查询词典 bridges

They consist of a coplanar wave-guide transmission line periodically loaded with 8 - 32 metal bridges, functioning as capacitive switches. Every switching element consists of a thin metallic membrane actuated by applied bias. Remarkable phase shifter performances were observed. 2 lAl0.96 Si0. 04 bridges MEMS Phase shifter reached to 372/3. 5mm under 20V bias at 35 GHz, the with an insertion loss (S21 of about 4 -7 dB...

该文介绍毫米波MEMS相移器的设计，研究低损耗衬底，Au，AlxSi1-x可动膜对下拉电压和传输损耗的影响，测试表明：21桥相位连续可调的分布式压控开关阵列一毫米波相移器在35GHz时，启动电压5V，20V时相移量达到372°/3.5 mm，并能在不同的控制电压下根据要求改变相移量。

The assessment formula for shear capacity was established as well, and in which various impact factors of shear strength was considered comprehensively.3. Directed against the main forms of transverse connection in concrete beam bridges, model test and finite element analysis were carried out to find the impact laws of damage on concrete T-beam bridges, in which the three ways of hinged joint, flange rigid connection and cross slab rigid connection were considered. Transverse distribution and degenerate state of transverse connection were studied under various damage conditions. Based on the analysis of test and simulation results, the rule of live load adjustment coefficient of T-beam bridge was put forward, as well as the calculation formula.4. In view of the influence of the damaged transverse connections to load effect, the load effect model was amended by live load adjustment coefficient.

依据损伤出现频率与重要性等级，提出典型损伤混凝土梁式桥按体系损伤、构件损伤和材料损伤三个层次进行评定的原则。2、基于构件和材料层次损伤评估研究成果，对比分析损伤机理和适用条件，提出了《公路钢筋混凝土及预应力混凝土桥涵设计规范》(JTG D62-2004)抗弯承载力修正计算公式、抗剪承载力修正计算公式以及综合考虑抗剪强度影响因素的抗剪承载力评定公式。3、针对混凝土梁式桥主要横向连接形式，分别按铰结、翼缘刚接和横隔梁刚性连接损伤对T桥梁桥承载能力的影响进行了模型试验和有限元分析，研究了不同损伤工况对T梁桥荷载横向分配的影响及横向连接状态退化情况。

Generations of people built up bank bridges across the river, put up pavilions and stone bridges, and planted drooping willows and flowers.

历代人民在这里筑起横跨西湖的堤坝，建造了秀丽的亭阁和石桥，栽种着垂柳和花卉。

In chapter 3, differing with gonging criterions which use "safety factor" or "reliability indicatrix", the accidents were regarded as a problem of risk. Then probability model was established in ouder to bring out probability of ship collision with bridges and probability of failure due to ship collision with bridges.

在第三章中，与以往的设计规范中结构设计方程所使用的各种"安全系数"、"可靠性指标"等理念不同，本文将船桥相撞事故作为一个风险问题，建立了基于可能性的概率模型，得出了船舶撞击桥梁的概率以及由于船舶撞击致使桥梁结构失效的概率。

You can create different sorts of bridges from ones that just cross narrow ravines and rivers using logs or just rocks, to the extremely huge mile-long suspension bridges of today''s time.

您可以创建不同类型的桥梁，从那些刚刚跨狭窄，沟壑和河流的使用记录或只是岩石，以极其巨大的英里长的悬索桥的today'的时间。

This paper summarizes the research on fatigue of steel bridges and orthotropic steel bridge decks in the world, which give an important reference to the fatigue research and design of steel bridges in our country.

本文对国外钢桥及正交异性钢桥面板的疲劳研究作了详细的综述，这对于我国钢桥疲劳研究和设计具有重要的参考和借鉴作用。

The stress distribution of section in wide and thin box girder subjected to simultaneous bending and axial forces doesn't conform to the assumption of the plane section, and the transverse stress distribution is uneven; with the increasing of bridges' span and the lowering of security repertory, to consider the uneven of stress distribution in calculation of design and construction control, and to analyses the shear lag effect in the process of bridges' construction and using are bound to have important engineering value and theorical significances.

在压弯荷载共同作用下，宽而薄箱梁的截面应力分布并不符合平截面假定，沿横向分布不均匀；随桥梁跨度的加大和安全储备的降低，在设计计算和施工控制计算中考虑这种不均匀性，准确分析其在施工和使用阶段的剪力滞问题具有重要的工程价值和理论意义。

The Xiangfu Bridges are three bridges that lie from the east to the west and called CiEn Bridge, DaJue Bridge, PuDu Bridge, and they tell us to bear in mind the grace from Buddhas,teachers, parents and one's motherland, to ultimately derived from full enlightenment by the power of compassion and deliverance

祥符三桥从东到西分别叫做慈恩桥、大觉桥、普渡桥，它们告诉人们要心怀佛恩、师恩、父母恩和国恩，要从同情和帮助中最终得到完全的启发，要关心其它众生渡送他们到达彼岸

The Xiangfu Bridges are three bridges that lie from the east to the west and called CiEn Bridge, DaJue Bridge, PuDu Bridge, and they tell us to bear in mind the grace from Buddhas,teachers, parents and one's motherland, to ultimately derived from full enlightenment by the power of compassion and deliverance, to care for other sentient beings and deliver them to the Other Shore.

祥符三桥从东到西分别叫做慈恩桥、大觉桥、普渡桥，它们告诉人们要心怀佛恩、师恩、父母恩和国恩，要从同情和帮助中最终得到完全的启发，要关心其它众生渡送他们到达彼岸

Through the assimilating and analyzing the construction materials and the design of reinforced concrete arch bridges with long span from both domestic and abroad, the thesis studies the effect of the arch axis geometry, rise-span ratio, arch ring section and spandrel structures, as well as the ultimate bearing capacity and stability of the entire bridge on the design of reinforced concrete arch bridge. In addition, in consideration of construction, the thesis also studies the applicability of different construction methods such as cable crane system, stiffened skeleton system, swing construction system and cantilever construction system and correspoindingly economica spans and their applications of the reinforced concrete arch bridges.

本论文通过对国内外大跨径钢筋混凝土拱桥的设计、施工资料的收集及其出现问题的分析，从设计角度研究了拱轴线形、矢跨比、拱圈截面及拱上构造、全桥极限承载能力及稳定性对钢筋混凝土拱桥设计的影响；从施工角度研究了缆索吊装法、劲性骨架法、转体施工法、悬臂施工法等不同施工方法的钢筋混凝土拱桥的经济适用跨径及其适用条件。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。