查询词典 by comparison to

Thus, the process of determining what kind or types of adjustments need to be made to one or both sides of the dumping margin equation to ensure a fair comparison, is something of a dialogue between interested parties and the investigating authority, and must be done on a case-by-case basis, grounded in factual evidence.

因此，确认对那一方或双方倾销幅度，需要作出那种或哪一类型的调节以确保一个公平比较，对于利益方和调查当局之间的对话是重要的，并且这种调节必须在一个具体问题具体分析的，基于实际证据的基础上做出。

By using the financial data of domestic bond issued during 1998 to 2008, I compile the statistic of the target year and the relative years with GMM and LS to evidentially analyze through comparison the decisive factors of the term structure of liabilities in order to propose suggestionson how to develop China's bond market.

文章利用增量法对我国企业在1998年～2008年发行各类债券的债券属性和财务数据进行了统计，分别计算前后一年及当年的数据，运用GMM和LS对影响当年债务期限的因素进行实证分析，并通过对比分析得出影响各类企业债券期限的选择因素以及提出对我国企业债券市场发展的建议。

Disappointing explanations were given to interrogators by Taiwanese officials stated that budgetaryrestrictions or invisible importance were often the excuses.Every January, Madrid hosts an international tourism exhibition, the "FERIA INTERNATIONAL DE TURISMO", which is a major event of the European travel industry. The Madrid World Trade Center houses ten large-scale exhibition halls for this weeklong event that is attended from five continentsand 170 countries compose total of 100,000 participants. An event that play a decisive role in tourism, Taiwan's exhibition booth had failed to display the ambitions of promoting Taiwan and hospitality in comparison with other Asia countries, such as China, Thailand, and Macao. Apparently, we showed ourlack of preparation and desire to publicize Taiwan's tourism. The booth only provided a few explanatory flyers and pamphlets; most of them are in English only. The Information Division of Taiwan's representative office in Madrid (the "Oficina Económica y Cultural de Taipei") also gave away some souvenirs.Unfortunately, none of Taiwanese tourist professionals participated in the FITUR. A local ticket sales agent of China Airlines in Madrid was the only representative among other major airlines from Taiwan.

每年一月份在马德里固定举行的「国际旅游展」，可以说是欧洲旅游业的一大年度盛事，来自五大洲一百七十国的旅游主管单位以及相关业者，把拥有十个大型展览馆的马德里世贸展览场塞满，一个展期下来参观的专业人士总是有十万人；然而，台湾的摊位相较於同样位於亚洲馆的中国、泰国、澳门等观光事业的竞争对象，明显地看出缺乏准备和推广的企图心；除了准备些许解说折页，以及驻西代表处新闻组提供的一些文宣品赠送以外，看不到任何台湾旅行业者参与或推出任何产品，台湾两大航空业者也只有华航由马德里票务代理业者出面虚幌两天。

In the last chapter, the thesis makes a comparison and study between the South Shizhu and the North Shizhu by analysing the different academic atmoshere at that time and the social background. The thesis reveals the North Shizhu's great contributions to the recovery and development of politics, economy and culture of northern China, to the speeding up of assimilation and feudalization of the minority nationaties at that time, and to the speeding up of great melting of the northern nationalities.

第三部分主要从学风、学术背景和特定的社会现实环境的角度对南北士族进行了比较和分析，通过比较和分析，着重说明该时期北方士族在恢复和发展北方社会政治、经济和文化，在推动少数族汉化和封建化，在促进北方民族大融合等方面所作出的巨大贡献。

The abc are to get the generic "default parameters" for use in the comparison program CONTRAST which aligns protein sequenes based on their 3D-structure, to confirm the efficiency of the differential -geometric representation of protein backbone by comparing 3 different algorithms of the curvatures and tortions, and tO find apropriate gap penalty function.

中国科学院上海生物化学研究所，上海 200031摘要：继前面的工作把测试蛋白从三族扩大到十一族，寻求联配参数的普适"缺省值"；比较不同的主链曲率和挠率的计算方法，进一步确认主链的折线线分几何刻划方法的有效性；寻找有效的可变缺失突变惩罚函数的形式。

To have a deeper understanding to this question, by University of California Shengtakelusi Branch school computation biologist David a Haussler leadership's research team, to 5 kind of vertebrate -- person, the mouse, the big mouse, the chicken and the globefish -- trash DNA sequence with 4 kind of insects, two kind of worms and 7 kind of yeast's trash DNA sequences has carried on the comparison.

为了对这一问题有更深的了解，由美国加利福尼亚大学圣塔克鲁斯分校的计算生物学家David Haussler领导的一个研究小组，对5种脊椎动物——人、小鼠、大鼠、鸡和河豚——的垃圾DNA序列与4种昆虫、两种蠕虫和7种酵母的垃圾DNA序列进行了比较。

This paper simplifies the huge power system to be a linear circuitry by only the installation of Phasor Measurement Units on some buses to measure the voltage and current vector. Under Kirchhoff's law and Ohm's law, the conditions of inter-connected buses are calculated and further at the operation of whole system. Moreover, the understanding of electrical tide distribution is more understood and enable the power station workers monitor instantaneously and make comparison of operation frequencies at each area to monitor if the low frequency oscillations.

本论文系将庞大的电力系统想像成一个线性的电路系统，将某些汇流排装设同步相量量测单元，量测其电压、电流相量，藉由Kirchhoff's Law与Ohm's Law推算其相连接的汇流排的状态，进而了解整个系统运转时，电力潮流分布情形，提供电力公司人员作即时的监视，以及对各地区域的系统运转频率作同步比较，监视系统是否有低频振荡的情形产生。

Due to the ability of the bivalent magnesium cation to form stable chelate complexes with carbonyl compounds,magnesium methylate for example is used as a selective carbonyl condensing agent. Three synthesis routes was proposed based on literatures and comprehensive comparison with other ways. First,Magnesium methylate is prepared by reacting magnesium metal with dry methanol.The magnesium salts of"higher"primary alcohols,i.e.alcohols with ≥ 2 carbon atoms,do not react directly with pure alcohols under normal conditions.In fact catalysts are required to set the reaction in motion and the preparation is performed under pressure at the higher temperatures.

一、直接合成法：本文将镁与无水甲醇直接反应制得甲醇镁；"更高级"的醇（比如C≥ 2的醇）在无催化剂的条件下无法直接和镁进行反应，本文以CCl4为催化剂将无水乙醇与镁直接反应制得乙醇镁，但是以原甲酸三乙酯为催化剂无水乙醇与镁无法反应；不论是以CCl4为催化剂还是以原甲酸三乙酯为催化剂，丙醇均无法与镁直接反应。

Due to the ability of the bivalent magnesium cation to form stable chelate complexes with carbonyl compounds,magnesium methylate for example is used as a selective carbonyl condensing agent.Three synthesis routes was proposed based on literatures and comprehensive comparison with other ways.First,Magnesium methylate is prepared by reacting magnesium metal with dry methanol.The magnesium salts of higherprimary alcohols,i.e.alcohols with ≥ 2 carbon atoms,do not react directly with pure alcohols under normal conditions.In fact catalysts are required to set the reaction in motion and the preparation is performed under pressure at the higher temperatures.

一、直接合成法：本文将镁与无水甲醇直接反应制得甲醇镁；"更高级"的醇(比如C≥2的醇)在无催化剂的条件下无法直接和镁进行反应，本文以CCl_4为催化剂将无水乙醇与镁直接反应制得乙醇镁，但是以原甲酸三乙酯为催化剂无水乙醇与镁无法反应；不论是以CCl_4为催化剂还是以原甲酸三乙酯为催化剂，丙醇均无法与镁直接反应。

The author discussed the effect of opacity on stellar evolution and concentrated on the mechanism of triggering blue loop by using Padova stellar model. It shows that extended mixing at the bottom of the convective envelope changed the interior hydrogen profile, which triggers or suppresses blue loop. Laboratory astrophysics, which is a cross subject of astrophysics and plasma physics, combines the demand of accurate data of radiative opacity with the latest advances in high intense lasers to devise the third independent method to study the radiative opacity. On the basis of the comparison between stellar material and laser-produced plasma in terrestrial laboratory, the desirable way to study opacity in laboratory and the brief introduction to the experiments relative to opacity are given.

本论文就开展辐射不透明度实验室研究的背景、内容和意义进行了介绍，并在对实验室的激光等离子体和天体环境下的恒星物质两者差异和相关性的认识基础上，论证了开展辐射不透明度实验室研究的可行性，而且对世界上正在开展的类似研究予以简要介绍，期望可以将天体物理领域对辐射不透明度数据可靠程度的质疑以及对其准确数值的广泛要求，与激光等离子体物理实验的最新进展相结合，推进辐射不透明度实验室研究，为辐射不透明度的研究开拓了继天文观测和理论计算的第三种独立的手段。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。