查询词典 by the by

The steps of investigation involve an initiation of the process by a competent person or group; the advancement of the investigation by the advocate of the cause, called the postulator; objections to the evidence by the promotor of the faith, popularly called the devil's advocate; the initial judgment of the validity of the process in terms of veracity and authenticity; the declaration and celebration of beatification, by which the person is called blessed; and celebration of canonization, by which the person is called saint.

这些步骤的调查涉及启动的过程由合格的个人或团体；提高调查的主张的原因，称为postulator ；反对证据的启动子的信仰，普遍称为魔鬼的主张；最初的判决的效力过程中的准确性和真实性；的声明和庆祝活动宣福，其中人是所谓的祝福；和庆祝封，其中的人被称为圣。

Experimental results show that hydrogen can be produced by the reaction between nitric acid with a given concentration and aluminum handled by means of mercuric bichloride solution under room temperature. Whereas hydrogen is not detected without aluminum handled by mercuric chloride solution.

研究发现，室温下用去膜并经氯化汞溶液处理过的铝箔与一定浓度的稀硝酸作用可产生氮气，而未经氯化汞溶液处理的铝箔与稀硝酸作用几乎检测不到氮气的生成。

It has been occupied twice by invaders; by the Earl of Cumberland in 1598 and by the Dutch General Bowdoin Hendrick in 1625 when the building was damaged by fire.

已两度被侵略者占领；1598年，由厄尔的巴伦和荷兰人一般在1625bowdoin时亨大厦焚毁。

Data transfer operations are protected by CRC codes; therefore, any bit changes induced by card insertion and removal can be detected by the SD bus master.

数据传送操作是通过 CRC 编码来保护的，因此，由拔插卡引起的任何位的变动将会被 SD 总线管理器侦测到。

Our future is built, bit by bit, minute by minute, by the actions of human beings.

我们的未来被构造，一点一点地，一分钟一分钟地，通过人类的行为。

Air pollution is caused by the domestic and industrial burning of carbonaceous fuels, by industrial process, and by vehicle exhausts.

空气污染是由家庭或工业燃烧含碳燃料、大工业生产以及机动车辆排放废气所造成。

The outer contours are drawn in ink, with ink wash and orange wash helping to accent the recesses. This space is closed by a thick diagonal beyond which lies another flat plateau, edged on the left by a strong zig-zag series of banks, and overhung on the right by a cliff wholly executed in ink and ink washes. The enclosed space so defined is closed off at the rear by a triangular hill crowned with flowering trees, and on the left by the blank cartouche, originally coloured yellow, through which a white ground now appears.

外面的轮廓用墨画，借助墨和橙色来强调隐密处，这个空间被一条下面的躺在另一个平坦高原的粗的对角线分割开，一条非常弯曲的河岸在它的左边，右边有一个悬崖——完全用墨和墨水处理，围起来的空间明示它在尾部由一个饰以开花的树的三角形山丘来分隔，左边的长方形题签原来是黄色的，现在看起来已经没有颜色了。

The publication of this decision aroused all enlightened Catholics, and the "case of conscience" was condemned by Clement XI (1703), by Cardinal de Noailles, Archbishop of Paris, by a large number of bishops, and finally by the faculties of theology of Louvain, Douai, and Paris.

该刊物的这一决定引起了所有开明的天主教徒，以及"一案的良心"的谴责克莱门特十一（ 1703 ），由红衣主教诺阿耶，巴黎大主教，通过大量的主教，并最终由学院神学比利时鲁汶，杜埃和巴黎。

Therefore, the moist potential vorticity analysis associated with the mesoscale convective system was researched in the paper, so as to reveal the moist potential characteristics of mesoscale convective system in typhoon circulation. The results showed that, during the generation stage, convective instability characterized by MPV1 was a favorable condition for forming MCS, while the vorticity which was caused by the slantwise isentropic surface and the vertical shear of the horizontal wind characterized by MPV2 was an inspiring mechanism. The specific process was that, the atmosphere exhibited the feature of strong convective instability at the low level of convection areas and the southeast areas, which included plenty of erratic energy. The slantwise ascended the stream transfer the erratic energy to northwest, where the stratification stability was small. As decreased, the cyclonic vorticity increased. On the other hand, the vorticity caused by the slantwise isentropic surface and the vertical shear of the horizontal wind inspired the release of convective instability and as a result that the MCS formed. During the development stage, the cyclonic vorticity increased quickly with the persistent decreasing of . Meanwhile, the inclination of isentropic linewas bigger than the absolute momentum line at middle level, which exhibited the feature of conditional symmetric instability , then the conditional symmetric instability was forced to release by the vorticity resulted from the slantwise isentropic surface and the vertical shear of horizontal wind, and the MCS developed.

结果表明，在对流形成阶段，MPV1即对流不稳定为MCS的形成提供背景不稳定条件，由MPV2即湿等熵面的倾斜和水平风的垂直切变而引起的涡旋发展作为强迫机制：MCS形成的区域及东南区域中低层是强对流不稳定层，蕴含丰富的不稳定能量，倾斜上升运动把对流不稳定区具有强不稳定能量的暖湿空气向西北中层的中性层结区输送，由于的减小，气旋性涡度增强，有利于形成对流，另一方面，由于湿等熵面倾斜和低空急流加强而引起的涡旋发展作为一种强迫机制激发对流不稳定能量得到释放，从而形成对流；在对流系统地发展阶段，由于低层的对流不稳定性进一步减弱，进一步减小，气旋性涡度进一步增强，有利于MCS的增强，中层等θe 线的倾斜度比绝对动量M 等值线的倾斜度大，对应有条件对称不稳定区域，满足条件对称不稳定条件，在湿等熵面倾斜和台风低空急流作用下引起的涡旋发展强迫对称不稳定能量释放，从而使得对流得以维持和加强。

Luther's Large and Small Catechisms (1529);(5) the Augsburg Confession, written by Melanchthon and submitted by the elector of Saxony and other Lutheran princes at Augsburg in 1530;(6) the Apology of the Augsburg Confession (1531), written by Melanchthon against the Roman confutation which had rejected the Augsburg Confession;(7) the Smalcald Articles (1537), written by Luther and summarizing the Protestant understanding of the major articles of faith for a church council that was never called;(8) the Treatise on the Power and Primacy of the Pope (1537), written by Melanchthon to augment the Smalcald Articles; and (9) the Formula of Concord (1577), written to settle a number of disputes arising among Lutherans after Luther's death.

这本书的康科德包括以下信条和自白书：（ 1 ）使徒们的信条（约公元186 ）；（ 2 ）尼切诺- constantinopolitan信条（ 381 ）；（ 3 ）阿他那修信经信条（约公元350-600 ）；（ 4 ）路德的大国和小catechisms （ 1529 ）；奥格斯堡供述，写梅兰希顿，并提交由选民萨克森州政府和其他路德王子在奥格斯堡，在15时30分，（ 6 ）道歉的奥格斯堡自白（ 1531 ），写梅兰希顿对罗马confutation其中已拒绝奥格斯堡供述； smalcald文章（ 1537 ），写的路德和总结了新教的了解主要条款的信仰教会理事会，这是从来没有所谓，（ 8 ）伤寒论权力和至高无上的教宗（ 1537 ），写的梅兰希顿去充实smalcald物品；含有公式的康科德（ 1577 ），以书面，以解决一些合同而引起的纠纷当中lutherans后路德的死因。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。