查询词典 bring into being

This paper therefore examines the development of "the folklore Pai-Chang of Peking opera aria in Tainan city" through literature review depth-interview oral history and participant observation The concept frame is culture organism as the vertical axle and elements of a folklore activity as the transverse axle There are several significant findings about the general picture of this subject: During the late period of Japanese colonial era Tainan local people who played Peguan music learned Peking opera aria and tried to bring Peking opera aria into the folklore Pai-Chang which was one kind performance and traditional custom of Peguan music Some people who came from other places and played Peking opera aria had also known or learned "Pai-Chang" with touching Tainan local amateurs "Pai-Chang" used to be performed by amateurs for worship of god or goddess or for seasoning and wedding celebration without rewards Amateurs volunteered to perform "Pai-Chang" only for their duty temples and fraternity of Peking opera aria The majority of the audience is people who perform or like "Pai-Chang" or who live nearby There is a fixed pattern of the performance including the repertoire and the arrangement of the band The main meaning of this performace is to pray God's blessings therefore the procedure of "Ban-Hsian" is the most essential and ahead of Peking opera aria singing With time goes by the number of the amateurs has dropped; yet the demand for the worship ceremony remains; hence some of the amateurs have been trained to become professional performers Besides although the idea and the meaning of "Pai-Chang" remains the pattern of the performance has become simplified and rigid which is because of the performers' number decreasing and market adapting Nowadays the whole ecosystem of the folklore Pai-Chang of Peking opera aria in Tainan city keep changing which is mainly influenced by the transition of the society(such as the time and space of the industrial and commercial society being compressed and most people's pursuing of specialization and utilitarianism etc ) According to the findings in this paper the phenomenon can be regarded as the subject matter both of Peking opera and folklore studies For the studies of the Taiwanese culture however the subject not only enriches the subject matters of the Taiwanese culture(signifies the localization of Peking opera and a new pattern of Taiwanese folklore) but also reflects the characters of diversification integration adaptation and compromise of Taiwanese culture which used to be influenced by different regimes and the historical contexts Facing such a multicultural context this paper thus suggests researchers should show an open-minded attitude toward the complex of the Taiwanese culture studies and then important phenomenon would not be ignored or misunderstood

代表了什麼意义？对於上述疑惑，查既有研究成果，不消没有论述者，具体提即「京调排场」现象的可说没有，基於此，有必要对台南市及其周边之民俗性京调排场，不管是语汇来由或者其现象本身，做一番研究。本研究透过文献、访谈、口述史、参与观察等方法，以文化有机体之纵的发展概念为经，以民俗表演之横切面各主客要素为纬，试图先对此文化现象调查并推论出一概貌：台南市民俗性京调排场的形成，是在京调传入台南，台南本地北管子弟改习或兼习京调后，结合北管音乐文化所固有的排场表演型态及民俗演出传统，融合而成，形成时间至迟在日治晚期。而一些不同时期的外来京调人士(如原本生长於其他地区、后移住台湾的票友，和中国大陆琴师等等)，也曾透过与当地子弟的接触，而习得或知晓「排场」语汇以及本地京调排场习俗者。此项音乐民俗表演在过往多由业余子弟於神诞或民众婚俗做寿时，对其有义务或交陪的庙宇及子弟间做酬酢性的演出，不收报酬；聆赏者多是京调同好与邻近民众，也有少数路过者；演出模式包括节目安排、乐队编制皆有一定；表演意涵上以「扮仙」祈求神明赐福人间最为重要，因此排仙必不可少，且一定先於京调演唱。随著时间推移，京调排场表演活动的各要素都有变动，惟变迁速度不一，大体而言，业余表演者锐减，人们对酬神娱神节目的需求仍在，因此一些过往的业余表演者遂逐渐转型为职业表演者。此外，虽然表演意涵不变，但在职业表演人员少、又要适应市场的情况下，表演模式亦逐渐流於简化、僵化。目前京调排场整体生态仍在转变的过程中，而这种变化应与工商社会时间空间的被压缩、事事追求专业化与尼Q化等因素有关。再者，据此概貌，在结论部分厘清其意义、定位以及其对台湾文化研究之启示。台南市及其周边之民俗性京调排场现象，可视为京剧研究与民俗研究的一环，然而对於台湾文化研究，除了其题材本身标志了京剧的本土化与台湾民俗活动之新类型，进一步扩充整体台湾文化研究的内容外，更重要的是现象背后所反映的台湾文化的多元融合与妥协适应取向。台湾的海岛地理位置与长期被不同文化背景政权所殖民的历史，其文化自然容易随社会环境改变而弹性适应变迁，呈现多元纷呈、多重覆叠的特色，因此展望未来，从事台湾文化研究应秉除单一观点，保持一定程度之开放与客观胸襟，方不忽视或误识更多重要的文化现象。

On this dissertation it is also definitely pointed that the key to research on "fantasy or trueness" virtuosity-perspective of copy-writing planning system is to solve problem about mode of thought, and presented the integrated thinking way of copy-writing planning'research of this dissertation, that is, from the point of view of copywriting integrated planning mind admitting a systemic "tripartite" viewpoint of advertising copy-writing planning system process which is thought of being "disparted" into mastermind, idea-making and expressive-technique, resolving the "fantasy or trueness -conflict" to bring to a successful conclusion of "fantasy or trueness" relation in the copywriting expression, and establishing a "dialectic virtuosity angle" of view- a "fantasy or trueness" virtuosity-perspective on copy-writing planning systemic research.

文案策划系统过程由创意策划、创意生成及创意表现三阶段组成，前两阶段属于文案策划系统研究思维方式层面的研究范围，后一阶段则属于操作方式层面的研究范围，辩证法矛盾普遍性原理决定了虚实矛盾存在于上述的一切过程及所有阶段之中，同时也存在于这个过程的结果之中。辩证法矛盾普遍性原理决定了这种特定的虚实矛盾的非对抗性质，即：虚实相生，虚以实为基础，又为实提供发展空间；虚实互为消长，统一于一体，相互作用，为广告目标及受众需要谋求虚实间最完美的比例关系匹配；这个过程中体现出&去伪存真&对&真善美&艺术境界的追求；在这个过程的结果中，则体现出文稿在视觉传达、文字的信息内涵及语义的情感诉求三个层面所追求的文稿在虚实方面的整体艺术美感。

In studying,we have discovered China clear melt product this industry,China washes a miniature melting industry being that Chinese local territory enterprise develops in market competition,The powder multinational corporation enters the Chinese marketplace queen,China redresses from 1980"s to spend 20,local territory is washed spending a brand getting through trials and hardship drifting along several time,As the down-stream enterprise that petroleum estate enchains,fluctuation and transnational gradually spend magnate"s inside and outside converging attack facing prices of raw and semifinished materials,but redress melt,be that one is representative carry out the fleetness consumer goods industry consuming according to the brand,in the main body of a book having analysed tradition economics and new system economics after to making an explanation in connection with problem,the economics angle sets off from the brand,bring the brand into analytical ken of economy,is breakthrough point with the degree choosing cost and the brand category, gaining a profit of having analysed enterprise from a new angle pattern,And have defined the brand practical or immediate significance again.

在研究中，我们发现了中国洗化产品这个行业，洗化行业是中国本土企业在市场竞争中发展的一个缩影，自20世纪80年代末跨国公司进入中国市场后，中国洗化20年，本土洗化品牌历经风雨几番浮沉，作为石油产业链的下游企业，面对原材料价格的波动和跨国日化巨头的内外夹击，而洗化，又是一个典型的依品牌进行消费的快速消费品行业，本文在分析了传统经济学和新制度经济学对有关问题的解释后，从品牌经济学的角度出发，将品牌纳入经济分析的视野，以选择成本和品牌品类度作为突破点，从一个新的角度分析了企业的盈利模式，并重新定义了品牌的现实意义。

If you open your mind as widely as possible,then signs and hints of almost imperceptible finesses,from the twist and turn of the first sentences,will bring you into the presence of a human being unlike any other.

如果你能尽量敞开心扉，那么，书中那些细微的精妙之处和暗示，都会从开头曲折婉转的语句中显现出来，把你带到一个与众不同的境界。

In the wake of our country internet being universalized in and on the net bookstore more furthermore still more hurries along the ageing,Be able to there be the more and more greater consumption colony,The marketplace latent capacity be able to obtain and sufficiently bring into play .

本文就是一个虚拟的基于数据库的小型在线书店系统，与其他网上的购书系统相比，有使用更简单、界面更直观等优点。

Be to combat corruption , since though self sets up unclear huge sum property source crime, cleaning up defending state organs has been providing the law basis with clean hands, is the accusation establishing turn to return main body defects such as setting up block of wood science , applying to difficulty , especially almost several years back to existence but as for actual judicial practice , set up capital putting the blame on the line of defense being able to not have an effect to bring corporal punishment into play punishing conceal committing a crime not only and ensuring that government staff members's honest legislation intention, becomes economic criminals on the contrary one to reveal all the details.

摘 要：巨额财产来源不明罪自设立以来，虽然为惩治腐败，维护国家机关的清正廉洁，提供了法律依据，但从司法实践看该罪名的确立还存在主体设定不科学、适用困难等缺陷，特别是近几年，设立本罪不但不能有效发挥刑法惩治隐蔽性犯罪和保证国家工作人员的廉洁性的立法意图，反而成为经济犯罪分子的一条兜底防线。

However, development of cement industry will also face disadvantageous factors: 1 along with the coming of high cost epoch, continued rising in costs of coal, power, mineral resources, environment, human resource and capitals and the increase in social responsibilities that enterprises should take on will bring restricting factors to the investment and development of cement industry; 2 on the basis of the gradual increase of industrial concentration, market competition will change from the current competition between large enterprises and small enterprises and between new dry process and backward shaft kiln technology to the competition among large enterprises and among new dry processes, so the extent of market competition may further extend; 3 along with RMB increasing in value, demand decreasing in north America, new production lines in Middle east being put into operation and the persistent high price of international shipping, national cement export will face huge menace; backward flow of export products will certainly aggravate market competition in some areas.

但水泥行业的发展也将面临不利因素。一是随着高成本时代的到来，煤炭、电力、矿产资源、环境、人力、资金等成本的不断提高及企业所承担的社会责任的增加，将对水泥工业的投资和发展平添抑制因素；二是在产业集中度逐步提高的基础上，市场的竞争将由目前大企业与小企业、新型干法与落后立窑工艺之间的竞争转为大企业与大企业、新型干法与新型干法之间的竞争，市场竞争的程度有进一步加大的可能；三是随着人民币的升值、北美市场需求的下降、中东新生产线的投产及国际航运价格的居高不下，我国水泥出口将面临巨大的威胁，出口产品的回流，势必将加剧局部地区的市场竞争。

First introduced by C.H. Waddington in 1939 to name "the causal interactions between genes and their products, which bring the phenotype into being,"3 epigenetics was later defined as heritable changes in gene expression that are not due to any alteration in the DNA sequence.4

Waddington首先引进以命名&基因和它们的产物间的因果交互作用，并把表现型带入生物&，表观遗传学后来定义为不归因DNA序列任何改变的基因表达的遗传学改变。

First introduced by C.H. Waddington in 1939 to name "the causal interactions between genes and their products, which bring the phenotype into being,"3 epigenetics was later defined as heritable changes in gene expression_r that are not due to any alteration in the DNA sequence.4

Waddington首先引进以命名&基因和它们的产物间的因果交互作用，并把表现型带入生物&，表观遗传学后来定义为不归因DNA序列任何改变的基因表达的遗传学改变。

Therefore, O Aholibah, thus says the Lord GOD; Behold, I will raise up your lovers against you, from whom your mind is alienated, and I will bring them against you on every side; Therefore, O Aholibah, thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will raise up thy lovers against thee, from whom thy mind is alienated, and I will bring them against thee on every side

阿荷利巴啊，主耶和华如此说：我必激动你先爱而后生疏的人来攻击你。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48