沪江小D免费英语在线翻译网站提供hushing是什么意思,hushing的翻译、音标与发音、含义及用法、参考例句等信息。
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IMGT, the international ImMunoGeneTics project, is a collection of high-quality integrated databases specialising in Immunoglobulins, T cell receptors and the Major Histocompatibility Complex and related proteins of the immune system of human and other vertebrate species. The IMGT project was established in 1989 by the Université Montpellier II and the CNRS and works in close collaboration with the EBI.
免疫遗传学数据库是一个高质量的关于免疫球蛋白、T细胞受体、主要的组织相容性复合体以及人类和哺乳动物免疫系统相关蛋白的综合数据库。
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ABSTRACT Aiming at problems of trans-vector controller in a vehicle-carried induction motor such as variable rotor and stator resistance following motor temperature, and their inductance varying with flux saturation degrees. Firstly, CSI and VSI are introduced, for CSI, it can hold the advantages both FOC and DTC using stator flux directional, PI parameter and simulation are also introduced. Secondly, equations of IM in the synchronous rotary frame and its static counterpart, as figuring in the saturation condition of magnetic field, are dealt in this paper and the simulation results are presented. Thereafter, the parameter designing of PI trans-vector controller is processed, which features the non-linear model. In practical realization, as neglecting the dynamical change of motor inductance, this paper employs online modification of inductance parameters, according to the flux saturation, then transforms the non-linear equations into linear ones, and so compacts the structure of controller. Thirdly, in view of the maximum torque output is extraordinary requisite when Electrical Vehicle start up, accelerate, and overtake, this paper issues the maximum torque when both inverter and battery capacity is corporeally definite. Fourthly, on-line differentiating and analyzing both rotor's time constants and its flux by using the expanding order reduction and discrete Kalman filter equation are fathomed, in order to realize high-performance trans-vector algorithm, and also the simulation results are presented. Fifthly, the close-loop regenerative brake system, when the EV's torque is set constant, is deduced; at the same time, unification of electric drive model and brake model is executed. Combined with maximum charge current demands, the mathematical model for online yielding torque as a demand.
本论文针对车载异步电机在矢量控制器所遇到的问题:定转子电阻随温度变化及随电机饱和程度变化的转子电感及定子电感而影响电机调速性能提出一套完整的解决方案:分析了电流型逆变器和电压型逆变器在实现矢量控制时控制器参数的计算,分析出对于电流型逆变器在采用定子磁场定向时,其性能同时具有矢量控制和直接转矩控制两者的优势,并对电压型逆变器在转子磁场定向下的模型进行了仿真研究;建立异步电机非线性模型,推导出考虑磁饱和时异步电机在同步旋转坐标系及静止坐标系下的方程,并做出了仿真结果,建立异步电机在非线性模型下的矢量控制调节器的PI参数设计,在实际应用中,若忽略电机电感的动态变化,可以根据当前的磁路饱和状态而在线修正电感参数,从而将非线性方程线性化,降低控制器的复杂度;考虑到电动汽车在起动和加速超车时需要电机有最大转矩输出,本文讨论在逆变器容量一定和电池供电能力有限的情况下电机最大转矩输出问题;推导了异步电机扩展降阶、离散卡尔曼滤波方程在线辨识转子时间常数和转子磁通,用于实现高性能的矢量控制算法,并给出了仿真结果;推导出了电动汽车恒转矩给定的闭环回馈制动系统,实现了电动控制模型和制动模型的统一,而且结合铅酸电池最大充电电流的要求,为制动转矩在线给定建立了数学模型;设计了基于双DSP系统的高性能矢量控制器软硬件框图,并以大量实验数据说明矢量控制在电动汽车应用的实际应用状况。
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The main body of interculture communication for different cultural backgrounds people is the communication between governments. Accompanied by the rapid development of the Internet, on-governmental exchanges are frequent, people power rises. Plus the improvement of the public media literacy, the communication of different members of society from multicultural background is increasingly close, social forces strengthen from weak to strong and becomes a development and expansion of the force besides communication between governments.
过去,政府与政府之间的沟通、往来成为不同文化背景下人们往来的主体,伴随互联网的发展,民间交流频繁,民众力量崛起,加之民众媒介素养的提高,不同文化背景下的社会成员的交流日益密切,社会力量也由微弱逐渐强大起来,成为政府与政府沟通交流之外的一支正逐渐发展壮大的力量。
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It can be deduced from the image,color,places of origin,habit and characteristics of the FengHuang bird and the close relationship between it and the mankind that,the FengHuang bird in Chinese historical tales is not a jinni imagined by the mankind.
从凤凰的形态、色彩、习性、产地及其同人类之间的密切关系可以推知,我国历史传说中的凤凰不是人类想像出来的神灵,不是集合多种飞禽特点的抽象符号,不是鸵鸟,也不是我国本土产长尾雉,而是古代日本的东天红鸡或长尾雉。
- 推荐网络例句
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We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.
索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称;三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起,称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人,他们被称为诗人,似乎只是因为遵守格律写作,而非他们作品的模仿本质。
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The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.
交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。
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This is not paper type of business,it's people business,with such huge money involved.
这不是纸上谈兵式的交易,这是人与人的业务,而且涉及金额巨大。