查询词典 bronchial asthma

Healthy Wistar Rats were chosed to make models of remission stage of asthma,the influence on inflammatory factor and immunological factor in air-way、bronchial and pulmonary pathology after treating with Fang Xiao Mixture were observed,and compared with ketotifen group.

选择健康Wistar大鼠制作哮喘缓解期模型，观察防哮颗粒对模型大鼠气道炎性因子、免疫因子及支气管和肺脏病理学的影响，并与酮替芬阳性对照组比较。

The simultaneity use of Xiao Er Chuan Ke Ye and Cang Er Zi San intervening asthma and allergic rhinitis,comparing simply use Xiao Er Chuan Ke Ye,has the predominance in prolonging time of introducing asthma and reducing the frequency of nodding breathe,which indicated that the treatment of allergic rhinitis has great importance in asthma control and lessen the degree of asthma(frequency of rat nodding breath).3,The combination high-dose group has better therapeutic effect than dexamethasone group,all Chuan Ke Ye groups and combination low,medium group in the prevention and control of allergic rhinitis symptoms,reduced airway hyper responsiveness,while in improving breath difficulties combination high-dose group has similar effect with western medicine group,and better effect than all Chuan Ke Ye groups and combination low,medium group.Its efficacy increased with the prolonging of treatment time,but fewer side effects,which makes the application safer and more reliable.4,Xiao Er Chuan Ke Ye combining with Cang Er Zi San can obviously improve the pathological changes in rats with bronchial airway remodeling,reducing the serum TGF-β1,IL-4,ECP levels,increasing the level of serum IFN-γand the imbalance IFN-γ/ IL-4 ratio.

而运用小儿喘咳液合苍耳子散同时干预哮喘与过敏性鼻炎，较之单纯使用小儿喘咳液治疗哮喘，其在延长引喘时间、减少点头呼吸频度等方面有明显的优势，说明过敏性鼻炎的治疗，对于控制哮喘发生，减轻哮喘发作的程度，有着重要的意义。3、大剂量的合方在预防和控制过敏性鼻炎症状、降低哮喘气道高反应性方面疗效较地塞米松对照组、喘咳液各剂量组及合方小、中剂量组更优，而改善呼吸困难方面则与西药组相当，优于喘咳液各剂量组及合方小、中剂量组，且其疗效随着治疗时间的延长而增加，但副作用更少，使用更加安全可靠。4、小儿喘咳液合苍耳子散能明显改善气道重塑大鼠支气管的病理改变，同时降低血清TGF-β1、IL-4、ECP水平，提高血清IFN-γ水平及失衡的IFN-γ/IL-4比值。

Bronchial areas: can cause bronchospasm, resulting in difficulty in breathing, trigger asthma attacks.

1支气管方面：可引起支气管痉挛，以致呼吸困难，诱发哮喘发作。

The objective of the present study was to investigate the kinetics of high doses of inhaled steroid fluticasone in comparison with oral steroid prednisone on plasma protein leakage and bronchial eosinophilia in adults with moderate asthma exacerbations.

研究主旨是对比吸入高剂量氟替卡松和口服强的松在成人中度哮喘发作病例中蛋白渗漏及支气管嗜酸细胞的动态变化。

This suggested that the mechanism of alleviating asthma was that when drugs were combined with the active part ofβ2 receptor ,the conformation of receptor was changed and receptor was activated,spasm of bronchial smooth muscle was alleviated,of which relieved edema of air passage、restrained inflammatory cell and so on,these would contribute to pursiness.

这表明，麻杏石甘汤的平喘机制应该是通过和β2受体活性部位结合，改变了受体的构象，受体被激活，使得支气管平滑肌松弛，减轻了气道水肿，抑制了炎症细胞等，有利于缓解和消除喘息。

The results indicate that Cmin、Dmin increased and SD decreased; FVC、FEV1.0、V50 increased after the inhalation, which suggest that vitamine K3 decreased bronchial high reactiveness and improve lung function in asthma patient.

结果显示吸入药物后气道反应性指标Cmin，Dmin增加，Sd降低。肺功能指标FVC、FEV_1.V_(50)等提高，提示吸入维生素K_3可降低气道高反应性，改善肺通气功能。

Methods 44 asthma patients with wheezing rale heard and bronchial provocation tested positive or bronchodilatation tested positive were treated for 2 to 3 months according to GINA,then the questionnaire of asthma quality of life in adultsand asthma control testwere completed by these patients.

2005年第101次美国胸科学会年会上，有人报告哮喘控制测试不仅与其它现有的、以西方人生活方式和习惯为基础编制的哮喘量表评价方法高度一致，而且要简单易用并更明了有效[1]。

ZHANG Qin, WAN Li-ya （ Childrens Hospital of Tianjin, Tianjin 300074, China）Pulmonary function test has become an important way to diagnose respiratory system diseases,such as asthma; Bronchiectasis test is wildly used as a way to diagnose, differential diagnose bronchial tube asthma and guide the clinical treatment. Pulmonary function test using Impulse oscillometry is a technique to evaluate the airflow obstruction in respiratory diseases.

目前，临床常用扩张试验前、后第1秒用力呼气流量(FEv1)变化率作为判断指标，也有用呼气高峰流速、最大呼气中段流量变化率作为判断指标，但对于低年龄儿童来说，由于理解能力和配合能力的欠缺，上述参数作为判断气道阻力可逆性反应的指标都存在明显的局限性和一定的漏诊率u J。

Abstract］ objective to study the effect of 654-2 on the treatment of bronchial pneumonia in children.methods 204 patients were chose and randomly divided into treatment group 654-2 plus conventional therapy） and control group,each group with 102 cases,then the effect of the two groups were compared.results the treatment group's time of pyretolysis,disappearance of asthma and pulmonary rales,x line inspection recover to normal,average days of hospitalization and other indexes were all significantly better than the control groupp.01）.conclusion 654-2 has a very significant effect on the treatment of bronchial pneumonia.

目的 探讨山莨菪碱（654-2）在小儿支气管肺炎中的疗效。方法选择204例患儿随机分为治疗组（654-2加传统疗法）和对照组各102例，进行治疗对比观察。结果治疗组退热时间、哮喘消失时间、肺部啰音消失时间、x线检查恢复正常时间、平均住院天数等指标均明显优于对照组p.01）。结论 654-2治疗支气管肺炎疗效非常显著。

Objective: To observe the influence of Kechuanning Adhesive Plaster sticked to acupuncture points on IL-8 and TNF-α in serum of rats with bronchial asthma.

目的：观察穴位贴敷&咳喘宁&贴膏对哮喘模型大鼠血清IL-8及TNF-α的影响。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。