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This paper introduces the research results of techniques of testing PC pump oil well through one-year efforts. Which covers the mathematical models of a number of force characteristics strength analysis, and resonance critical problems of rotation rod-string in PC pump wells: resulting of testing method of polish-rod load and rotation rate on the basis of feasible demonstration and technical requirement analysis; study and manufacture of system of testing PC pump well, which involves sensor, collector ring, acquisition circuit and computer; research and determination of assistant technology of testing force on rotation polish-rod and formulation of testing force on polish-rod. A spot testing has been carried out by means of the above research fruit and good results have been achieved.The success testing results in has laid a strong foundation for the oil well diagnosis.

本论文介绍了对螺杆泵采油井的研究成果，其内容包括，对螺杆泵采油井中的旋转杆柱的若干受力特征、强度分析方法及共振临界问题进行数学建模；在可行性论证和技术需求分析的基础上，研究产生了对油井进行光杆负载和旋转速度测试的办法；研究制作了螺杆泵采油井测试系统，它包括传感器、集流环、采集电路和计算机等；研究确定了对实施旋转光杆测力的辅助工艺；制定了对光杆受力进行测试作法，利用以上研究成果实施了现场测试，并取得了理想的结果。

MARC, to investigate the relationships among the key processing parameters and spinning forces. The spinning force is measured by means of electrometric method. The variation characteristics of the spinning force and the influences of the processing parameters on the spinning force are analyzed.

MARC，对单旋轮无芯模旋压成形过程进行了三维弹塑性有限元模拟，对旋压过程中几个关键工艺参数与变形力之间的关系进行了研究；采用电测方法测定了旋压加工过程的旋压力，分析了旋压力曲线的变化特征及不同工艺参数对旋压力的影响。

It can change the ratio of the transmission system by adjusting the pushing force of the pulley.By analyzing the structure characteristics and force relations,the design method of an important parameter of the CVT hydraulic system and the rate of transmission ratio,are put forward by simulating to the emblematical driving models.The structure parameters of the hydraulic ...

在分析了金属带式无级变速器的结构特征和力学关系的基础上，通过对汽车典型行驶工况的仿真分析，提出了无级自动变速液压控制系统关键参数—速比变化率的设计方法，完成了液压系统的结构参数设计，并进行了仿真验证，从而为无级自动变速汽车的研制开发奠定了基础。

Under ADAMS environment,it establishes 6-DOF powertrain test rig model and studies the characteristic of force entent and frequency on the condition of sympathetic vibration by means of the performance of ER fluid, it is known that the value of force is small when electric field is strengthened at low rotation speed and the value of force is small when electric field is weakeded at high rotation speed.

利用电流变隔振器的性能，在ADAMS下建立发动机6自由度的仿真模型，通过频域分析，我们可以发现，当发动机在低速运转时，加大电场会使得发动机在共振频率时的幅值较小，而当发动机在高运转时，情况恰恰相反。

In the experimental research, the levitation force of a HTS above a permanent magnetic guideway was first investigated in the case of zero-field cooling. The hysteresis of the levitation force curve and the interaction between a HTS and the applied magnetic field were explained by the Bean model, and the effect of the measuring precess on the levitation force was further analyzed.

实验研究中，首先研究了零场冷条件下高温超导体在永磁导轨上方的悬浮力特性，借助于Bean模型分析了悬浮力曲线的磁滞特性，阐述了高温超导体与外磁场间的相互作用原理，在此基础上进一步分析了悬浮力测试过程对悬浮力测试结果的影响。

For the sake of accurately estimating the contact force, we describe a new method, in which the contact force is considered as a jump function of time, and by use of response to jump function, the history of impact force is detected in the duration of rotor contacting with stator.

为更准确地获得接触作用力，本文将接触过程中转子所受作用反力函数视为在微小时间间隔下的阶跃函数，提出一种计算接触作用力的新模型，利用系统对阶跃函数的响应可以得到转子与定子碰摩时的切向摩擦力与法相作用力的时间历程及相应的位移、速度量。

The paper removes body force and surface force of the element to nodal point by the principles of statical force equivalent or of water flow equal balance, and provides the removing formula.

论文按照静力等效或水量均衡的原则把单元所受的体积力、表面力等移置到单元结点上，并给出了移置公式。

This disquisition emphasized the issue of legal force of international commercial arbitration by means of enumeration and analysis to accentuate the concept, expression mode, legal force, validation. This paper would doubtless be referred by corresponding Chinese legal practice by recommending the updated developmental tideway and direction of legal affect of international commercial arbitration.

本文着重探讨了国际商事仲裁协议的法律效力问题，通过列举分析的方法，对国际商事仲裁协议的概念及表现方式、法律效力、认定进行了重点阐述，介绍了国际商事仲裁协议法律效力问题的最新发展潮流和方向，无疑会对我国的相关司法实践具有借鉴价值。

The changes of gonial angle were effected by the direction of force of chin cap. The gonial angle decreased if the line of force were from chin to condyle. Reversely, the gonial angle would increase because of the more vertical line of force directed from chin to sella.

颏帽装置对下颚角的影响会因施力方向而不同，如果颏帽的施力方向为从颏部到髁头，会使下颚角减少，如果颏帽装置的施力方向是从颏部到Sella点，比其他的研究的施力方向还高，反而会使下颚角随著时间增加。

For the structure stress condition, the dead load is born mainly by continuous rigid-frame, and the live load is born by both the arch rib and the main beam, the force separately bora by the arch rib and the main beam is influenced by the whole rigidity of beam and arch, and by areas of flexible hanger rod, the structure perforce is no longer same with the common beam and arch, and the inner force analysis progress is more complex to the common bridge system, especially, the multi-direction stress analysis to the combination area of pier、 arch and beam is very difficult, for such reasons, so it is very necessary and important to have stress performance analysis in the combination area of pier、 arch and beam.

从结构受力情况来看，梁体自重主要由连续刚构承受，活载由拱肋与主梁二者共同承受，各自承受力的大小受梁、拱相互整体刚度、柔性吊杆面积的大小影响，结构性能已不同于一般的拱与梁，结构内力分析的过程较一般桥梁体系较为复杂，特别是墩、拱、梁结合处的多向受力状况的分析难度更大，所以对该桥式结构，墩、拱、梁结合部的结构受力特性进行进一步地理论分析测验研究也就显得十分必要和迫切了。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。