查询词典 bridge construction

Bridge "to the road maintenance" of the road and bridge-building model, the construction of a bridge at that time, lack of funds for repair and pass much-needed access financial circumstances, to address the reality of the plight of the largest found a breakthrough.

洛溪大桥"以路养路"的路桥建设模式，在当时修路建桥资金匮乏而亟需通路通财的情况下，为解决现实最大的困境找到了突破口。

Tied arch bridge is a bridge that has the outline of concinnity and is fit for building in the city or on the soft clay ground, which possesses the important status in the domestic and foreign history of bridge building. Its construction method and design theory are already comparatively mature and perfect.

系杆拱桥作为一种具有优美外形同时又适合在城市或软土地基上修建的桥型，在国内外桥梁建筑史上都占有十分重要的地位，其施工方法和设计理论都已经比较成熟和完善。

The conception which is highway project's Environment-Supervision during its construction is brought forward. The institutions of the highway Environment-Supervision in construction time is established, which adopts to our country basis construction procedure, the system of the highway Environment-Supervision's method is discussed,which includes technical means , economical means means of Public Participation, On-the-spot management means and so on. It is studied in a deepgoing way, which is the process of quantity of highway project's Environment -Supervision in period of construction, a series of index is conceived.Environment-Supervision is applied to all single projects ,such as road bed project, road surface projects, bridge- culvert projects, tunnel projects, virescence projects. which provide basal information for establishing Road Environment-Supervision criterion and enchiridion.

提出了建设项目环境监理的概念，初步建立了适合于我国公路基本建设程序的组织机构体系；探讨了公路施工期环境监理实施技术方法体系，包括技术手段、经济手段，公众参与手段、现场管理手段等；并对公路建设项目施工期环境监理量化进行了研究，构建了一系列环境监理控制指标；结合路基工程、路面工程、桥涵工程、隧道工程、绿化工程、环保单项工程等施工过程中环境监理的实施，为将来制定公路施工期环境监理实施细则，或编写环境监理规范提供基础资料。

The conception which is highway project"s Environment-Supervision during its construction is brought forward. The institutions of the highway Environment-Supervision in construction time is established, which adopts to our country basis construction procedure, the system of the highway Environment-Supervision"s method is discussed,which includes technical means , economical means means of Public Participation, On-the-spot management means and so on. It is studied in a deepgoing way, which is the process of quantity of highway projects Environment -Supervision in period of construction, a series of index is conceived.Environment-Supervision is applied to all single projects ,such as road bed project, road surface projects, bridge- culvert projects, tunnel projects, virescence projects. which provide basal information for establishing Road Environment-Supervision criterion and enchiridion.

提出了建设项目环境监理的概念，初步建立了适合于我国公路基本建设程序的组织机构体系；探讨了公路施工期环境监理实施技术方法体系，包括技术手段、经济手段，公众参与手段、现场管理手段等；并对公路建设项目施工期环境监理量化进行了研究，构建了一系列环境监理控制指标；结合路基工程、路面工程、桥涵工程、隧道工程、绿化工程、环保单项工程等施工过程中环境监理的实施，为将来制定公路施工期环境监理实施细则，或编写环境监理规范提供基础资料。

To the wall with construction materials, articles posted above, on handrails and electrical shutter doors, Yao Wang Taiwan, by product description 9 with wooden dam, looked like the look of cement, from the ground to the top of the dam is within the white walls, projectors, DVD, audio equipment 10 fence, the laying of real grass, small stone embellishment, flower basket fence, equipped with VAG stress management system entities pipeline 11 Steel Bridge, the need to open the door into the car, you can remove the bridge, waterfall in the lateral bridge, and a straight line, the ground when the tunnel plate, the plate Below are the sink, sink, a ring-shaped water system 12 the ship has three sails, fixed line connections, at the top of a volume system, laying the ground mosaic, surrounded by lamps.

用建筑材料做墙，上面贴写真，有扶手下去，又电动卷帘门，有遥望台，有产品图文说明 9）大坝用木制，看上去像水泥的样子，从地面到顶部，大坝内是白色墙面，有投影仪，DVD，音响设备 10）围栏内铺设真草皮，小石头点缀，栅栏花篮，安装有VAG压力管理系统的实体管线 11）钢结构桥，需要开门进车时，可以把桥整体移走，瀑布在桥的外侧，直线而下，地面时洞洞钢板，钢板下面是水槽，水槽内有水形环系统 12）船上有三个帆，同轴连接固定，顶部有卷收系统，地面铺设马赛克，周围有地灯。

According to theory analysis and example computation, the following conclusions are obtained.1. During the analysis on the cable shape in the suspension bridge"s completion state, the pre-displacement of saddle and the case that the cable and stiff girder commonly bear the second-stage dead load should be considered.2. When supposing the construction ideal initial state in the first time, if the initial state model is established according the cable"s span central sag in the bridge"s completion state, and the reasonable correction formulation is created in the iteration process, the result can converges fast.3. The cable shape in the bridge"s completion state is not parabolic, nor catenary. It is between parabola and catenary. Actually it is funicular polygon closer to the catenary.

通过理论分析和实例的计算表明：1在悬索桥主缆成桥线形分析过程中，须考虑主塔鞍座的偏位以及二期恒载由主缆和加劲梁共同承担的实际情况；2在第一次假设施工理想初态时，以成桥状态已知的主缆跨中垂度建立施工理想初态模型，同时在迭代计算的过程中，建立合理的修正公式，才能使收敛的速度快：3在成桥状态时主缆的线形既不是抛物线，也不是悬链线，而是介于抛物线与悬链线之间，更接近于悬链线的索多边形。

This thesis gives the introduction of the construction technique of a Slab Non-ballast Track, which has been used in the Shuanghe Bridge of Qin-shen Passenger Railway, and sheds light on a series of key construction techniques, mainly including: fabrication of the trackslab, research and production of CA sand mortar, construction of concrete bearing and convex retaining wall, paving of track slab, pouring of CA mortar mixture, construction of the filled cushion slab etc. All these will have the significant reference and application value for its employment to the construction of the city overhead to rack and the express railway.

论文介绍并总结了在秦沈客运专线双何特大桥采用的无碴轨道的一系列关键施工技术，主要包括轨道板的制造工艺、CA砂浆的研究及配制、混凝土底座及凸形挡台施工、轨道板铺设、CA砂浆灌注、充填式垫板的施工等技术，对城市高架轻轨、高速铁路桥梁等工程，此项新技术的推广具有重要参考价值和实用价值。

At the same time,it designed the project of construction supervision and measure aimed at the strengthening bridge by external presttessing,through the contrast between the result in theory and fact,we can see that it is feasible to use predigestion's computing based on elasticity to analyse continuous rigid frame briges reinforced by external presttessing ,and it can ignore the effect of the second stress. So, it can be capable of the analyses in the strengthening bridge by external presttessing using the method of controlling by flexibility and stress to set up the model of scathe,and,the method of external presttessing can ensure stress reserve of the main beam, to reduce effectively PrinciPal tensile stress, to renew line state of bridge structure and gradient. The effect of strengthenment was obvious and the reinforcement scheme was successful.

同时，进行了该桥体外预应力加固监测方案设计，并通过理论计算结果与实际监测成果的比较，验证了在施工阶段及正常使用阶段，大跨连续刚构体系的体外预应力加固计算中忽略二次应力增量的影响，采用弹性分析方法进行简化计算的可行性，进而说明采用双控拟合方法建立的结构损伤模型能够满足体外预应力加固计算的要求，并且体外预应力加固法能够显著增大主梁的应力储备、有效地减少了主拉应力、恢复了桥面线形和坡度，加固效果明显，加固方式成功。

In this article, the author introduces features of urban large-span bridge s, and discusses some problems of urban large-span bridge s, for example, structure selection, position selection, cross section layout, structural safety reservation, construction monitoring, subsidiary facilities, bridge aesthetics and selection of relevant standards and so on.

论述了城市大跨径桥梁的特点，就城市大跨径桥梁设计中的结构选型、桥址的选择、宽桥横断面布置、结构安全储备和施工监控、附属设施的考虑、桥梁美学和有关规范的选用等问题，进行了较深入的探索，并对我国城市大跨径桥梁的设计和建设提出有关建议。

Welcome to jiangsu hanzhong construction company!Jangsu hanzhong construction group is building, the development, the construction equipment production, lease, large equipment installation, decoration, road, bridge, fire, a country, with such network building construction contract yiji overall quality of large-scale comprehensive group.

江苏汉中建设集团是集房屋建筑、开发、建筑设备生产、租赁、大型设备安装、消防、装饰、路桥、网架等一体，具备国家房屋建筑施工总承包壹级资质的大型综合性集团。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。