查询词典 bureaucracy

Based on Webers analysis of three lays of bureaucracy, this thesis discusses the rational foundation of ideal type bureaucracy and its irrational inclination, and points out the bureaucracy is not only an administrative tool which can achieve the highest technological efficiency, but also a kind of social power having its own interests and values which is abounded to arrogate its original functions.

本文立足于韦伯对官僚制的三个层面的剖析，通过对理想类型官僚制的理性基础及其非理性化倾向的全面梳理，揭示了官僚制组织不仅仅是一个技术上充分有效的行政工具，而且是一支挟带利益和价值的社会力量，具有僭越自身功能的倾向。

The enterprise bureaucracy's formation is the enterprise organizes to manage the shape development the inevitable product, it has is advantageous to enterprise development one side, but when faces the competition day by day intense market environment, the bureaucracy malpractice on the appearance comes out, the article utilizes Coss's enterprise nature theory, proposed the modern bureaucracy optimized way.

企业科层制度的创新发展，新经济学论文，经济学论文科层制度的形成是企业组织管理形态的必然产物，其有有利于企业发展的一面，但在面对竞争日益激烈的市场环境时，科层制度的弊端就显现出来，文章运用科斯的企业性质理论，提出了科层制度的优化途径。

The enterprise bureaucracy's formation is the enterprise organizes to manage the shape development the inevitable product, it has is advantageous to enterprise development one side, but when faces the competition day by day intense market environment, the bureaucracy malpractice on the appearance comes out, the article utilizes Coss's enterprise nature theory, proposed the modern bureaucracy optimized way.

企业科层制度的形成是企业组织管理形态发展的必然产物，其有有利于企业发展的一面，但在面对竞争日益激烈的市场环境时，科层制度的弊端就显现出来，文章运用科斯的企业性质理论，提出了现代科层制度的优化途径。

It may be that, Li Si was the creation of a totalitarian bureaucracy to adapt to the principles of the ideology of the "power," Zhang was very difficult to maintain a balance, only to Confucian political theory and the principles of bureaucracy between the shoulder looking for a recovery co-ordination The new point of "duty."

或许可以这样认为，李斯获得了创立一种适应专制官僚制原则的意识形态的"权力"，张居正却只能在很难维持平衡的儒家政治理论与官僚制原则之间担负着寻找一个恢复协调的新的基点的"义务"。

Of course, the breaking up of the balanceable relation between bureaucracy and democracy is directly related to the subjective requirement of modern society's development and bureaucracy's strong condition and democracy's weak condition.

本文述及了韦伯关于对官僚制进行制约与控制的理论设想，并指出，通过民主机制的制约、提高官僚机构的民主素质和管理水平、下放权力和解除规制以及设立专门机构等是消除官僚制过度扩张的主要途径。

The problems in our public management is not the expansion of Bureaucracy management mode which is advocated by the new management supporters, but lie in the underdeveloped state of Bureaucracy management mode.

我国公共行政存在的问题不是新公共管理倡导者所宣称的官僚制的膨胀，而是官僚制的不发达。

So the bureaucracy still will live, especially in developing countries where public administration has the different circumstance from developed countries. Public administration in developing countries should adopt Webers bureaucracy theory, accepting some valuable NPM advice at the same time.

发展中国家目前正处于理性官僚制不足的状态，应建构如下的行政发展模式：汲取理性官僚制的合理内核，同时有选择地吸纳新公共管理的部分建议，实现发展中国家公共行政的超越——走向后官僚制。

Acheson looked beyond the confines of his bureaucracy and joined with the Secretary of War in favor of arms control.

艾奇逊没有局限于他所在的部门，而是与战争部长共同主张实行军备控制。

We should also acknowledge that conservatives—and Bill Clinton—were right about welfare as it was previously structured: By detaching income from work, and by making no demands on welfare recipients other than a tolerance for intrusive bureaucracy and an assurance that no man lived in the same house as the mother of his children, the old AFDC program sapped people of their initiative and eroded their self-respect.

我们也应该认识到保守派——还有克林顿总统——对在国家建立福利制度过早的看法是对的：将收入与工作分开，除了容忍强制的官僚制度，对接受福利的人并没有提出要求，而是确保没人住在同一间房子里，即使是母亲和她的孩子，旧式的"对有子女家庭补助计划"侵蚀了他们的积极性，腐蚀了他们的自尊。

As for the rest, the Tories talk airily about the savings magically to be had from slashing bureaucracy and quangos, and from curing the country's social ills.

至于剩下的部分，保守党轻描淡写地谈论着怎样通过精简政府机构和半官方机构、通过治愈国家的"社会病"奇迹般地节省开支。

But this is impossible, as long as it is engaging in a market economy, there are risks in any operation.

但是，这是不可能的，只要是搞市场经济，是有风险的任何行动。

We're on the same wavelength.

我们是同道中人。