查询词典 by rule and line

The control architecture and associated error equation are built for adaptive output feedback control. Then, a stable weight adjust rule for the no-line NN is derived by Lyapunov theory, thus assuring the stability of the closed-loop system.

NN的在线补偿规律由Lyapunov稳定性方法得到，保证了系统的稳定性，可以有效补偿模型参数不确定和未建模动态引起的控制偏差。

This article focuses on the line-line, line-region and region-region topological relations algorithm, which come down to the same question: whether there are intersections between line and line. The sweep-line algorithm was studied by many people, but has some deficiencies to be improved, in order to handle some special cases and increase program efficiency. My works as follows: rectangular envelope to reduce executive times , vector cross multiplication to determine intersection between line and line, coordinates and slope method to deal with some special cases. C program examples are showed together.(5) Finally, to prove capability and efficiency of the model and calculation method, some test systems are developed. For example, complex spatial topological relation query, parcels' exact area with the area of linear object reduced in land use, quality inspection to cadastral data according to topological rule, spatio-temporal change query of cadastral data.

将线线、线面、面面之间的拓扑关系实现的算法归结为线与线之间求交的基本问题；为处理一些特殊的拓扑关系情况，提高扫描线算法的效率，探讨了包络矩形粗滤、判断线线是否相交的矢量叉乘法、线节点重合或共线的斜率坐标判断法等改进方法；同时还设计了一种新的节点微小圆求交的算法，可应用于图斑与线状地物细分拓扑关系及地类面积的计算；（5）本文设计了实验系统，包括复杂对象的拓扑关系表达与计算程序、图斑地类面积的计算程序、基于空间拓扑关系规则的地籍数据库质量检查功能，以及时空拓扑关系和变化语义分析等原型，验证了拓扑关系表达模型和计算方法的可行性和实用性。

For the purpose of solving the shortest path problem between any two nodes on urban traffic networks, We present a mixed connected graph representing the urban transportation networks, and choice set of main line is proposed in our disertation, according to urban road layout and rule of vehicle rout, we supposed a multi-phase labeling algothrim base on classical Dijskra labeling algorithm, a list of examples for all possible relation between two nodes are provided, all the examples is calculated by the proposed computer program, which indicates that this algorithm is feasible and effective.

为了研究城市路网上任意两顶点间的最短路问题，结合城市交通特点提出了最小干线选择集的概念，在著名的Dijkstra算法基础上，根据城市路网布局和配送车辆行车规则，给出一种多阶段定向搜索标号算法。

By systematically analyzing the single particle level and the occupation probability near the Fermi surface,and the rule of nuclear particle number deviations with proton numbers for N =8,20,28,50,82,126 neutron chains within the relativistic mean-field model with BCS theory,we have discussed the stability of the shell structure for the traditional neutron magic in the whole range of nuclear spectrum from neutron line to proton line,and predicted that traditional neutron magic number effect shall possibly disappear only in light neutron-rich nuclei.

在考虑了BCS理论的相对论平均场模型框架内，通过系统研究 N =8，20，28，50，82和126六条同中子素链中每个元素费米面附近的单粒子能级间隔、粒子数占有概率比以及原子核体系的粒子数偏离随质子数的变化规律，讨论了传统中子幻数的壳结构在从中子滴线区到质子滴线区整个核谱上的稳定性，预言只有在轻核的丰中子区域，传统的中子幻数效应才可能消失，并把计算结果和最近的文献报道作了比较。

Based on analysing the respective characteristics of regular PID controller in trational control theory and fuzzy logical controller in intelligent control theory, the idea and technique of expert system is introduced to develop a novel kind of hybrid intelligent controller. It can coordinate two kinds of control algorithms and tune the control parameters on-line for different working zones of the controlled process.(3) The hybrid knowledge expression model, which combines discrete state space model, fuzzy relational model and rule base model, is proposed based on analysing the characteristics of all kinds of knowledge expression models. The knowledge of the controlled process in different aspects can be expressed resonably by it. Based on the model mentioned above, the related optimization strategy for complex system is developed.

本文的主要贡献体现在：（1）以炼油厂的催化裂化装置和钢铁联合企业的大型焦炉装置两个典型的复杂工业过程为例，分析了工业大系统的许多不易控制的特性，并归纳了其中的几个典型特征；（2）针对经典控制理论中的常规PID调节器和智能控制技术中的模糊逻辑控制器各自的特点，通过引入专家系统的思想和方法，开发了一类混合式专家控制器，它同时具备在线协调两种不同控制规律和自动学习控制规则的能力；（3）通过分析各种知识表达模型的特点，提出了一类包括离散状态空间模型、模糊关系模型和规则基模型在内的混合知识表达模型，它能对过程知识在各个不同侧面给予合理的描述。

An on-line blind source separation algorithm of non-stationary mixed signals is presented. The algorithm uses the multiple time-delayed decorrelation and natural gradient rule to obtain the stationary point of the cost function, only a small number of observed samples is needed to minimize the Frobenius norm of the correlation matrices, so the computing cost is low and continuous separation calculation could be realized by on-line operation.

利用一种基于多时延解相关准则的代价函数和自然梯度原则，分别推导出非平稳信号在瞬态线性混合及卷积混合情况下的在线盲分离算法，仅通过对有限个时延样本的相关矩阵进行Frobenius范数最小化运算得到分离矩阵，计算工作量小，无需对样本进行分块处理，可实现对信号的连续跟踪操作。

Having noticed that the number indicating the greatest depth was apparently in the centre of the map, I laid a rule on the map lengthwise, and then breadthwise, and found, to my surprise, that the line of greatest length intersected the line of greatest breadth exactly at the point of greatest depth,notwithstanding that the middle is so nearly level, the outline of the pond far from regular, and the extreme length and breadth were got by measuring into the coves; and I said to myself, Who knows but this hint would conduct to the deepest part of the ocean as well as of a pond or puddle?

发现那记录着最大深度的地方恰恰在湖心，我用一根直尺放在最长的距离上画了一道线，又放在最宽阔的地方画了一道线，真使人暗暗吃惊，最深处正巧在两线的交点，虽然湖的中心相当平坦，湖的轮廓却不很规则，而长阔的悬殊是从凹处量出来的，我对我自己说道，谁知道是否这暗示了海洋最深处的情形之正如一个湖和一个泥水潭的情形一样呢？

By the real sexual difference and the self-identity as approved by woman's womb in Marlene Gorris's film "Antonia's line", feminine chora would subvert the rule of paternal dominance, and reconstruct the female through maternity experience as to enjoy her own life positives.

由玛琳。葛瑞丝所导演的电影《安东尼雅之家》以真实的性别差异，以女人的子宫建构出自我身分的认同；以女性独有的阴性空间，颠覆父系制度的统治，成为母性主体主动期望体验传承生命之乐的过程。

Could not find Wong Kwong Yu, as he did not rule out rumors to manipulate the market in check by; The second point is that according to information on the current knowledge, Wong Kwong Yu, he was involved in the case of private companies , And the National United States has nothing to do; Third, the United States and the country is operating normally, the major suppliers such as the rumors do not like to stop and recover the money supply, in the third quarter results in line with expectations; Wong Kwong Yu is the fourth in recent years, business has a free hand, the United States and the country's The business mainly by Chen and his team in charge.

第一点是陈晓等人自11月17日起，也找不到黄光裕，不排除他因为传闻中操纵市场受查；第二点是按现时资料所知，黄光裕涉案的是他私人公司事宜，与国美无关；第三点是国美现时运作正常，主要供货商并无如传闻般停止供货及追收货款，第三季业绩符合预期；第四是黄光裕近年已放手业务，国美的业务主要由陈晓及其团队负责。

In order to study the relatively intensity of Zeeman effect split spectrum line, the quantum number distribution and the relatively intensity are presented in detail by the analysis of Hg(546.1 nm) spilt spectrum line in the external magnetic field; the image of coherence circle is obtained by CCD, and the intensity of image is analyzed, the relatively intensity of the spilt spectrum line by image disposed is close to the theoretical result. It is concluded that the phenomenon and rule of Zeeman effect can be analyzed by CCD image technology.

为了研究塞曼效应分裂谱线的相对强度，分析了Hg(546.1nm)谱线能级在外磁场中的分裂情况，详细给出了分裂能级的量子数分布和理论相对强度；在此基础上采用CCD拍摄了分裂谱线干涉圆环的图像，并对其进行了强度分析，通过图像强度处理得到各分裂谱线相对强度与理论分析结果十分接近；表明采用CCD图像技术能较好的分析塞曼效应现象和规律。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。