查询词典 bulb

Thunberg Fritillary Bulb is one of the most popular Traditional Chinese herbs. Some trials in vivo and animals indicated that Peimine and Peiminine, extracted from Thunbery Fritillary Bulb, have the function of reversing MDR of two different kinds of mechanisms. They can improve the cytotoxic of ADR to cancer cells by 5～10 folds under concentration of 10% cancer cell growth inhibitory rate. Peimine and Peiminine not only feather typical character of modifier of MDR, but also differ from other moldifiers such as Calcium channel blocker, Cyclosporines in chemical structure, they belong to cevine groups alkaloid, a subgroup of C-Nor-D-homosteroid alkaloid.

浙贝母是临床常用中药，体外及动物试验证明，浙贝母中的有效活性成分贝母甲素和贝母乙素具有逆转肿瘤细胞MDR的作用，而且能逆转两种不同机制的多药耐药肿瘤细胞的耐药性，在无明显细胞毒剂量下，可使阿霉素对耐药肿瘤细胞的杀伤活性提高5-10倍，不但具备明确的多药耐药逆转剂的特征，而且在化学结构上属异甾类生物碱中的瑟文类生物碱，完全不同于钙离子拮抗剂、免疫抑制剂和其它现有的耐药逆转剂，具有作用靶点宽、化学结构独特的特点。

METHODS: Olfactory bulb was sterilely collected from rats, digested, and centrifuged. After removal of the supernatant, the olfactory bulb was resuspended with DMEM/F-12 medium containing 0.2 volume fraction of fetal bovine serum. The diluted monoplast suspension was equally assigned into 3 samples, and separately used for simple modified differential adherence, simple serum-free conditioned medium, and modified differential adherence + serum-free conditioned medium.

①无菌条件取大鼠嗅球组织，消化、离心去除上清液后，用含体积分数为0.2胎牛血清的DMEM/F-12培养基重悬，稀释的单细胞混悬液均分成3份，分别用于单纯改良差速贴壁、单纯无血清条件培养液纯化和改良差速贴壁+无血清条件培养液纯化的实验。

The results showed that bulb height and flower size of 'Large Copper' were least, with longest white short soft hair on stem. Obvious characteristics of 'Toronto' were nacarat and lackluster membranous bulb scales, leaves with rufous stripe and base of perianth shape and colour. Obvious characteristic of 'Pink Impression' were taller plantlet, bigger flower, taller and wider leaves and edge of leaves with short hair.

结果表明：品种Large Copper的种球高度和花径均最小，茎上白色柔毛最长；品种Toronto的显著特征是种球的膜质鳞片为桔红色，无光泽，叶片上有红褐色条纹，花被片基部为黑色舌形；品种Pink Impression植株高，花大，叶片长而宽，叶缘有短毛。

Simply remove the old bulb, insert the new bulb, and refasten the headlight to the scooter.

只是清除旧灯泡，插入新灯泡，refasten的大灯的摩托车。

Shake hands and hold pots, make humus tight, and then narcissus bulb plate located in the basin, and then continue to the soil about 1 cm, then Jiaotou water, and then pot in the shade , 5 days until bulb set to grow roots, it will flower pot into a sunny office culture ...

双手抱盆摇动，使腐殖土紧实，然后将水仙鳞茎盘座落在盆中，再继续加土约1厘米左右，接着浇透水，然后将花盆放在阴凉处，5天后待鳞茎盘长出根后，将花盆放到有阳光处养殖。。。。

In order to breed new germplasm for Narcissus tazetta,the bulb of Narcissus tazetta is used as explants.The adventitious buds is induced in MS media with hormone combination.γ-ray irradiation treatment of Narcissus tazetta combined with tissue culture is studied.Three materials,including the bulb basal plate tissues inoculated for 7 days,tissues transferred in fresh differentiation culture medium for three days after inoculated for 25 days,and small bulbs in vitro,are studied.

以带鳞片叶的鳞茎盘为外植体，接种在添加激素的MS培养基上，通过激素组合筛选合适的培养基获得不定芽，同时对在预分化培养基上接种7D的外植体、接种25D后转接到分化培养基上3D的外植体、诱导产生的试管小鳞茎进行辐照诱变处理，研究了60COΓ射线对中国水仙丛生芽分化以及小鳞茎生长的影响。

In cider to breed new gern1asm for Narcissus tazetta, the bulb of Narcissus tazetta is used as explants. The adventitious buds is induced in MS media with hormone combination.γ-ray irradiation treatment of Narcissus tazetta combined with tissue culture is studied. Three materials, including the bulb basal plate tissues inoculated for 7 days, tissues transferred in fresh differentiation culture medium for three days after inoculated for 25 days, and small bulbs in tarn, are studied.

以带鳞片叶的鳞茎盘为外植体，接种在添加激素的MS培养基上，通过激素组合筛选合适的培养基获得不定芽，同时对在预分化培养基上接种7d的外植体、接种25d后转接到分化培养基上3d的外植体、诱导产生的试管小鳞茎进行辐照诱变处理，研究了60Coγ射线对中国水仙丛生芽分化以及小鳞茎生长的影响。

The bulb scales had a higher induction rate of 89.3% to 93.3%, better quality and lower decay rate and the best rooting, in which single-scale reproduction coefficient reached 1.14 to 1.19 when cutting in soil from original environment and peat and pearlite (1:1) as medium under the condition of 25℃ and dark, followed by cutting in peat and sand (2:1) and peat and vermiculite and perlite (1:1:1). There were the highest single-scale reproduction coefficient (1.38) when cutting in sand, but the induction rate was lowest (58.7%). The bulb scales was easy to rot and unfit for use in peat.

以原生土、草炭＋珍珠岩(1：1)这2种基质最好，诱导率达89.3%93.3%，平均每鳞片繁殖小鳞茎数较高，达1.14~1.19个，产生的小鳞茎质量也较好，而且鳞片腐烂率低，生根效果也最好；草炭+河沙(2：1)及草炭+珍珠岩+蛭石(1：1：1)的扦插效果仅次于草炭+珍珠岩(1：1)；河沙扦插鳞片时，平均每鳞片繁殖小鳞茎数最高，达1.38个，但诱导率最低(58.7%)，易造成鳞片干萎，草炭则易造成鳞片大量腐烂，均不宜使用。

The study supplied a method preventing disease in bulb scale propagation. It could supply a theory basis for propagation of Lily bulb.

结论］为防止百合理片繁殖中鳞片感染病害以及进行百合种球规模化繁育提供了理论依据。

Moreover, cold treatment had little effect on flowering stage. About 54 000 new plantlets could be obtained from one bulb. It took only 8 months from bulb scale to flowering.

一个中等大小已脱春化的鳞茎通过两步外植体法能扩繁出54000株左右的新植株，从鳞片叶开始至开花仪需8个月，而且4℃低温处理对开花期的影响不大。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了