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By means of"random distribution model"proposed by Woodside, the calculation model of the effective thermal conductivity of Ni catalyst under reactions has been established

以Woodside随机分布模型，建立了反应条件下催化剂有效导热系数的计算模型为

Meanwhile, several physicochemical descriptors of xanthone molecules were calculated by using quantum chemistry method. Among the physicochemical parameters, interaction energy, the logarithms of octanol-water partition coefficient and total energy of xanthone molecules were selected to investigate the separation mechanism and describe molecular recognition process between the xanthones and the CDs in CZE by means of quantitative structure-electromigration relationships.

同时，运用量子化学计算了山酮分子的物化参数，并选择相互作用能、疏水常数(log P；其中P为正辛醇-水分配系数)和山酮分子总能量作为分析结构-电泳迁移定量关系的物化参数，用以研究分离机制及在毛细管区带电泳分离中山酮类化合物与β-CD 和磺酸化β-CD间的分子识别过程。

In this thesis, we introduce RF transceiver architectures for the wireless communication system and some parameters of the down-conversion mixer. By means of the noise model of RF-CMOS mixers presented by ABIDI in 2000, circuit designers will know how the noise appears at the output of a CMOS down-conversion mixer.

本篇论文介绍了无线通讯系统中常用的射频接收机系统架构及混频器的参数介绍外，并藉由ABIDI於2000年所提出CMOS混频器之杂讯模型，透过此模型将使电路设计者更清楚的了解到杂讯源将经由何种过程出现在混频器的输出端。

It has been observed by means of X-ray. topography that change in colour is always accompanied by abrupt change in texture.The core shows macromasaic texture but the outer rings are of lamellar texture. Optical absorpt...

同时运用吸收光谱、穆斯鲍尔谱、红外吸收、核磁共振等谱学方法，对照光谱及化学分析、电子探针分析结果，对阿尔泰不同颜色的电气石晶体，特别是玫瑰色的颜色起因作了较全面的讨论。

Efficacious drugs were made of these species for treatment of cough, phlegm, breathe heavily, especially, to cure lung disease. We have investigated on the Chemical constituents of Adenophora stenanthina subspecies xifengsis collected from Gansu Qingyang, and twenty four compounds were isolated from ethanol extraction by chromatography technigues. Twenty compounds were identified by means of chemical and spectra methods（IR, FAB-MS, EI-MS,〓,〓, DEPT , among which three compounds were new as 3βvanilloyloxy-stigmast-5-ene-7β-one; 3β-Vanilloyloxy-stigmast-5-en-7 β-ol; 3β-vanilloyloxy-stigmast-5-en-7β, 15 〓-diol.

我们对采自甘肃庆阳的西峰沙参Adenophorastenanthina subsp.xifengensis）进行了化学成分的研究，利用现代层析手段从该植物的乙醇浸膏中分离出二十四个化合物，经化学方法和波谱技术（红外，质谱，核磁共振谱）鉴定了二十个化合物的结构，其中三个为新的化合物，它们分别是：豆甾-5-烯-7-酮-3β-香草酸酯；7β-羟基-豆甾-5-烯-3β-香草酸酯；7β，15ξ-二羟基-豆甾-5-烯-3β-香草酸酯。

To further study the chemical constitutes of lipophilic active parts, we prepared Alc95% and Alc50% according to original literature. 20 compounds were isolated by using macroporous resin, silica gel, polyamide, Sephadex LH-20, Rp-18, preparative TLC and preparative HPLC chromato-graphy. The structures of them were elucidated by means of physical and chemical properties, modern spectroscopic analysis techniques—UV、IR、 EI/MS、ESI/MS、〓H-NMR、〓C-NMR、DEPT、HMQC、HMBC. They are nine anthraquinones: chrysophanol (95-1), physcion (95-2), emodin (95-5), aloemodin (95-7), rhein (50-1), sennoside A or B (50-6),ω-hydroxylemodin (95-10), chrysophanol-8-0-β-D-glucoside (95-12), aloemodin-ω-0-β-D-glucoside (95-13); three phenanthaquinones: tanshinone ⅡA (95-3), cryptotanshinone (95-6), tanshinone Ⅰ(95-4); one isoflavone: 7, 3'-dihydroxyl-5' methoxyisoflavone (95-14) and protocaechuic aldehyde (95-9), protocaechuic acid (95-11), astragaloside Ⅳ(50-4), amygdalin (50-5), 2, 3, 5, 4'-tetrahydroxylstilbene-2-0-β-D-glucoside (50-3),-catechin (50-2), cinnamic acid (95-8). Among them, 3'-dihydroxyl-5' methoxyisoflavone (95-14) is a new compound.

经过溶剂萃取、大孔吸附树脂富集、Sephadex LH-20精制、制备TLC及Semi-pre HPLC等手段从中分离了20个化合物，利用理化性质和波谱技术(UV、IR、EI／MS、ESI／MS、〓H-NMR、〓C-NMR、DEPT、HMQC、HMBC)相结合鉴定了它们的结构，分别为9种蒽醌类化合物：大黄酚，大黄素甲醚，大黄素，芦荟大黄素，大黄酸，番泻苷A或B，ω-羟基大黄素(ω-hydroxylemodin)，大黄酚-8-0-β-D-葡萄糖苷(chrysophanol-8-0-β-D-glucoside)，芦荟大黄素-ω-0-β-D-葡萄糖苷(aloemodin-ω-0-β-D-glucoside)；3种菲醌类化合物：丹参酮ⅡA(tanshinoneⅡA)，隐丹参酮，丹参酮Ⅰ(tanshinone Ⅰ)；1种异黄酮：7，3'-二羟基-5'-甲氧基异黄酮（7，3'-dihydroxy-5' methoxyisofla-vone）以及原儿茶醛，原儿茶酸，黄芪甲苷(astragaloside Ⅳ)，苦杏仁苷，2，3，5，4'-四羟基二苯乙烯-2-0-β-D-葡萄糖苷（2，3，5，4'-tetrahydroxylstilbene-2-O-β-D-g1ucoside），Z—儿茶素，桂皮酸。

In this article, Kant made a systematically specific analysis and demonstration by means of antinomy, which was mainly reflected by his four groups of antinomical conclusions.

康德在这篇文章中运用二律背反这种矛盾分析方法对美进行了详细、系统的分析和论证。

On Confucius Antitheism;2. Science plays a key role in the struggle of antitheism against theism,because theism propagandizes religious theology camouflaged by science,while antitheism opposes theism by means of science.

科学在无神论与有神论的斗争中发挥着巨大的作用，有神论者利用科学宣传宗教神学，无神论者运用科学反对有神论，文章通过分析科学的本质得出：有神论与科学在本质上是对立的，而无神论与科学则内在一致、和谐统一。

The assemblies of the C60 mixed film and the behenic acid film were made successfully by means of Langmuir-Blodgett technique with BA, arachic acid, stearic acid and octadecanyl amine as the assistant material, and the reorganization of the LB films was directly observed by liquid atomic force microscopy.

利用Langmuir-Blodgett方法，以二十二酸(behenic acid， BA)、二十酸(arachic acid， AA)、十八酸(stearic acid， SA)和十八胺(octadecanyl amine， OA)作为辅助成膜材料，组装了C60复合膜和BA膜，液下原子力显微镜直接对LB膜在水相中的重组进行观察。

Methods We adopted the myocardial ischemia rat model by ligaturing their front-fall branch of left coronary attery, and tested the convey of VEGF in myocardium cell by means of immunohistochemistry 21 days after having given Cornu Cervi.

方法采取结扎大鼠冠状动脉左前降支的方法复制心肌缺血模型，在给药21天后运用免疫组织化学SABC法测定其心肌细胞血管内皮生长因子的表达。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷