查询词典 by estimate

Objective:To estimate the value of open repair of peristomal hernia by using GORE-TEX Dual Mesh. Methods:From Jan. 2003 to Jan.

目的：评估应用GORE-TEX Dual Mesh行开放式造口旁疝修补的方法、安全性及临床效果。

A ten centimeter thickness hard pan soil with 0.03cm/day hydraulic conductivity is selected to analyze the irrigated data from 68 hectare Shan-Shin group, Mayan station in Yun-Lin. A one-dimensional, Darcy-based soil/water balance model SAWAH, a water balance method, and an empirical equation used by Taiwan Provincial Water Conservancy Bureau are adopted to estimate the quantity of infiltration from the paddy field.

本研究首先针对地下水补注颢著区域之云林农田水利会麻园工作站上新小组进行分析，利用三种方法估算此小组内四个轮区共68公顷之平均入渗率分别如下：(1)一维饱和未饱和垂直入渗数学模式结果为6.65mm/day(2)水收支平衡法结果为8.18mm/day(3)水利局设计规范经验公式法结果为10.95mm/day。

One may reach to the wrong side when estimate Mascot search results using decoy database search results.Therefore, protein database search algorithms and analysis of the results obtained by these algorithms should be studied more scrutinously.

因此，如何更好地提高蛋白质库搜索结果的准确率并提供更加可靠的分析方法需要得到更多的研究，第四章对蛋白质库搜索方法进行了展望。

In addition, a 2006 "Washington Report" piece by Shirl McArthur estimated the minimal amount of US aid to Israel since 1948 in an article titled "A Conservative Estimate of Total US Aid to Israel:$108 billion." Again, the true number is far higher.

此外，在2006年的&华盛顿报告&，一块由shirl麦克阿瑟估计最小数额的美国援助以色列自1948年以来，在一篇题为&是一个保守的估计，共有美国援助以色列： 108000000000美元&再次，真正的数目是远远较高。

Today, agricultural experts estimate that in many parts of China fertilizer use can be slashed by up to 60%.

现在，据农业专家们估计，在中国的许多地区，化肥的使用可能削减了达60%。

Four aspects of research achievements include:(1)several imaging correction methods and strained estimation methods for biological tissues elasticity imaging were investigated as well as elasticity reconstruction and phantom, in vitro and in vivo elasticity imaging experiments;(2)in the fields of biological microsystem and perfusion evaluation for microvascular system, three kinds of microbubbles whose shell are albumin, sugar ester and surfactant respectively were designed and produced, then the methods to estimate the thickness of their shells were presented, moreover, the interacting mechanism of ultrasound contrast agents and tissues, as well as protein drug delivery under the condition of ultrasound sonification were studied in the molecular level;(3) At the aspect of high intensity focused ultrasound therapy system, we designed and constructed the 256-element HIFU transducers using 1-3 composite materials. And furthermore we developed the integrated HIFU system with 256-element HIFU transducers. And we made preliminary and important progresses in the research of HIFU bioeffect, lesion estimation, techniques of monitoring and imaging and characterizing of structure of HIFU transducer;(4)The real-time method of voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation of physiological parameters was investigated in the field of medical rehabilitation. We addressed the physiology and biophysics of vocalization, modeled voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation mechanism, and put forward an integrated evaluation about the speech rehabilitation and the regenerated voice source; Sixty-one archived journal papers were published, as well as ten in international journals, and eighteen publications were embodied by SCI.

成果包括：（1）在生物组织弹性成像方面，研究了多种图像校正方法和应变估计方法，进行了弹性重构和仿体、离体及在体超声弹性成像实验研究；（2）在生物微系统和微血管血流灌注成像方面，制备了三种不同包膜超声造影微泡，研究了纳米包膜厚度检测与估计方法以及不同纳米包膜造影微泡断裂与药物释放机制，并在分子层次上开展了超声与生物组织相互作用机制以及蛋白质药物超声乳化微囊包裹的研究；（3）在阵列式高强聚焦超声治疗与监控成像技术方面，设计制作了新的HIFU换能器，解决了256阵元单焦点和多焦点合成HIFU治疗系统关键技术问题，并在HIFU生物效应与创伤性评价方法、HIFU过程监控成像技术和薄层复合结构与HIFU 换能器界面特性评价等方面的研究取得了初步而重要的进展，具有重要应用前景；（4）在语音听觉系统特别是嗓音康复方面，研究了基于发声系统补偿调节机制的实时多模式嗓音源再生方法和发声生理，建立基于神经、肌肉和空气动力系统的综合补偿调节模型，提出了相应的评价系统。

Four aspects of research achievements include:(1)several imaging correction methods and strained estimation methods for biological tissues elasticity imaging were investigated as well as elasticity reconstruction and phantom, in vitro and in vivo elasticity imaging experiments;(2)in the fields of biological microsystem and perfusion evaluation for microvascular system, three kinds of microbubbles whose shell are albumin, sugar ester and surfactant respectively were designed and produced, then the methods to estimate the thickness of their shells were presented, moreover, the interacting mechanism of ultrasound contrast agents and tissues, as well as protein drug delivery under the condition of ultrasound sonification were studied in the molecular level;(3) At the aspect of high intensity focused ultrasound therapy system, we designed and constructed the 256-element HIFU transducers using 1-3 composite materials. And furthermore we developed the integrated HIFU system with 256-element HIFU transducers. And we made preliminary and important progresses in the research of HIFU bioeffect, lesion estimation, techniques of monitoring and imaging and characterizing of structure of HIFU transducer;(4)The real-time method of voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation of physiological parameters was investigated in the field of medical rehabilitation. We addressed the physiology and biophysics of vocalization, modeled voice source regeneration based on compensative regulation mechanism, and put forward an integrated evaluation about the speech rehabilitation and the regenerated voice source; Sixty-one archived journal papers were published, as well as ten in international journals, and eighteen publications were embodied by SCI.

中文摘要：成果包括：（1）在生物组织弹性成像方面，研究了多种图像校正方法和应变估计方法，进行了弹性重构和仿体、离体及在体超声弹性成像实验研究；（2）在生物微系统和微血管血流灌注成像方面，制备了三种不同包膜超声造影微泡，研究了纳米包膜厚度检测与估计方法以及不同纳米包膜造影微泡断裂与药物释放机制，并在分子层次上开展了超声与生物组织相互作用机制以及蛋白质药物超声乳化微囊包裹的研究；（3）在阵列式高强聚焦超声治疗与监控成像技术方面，设计制作了新的HIFU换能器，解决了256阵元单焦点和多焦点合成HIFU治疗系统关键技术问题，并在HIFU生物效应与创伤性评价方法、HIFU过程监控成像技术和薄层复合结构与HIFU 换能器界面特性评价等方面的研究取得了初步而重要的进展，具有重要应用前景；（4）在语音听觉系统特别是嗓音康复方面，研究了基于发声系统补偿调节机制的实时多模式嗓音源再生方法和发声生理，建立基于神经、肌肉和空气动力系统的综合补偿调节模型，提出了相应的评价系统。

Firstly, a homogeneous Harnack inequality as well as a maximum principle of nonhomogeneous subelliptic p-Laplace equations is proved by improving the classical Moser iteration method. The optimal estimate of m is also obtained through log |log| method.

首先改进经典的Moser迭代方法，证明了非齐次次椭圆p-Laplace方程的极大值原理和齐次Harnack不等式，并利用log |log|方法给出了不等式右端指数m的最佳上界估计。

By roundness image processing,the characteristic information of round parts can be got.Thus we can precisely and swifty test the roundness error and correlative geometry dimension and shape error of the parts.Through the comparison to the standard objects or design demands,we can estimate whether the part is qualified

对采集到的零件图片进行图像处理，得到零件的圆度特征信息，从而精确快速的检测出零件圆度误差和相关几何尺寸和形位公差，通过与标准件或设计要求的比较，判断出被测零件的圆度是否合格。

Employing th e on-line measured data,off-line teste d data and fuzzy logic reasoning ,this model can be used to on-line evaluate the condition of equipment and estimate the value de-preciation by ageing or f.

根据设备在线测量和离线测试的数据，采用模糊逻辑推理方法，在线评估设备状态及其价值跌落。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。