查询词典 by current estimation

Because the magnetoelectricity characteristic of TA is not linear, huge short-circuit current or large nonperiodic current may make the TA enter the saturated state, which cause the exportation current of the TA very small, making the busbar differential current very large.

母线区外故障时，由于带铁心TA 激磁电感的非线性特性，强大的短路电流及较大的非周期分量都可能使TA 进入深度饱和状态，此时TA 的励磁阻抗将变得很小，一次电流大部分流入励磁支路，导致TA 输出电流很小，使得母线保护差动电流很大，如果不采取一定的措施，极易发生误动。

This paper analyzes the numerical control DC constant current source system design needs, expounded numerical-controlled DC constant current source of the hardware and software design principles, instructed the numerical-controlled DC constant current source circuit of the module function and design ideas, completed the numerical-controlled DC current source of all design, and the circuit is complete and procedures.

本文主要分析了数控直流恒流源系统的设计需求，阐述了数控直流恒流源的软硬件的设计原则，介绍了数控直流恒流源各模块电路的功能及设计思路，完成了数控直流恒流源系统的全部设计，给出了完整的电路图和程序。

In the PEMFC system, the oscillogram of the current is stable while the current is 1A; however, when the current is changed into 2.1A (subject to the power is 230W), the current output fluctuates and twists. After comparing the result generated from the simulation test of PSIM and experiment with the real data, this theory of the dissertation is proved to be workable.

本论文之研制之质子交换膜燃料电池电能转换系统，当电流为1A与1.9A时，电流波形图相当稳定，而当电流改变成2.1A时，此时功率约为230W，其输出电流波形及产生扭曲变形较不稳定，经由PSIM软体模拟与实验比较得出稳定燃料电池发电系统，并且与实际量测结果互相比较，以验证本文研究系统之可行性。

The analysis results show that PAPF is effective for parallel resonance damping, but can not damp series resonance when capacitor current is not included in the detecting current. And when capacitor current is included in the detecting current, PAPF is prone to be unstable and can not damp parallel and series resonance.

分析表明，由于无功补偿电容器的影响，传统控制策略下的PAPF对系统谐振的抑制效果不理想，同时当检测的负载电流中包括无功补偿电容器电流时，系统还有可能出现不稳定的现象。

Three reference current detecting methods are presented for single-phase active power filter, i.e. fundamental current detecting method based on parallel resonance of passive LC filter, fundamental current detecting method based on switched-capacitor filter, harmonic current detecting method based on d-q transformation and its improved circuits.

同样通过采用并联变压器二次侧多补偿绕组的结构来提高有源电力滤波器的容量。4、提出三种单相有源电力滤波器指令电流的提取方法，即基于LC并联谐振的基波电流检测方法、基于开关电容滤波器的基波电流检测方法、基于单相d-q变换的谐波电流检测方法及其改进电路。

After the tripped phase current from shunt reactor was calculated using the transient fault model as the prototype whether transient or permanent fault, the difference between the calculated current and the measured one of the fault phase from shunt reactor was employed to identify permanent fault. When the single-phase fault is transient, the calculated current is close to the actual measured current.

该方法以瞬时性故障为参考模型，求取并联电抗器故障相电流，采用该求取电流与并联电抗器故障相实际测量电流之差同中性点小电抗器电流幅值比来实现永久性故障的判别。

First of all the differences between photoelectric current / voltage transformer elements in HV and UHV switchgear assembly and independent electric device of conventional open porcelain knob photoelectric current / voltage transformer are described in this paper,then the photoelectric current / voltage transformer elements in HV and UHV switchgear assembly are classified,and the working principle and technical performances of photoelectric current / voltage transformer elements in 500 kV switchgear assembly abroad are introduced in detail.

首先论述了高压和超高压组合电器中光电式电流/电压互感器元件和常规敞开瓷柱式光电电流/电压互感器独立电气设备在概念上的区别，然后对组合电器中光电式电流/电压互感器元件进行了分类。并详细介绍了国外550kV 超高压组合电器中光电式电流/电压互感器元件的工作原理及技术特性。对 ABB 公司、阿尔斯通公司、三菱公司、西门子公司等生产的245～550kV 户外超高压新型组合电器进行了较详尽地介绍和分析，主要是：①基本结构及特点；②主要技术参数

Circuit simulation and chip testing results show that when the LED driving current is 350 mA and the power supply is 6 V with ±10% variation, the stability of the output constant current of the accurate proportional current sampling mode LED driving IC will show 41% improvement over that of a traditional proportional current sampling mode LED driving IC.

经电路仿真及流片测试，表明当LED驱动电流为350mA，电源电压6V并正负波动10%时，改进的精密比例采样模式LED驱动电路比传统比例采样模式LED驱动电路的恒流特性稳定度提高了41%。

Because the primary source of noise in an amplifying IC is its input stage, you can assume that the standard deviation of the random component of output current of the paralleled-N voltage-to-current converters is σNI=σI×, where σI is the standard deviation of the random component of output current of a voltage-to-current converter.

由于放大器噪声的主要来源为输入端，假设N个并联电压电流转换器输出电流的随机器件标准差为σNI=σI×，σI为电压电流转换器输出电流的随机器件标准差。

The high density area of Sagitta enflata was distributed at the warm current side of the mixed waters formed by Taiwan Warm Current and Chinese Coastal Current and that of Sagitta nagae was located at the side of northern Chinece Coastal Current.

肥胖箭虫高丰度区往往位于台湾暖流与浙江沿岸流交汇处偏暖水的一侧，海龙箭虫高丰度区位于暖流与沿岸流交汇处偏冷水团的一侧。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48