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Paper puts forward the method of read DICOM field in term of sequence, reduces the time of read DICOM file in order to mend the arithmetic efficiency of read DICOM file information. Paper introduces two concept, slope and shift, reduces the linear interpolation function of VOI LUT (Value of Interest Look Up Table), and uses the way of make real number operation into integer operation to simplification the linear map function, thereby makes the image zoom speed up. Paper depicts the class and function of image measure and label particular at last, and analyses actualize step of the operation of measure and label.

论文提出严格按照顺序读取DICOM字段的做法，尽量减少访问DICOM文件的时间以加快读取DICOM文件信息的算法效率；论文中引入斜率和偏移量这两个概念，简化了VOI LUT转换的线性插值函数，并采用将实数乘除转化为整数运算的方法简化线性映射函数，从而加快了图像缩放的速度；论文最后详细描述了图像测量和标注用到的类和函数，并分析了具体的测量和标注操作的实现步骤。

The reason is many sided: 1 student and parent think " miscalculate " irrespective, as long as next time attentive dot went. The student allows to use a calculator in 2 education, the student had to the calculator depend on, often abandon when encountering seemingly complex calculation think, use a calculator directly, for instance 618, do not know to change brief into 13, achieve a result with the calculator directly however 0.33. Phase of 3 high school trains a student " put forward, analysis and the ability that solve a problem " the demand is higher and higher, of the train of thought that inscribes to solution in classroom education, thoughtway many somes more tuitional, and to operation ability, because the student has certain base, loosened with respect to some then. 4 emphasizes the training of all sorts of thinking ability overly, the training of operation ability has the suspicion that should try education it seems that, this also is one of reasons. The operation in 5 maths, no matter be numeric computation, return be algebraic type to be out of shape figure, photograph of the train of thought that inscribes with new knowledge, new solution, skill is compared and character, appear more as dry as a chip, the student does not have interest.

原因是多方面的：1学生和家长都认为"算错了"没关系，只要下次细心点就行了。2教学中答应学生使用计算器，学生对计算器有了依靠，在碰到貌似复杂的计算时往往舍弃思索，直接用计算器，比如618，不知化简成13，而是直接用计算器获得结果0.33.3高中阶段培养学生"提出、分析和解决新问题的能力"的要求越来越高，课堂教学中对解题的思路、思想方法的讲授多一些，而对于运算能力，因为学生都有一定的基础，于是就有些放松了。4过分强调各种思维能力的练习，运算能力的练习似乎有应试教育的嫌疑，这也是原因之一。5数学中的运算，不管是数值计算，还是代数式的变形演算，和新的知识、新的解题的思路、技巧相比较而言，显得比较枯燥，学生没有喜好。

Objective: To explore the effect of intramuscular injection of midazolam before intravertebral anesthesia on sedation luring operation and amnesia after operation. Methods: Selected 180 ASA cases at 1~2 stage with lower extremity surgery under combined spinal and epidural anaesthesia, and randomly divided them into midazolam group and phenobarbital sodium group. Gave patients in midazolam group intramuscular injection of midazolam at 0.1mg/kg 10 min earlier before operation, while gave patients in phenobarbital sodium group 0.1 g phenobarbital sodium 30 mm earlier.

目的：探讨椎管内麻醉前肌注咪唑安定对术中的镇静作用和对术后遗忘的影响：方法：选择ASA1~2级择期在腰硬联合阻滞下行下肢手术的患者180例，随机分为咪唑安定组和苯巴比妥钠组，咪唑安定组患者入室后（实施麻醉前10min）肌内注射咪唑安定0.1mg/kg，苯巴比妥钠组患者入室前30min肌内注射苯巴比妥钠0.1g。

Result:Among total of 80 cases with non-visualized kidney in IVP,renal parenchyma of 37 cases were non-visualized under ~(99m)Tc-DTPA renography,GFR was 0 ml/min,32 cases carried out nephrectomy;Renal parenchyma of the rest 43 cases were visualized under ~(99m)Tc-DTPA renography,GFR were(20.03±9.64) ml/L,among them 9 cases were carried out nephrectomy, 34 cases received kidney-sparing operation;The 34 cases(divided into 4 groups according to range of GFR) recheck ~(99m)Tc-DTPA renography 2 months later after the operation,Preoperative GFR within(1～10) ml/min,GFR were(4.25±2.99) ml/min,postoperative GFR were(4.00±2.94) ml/min,t=0.522,P＞0.05,indicated no significant change of GFR after the operation; Preoperative GFR within(11～20) ml/min、(21～30) ml/min、(31～40) ml/min groups, preoperative GFR were(15.38±2.63) ml/min、(24.83±2.92) ml/min、(34.25±2.75) ml/min, postoperative GFR were(17.77±3.79) ml/min、(29.42±3.90) ml/min、(40.25±3.50) ml/min respectively,paired t-test,P＜0.05,indicated that 2 months\' postoperative GFR increased significantly,the function of kidneys recovered in some degree.

结果：在80例IVP不显影患肾中，37例患肾在~(99m)Tc-DTPAI肾动态显像上肾实质不显影，GFR为0 ml/min，其中32例行患肾切除；43例患肾在~(99m)Tc-DTPA肾动态显像上肾实质显影，GFR为(20.03±9.64)ml/L，其中9例行患肾切除，34例行保留肾手术；34例保留患肾手术者(根据术前GFR在不同值范围分为4组)在术后2个月返院复查~(9m)Tc-DTPA肾动态显像，GFR值在(1～10)ml/min组(5例)，术前GFR为(4.25±2.99)ml/min，术后2月GFR为(4.00±2.94)ml/min，t=0.522，P＞0.05，表明术后GFR无明显变化；术前GFR在(11～20)ml/min(13例)、(21～30)ml/min(12例)、(31～40)ml/min组(4例)，术前GFR分别为(15.38±2.63)ml/min、(24.83±2.92)ml/min、(34.25±2.75)ml/min，术后2月复查GFR分别为(17.77±3.79)ml/min、(29.42±3.90)ml/min、(40.25±3.50)ml/min，经配对t检验，P＜0.05，有统计学意义，术后2月GFR较术前增高，肾功能有不同程度的恢复。

INTERVENTIONS: 4 vessel occlusion(4VO) brain ischemic models in rats stained with thionine staining and GFAP immunohistochemistry staining. were used. Sixty-four rats, of which bilateral vertebral arteries were occluded permanently by electrocautery, were divided into the following 8groups: sham operation group, cerebral ischemic preconditioninggroup, ischemic insult group; BIT group; MTPG + sham operation group;MTPG+BIT group; MTPG+ischemia group and -4C3HPG+BIT coup. All the rats were killed 7 days after the operation or the final ischemic treatment. Cerebral sections were selected and stained with thionine staining and GFAP immunohistochemistry staining.

干预：采用大鼠四血管闭塞全脑缺血模型，应用硫堇染色和胶质纤维酸性蛋白免疫组化法。64只大鼠椎动脉凝闭后分为假手术组、单纯预处理组、单纯缺血组、脑缺血耐受组，MTPG+假手术组、MTPG+脑缺血耐受组、MTPG+缺血组和-4C3HPG+脑缺血耐受组，所有动物均在手术后或末次缺血后7 d处死取材，行脑组织切片，硫堇染色和胶质纤维酸性蛋白免疫组化染色。

divided the people in early prenancy into two groups: observation group and control group, each group with 100 people. people in observation group were putted misoprostol 0.6mg in the posterior fornix 2 hours before induced abortion and surface anesthesia in the cervix when operation; people in control group accept traditional induced abortion. then compared the indexs about the extention degree of the cervix, abdominal pain, colporrhagia, operation time, completely abortion rate and adverse reaction after operation, et al.

将早孕患者随机分成观察组和对照组两组，每组100例，观察组人工流产术前2h将米索前列醇0.6mg放置阴道后穹窿，手术时行宫颈表面麻醉，对照组行传统人工流产术，比较两组流产过程中宫颈扩张难易程度，腹痛情况，阴道流血情况，手术时间，完全流产率及术后不良反应等指标。

Provides smooth low-torque operation by virtue of a gear reducer, which converts multiturn manual operation of a round handle into quarter-turn valve operation.

利用齿轮减压器的优点实现低扭矩的顺利操作，将1/4转阀门操作转变为一个圆形手柄的多转手动操作。

The invention discloses a software security ensuring method based on program internal behavior monitoring which comprises,(1) the language code analyzer analyzing the program control stream, adding description control stream transformation code, adding assisting protection function for the program, then compiling into performable program,(2) transferring the treated program to a program charging device, determining whether the current program has a protection function,(3) submitting operation system the protection information of the progress and setting the program progress protection sign to TURE,(4) the operation system kernel determining the progress protection sign, go to step 7 if the result is FALSE,(5) the operation system kernel examining the progress control stream conversion consistency,(6) continuing the progress,(7) finishing.

本发明公开了一种基于程序内部行为监控的软件安全保障的方法，其步骤是：1。语言代码分析器分析程序的控制流，并添加描述控制流转换代码，添加程序的协助保护功能，然后编译成可执行程序；2。处理过的程序递交给程序加载器，判断当前程序是否具有保护功能，如果有则加载适当的运行环境，否则转到4；3。向操作系统递交该进程的保护信息并设置该程序进程的保护标志为真；4。操作系统内核一旦获得控制权利，则判断进程的保护标志，如果为假转到7；5。操作系统内核检查该进程控制流转换的一致性，如果不一致，发出安全警告，并杀死进程，转到7；6。继续运行进程；7。结束。本发明的显著优点是提高了安全保障方法的精确性和通用性。

Methods The ACTH, Cor, ANP and IL-6 levels in 18 children with abdominal neoplasms (12 male and 6 female, 8 cases with sacrococcygeal teratoma, 5 cases with hepatoblastoma, and 5 cases with nephroblastoma) were measured before and after operation (24 hours before operation; 4, 24, 48, and 72 hours after operation). Eighteen children were divided into the study group and the control group.

监测18例腹部肿瘤患儿（男12例，女6例；其中腹腔畸胎瘤8例，肝母细胞瘤、肾母细胞瘤各5例）术前24h，术后4、24、48、72h外周血清ACTH、Cor、ANP和IL-6水平的变化，根据患儿术后恢复情况分为研究组和对照组。

Methods 36 limbs of recurrent LEVI in 35 cases were enrolled in this study , superficial femoral vein、perforating vein incompetence were all applied with B ultrasound examination and intravenous antegrade angiography of deep vein of inferior member before operation ,8 limbs in 7 cases among them were only operated on superficial vein and the main great saphenous vein was remained ; 28 cases in which main great saphenous vein was drawn out were divided into 2 groups, in group B , operation on superficial vein and external valvuloplasty of superficial femoral vein valve were applied ; in group C ,operation on superficial vein and external valvuloplasty of superficial femoral vein valve combined with subfascial endoscopic perforator vein surgerywere applied.

35例36条肢体复发性LEVI，术前全部行股浅静脉、交通静脉B超及下肢深静脉顺行造影检查，其中7例8条肢体原大隐静脉主干未抽剥仅行浅静脉手术；28例大隐静脉主干已抽剥者随机分为B组和C组，各14例，B组行浅静脉手术+股浅静脉带戒术，C组行浅静脉手术+股浅静脉带戒术联合SEPS。

I think people in this lifetime in a rebirth.

我觉得人在这一生里其实也在轮回。

He had to tie her hands together.

他不得不把她的双手绑在一起。