查询词典 breccia

Shimeng realgar deposit in Hunan has the typical three floor texture modle:top is silicatite,breccia is on middle,orpiment and realgar is under,both of strata and structure control the deposit's forming.

湖南石门雄黄矿床，具有典型的三层结构模式，顶部为硅质岩，中部为角砾岩，下部为雌－雄黄矿体。

Sub-volcanic rocks include andesitic porphyrite, rhylitic porphyry, cryptoexplosive breccia as well as autobreccia etc.(2) Volcanic lithofacies——through the observation of cores, identification of thin sections and interpretation of well logs and seismic data, there are 8 kinds of lithofacies for the volcanic rocks of Yingcheng Formation are identified: fallout facies, effusion facies, pyroclastic flow facies, base surges facies, lahar facies, eruption-sedimentary facies, subvolcanic facies and extrusion facies.(3) Three types of eruption——i. e. explosion, effusion and surge.(4) Two kinds of eruptive environments——Subaerial (e. g. volcano in Well Shangshen 3) and subaqueous .(5) Three remarkable volcanic apparatus in Shengping-Wangjiatun area——layered, micro-shield and cone volcanoes according to volcanic processes and lithofacies distribution.

次火山岩有安山玢岩、流纹斑岩、隐爆角砾岩及自碎角砾岩等；(2)火山岩相——通过岩芯观察、镜下鉴定、测井与地震资料解释，营城组火山岩中发育8种岩相类型，即爆发空落相、溢流相、火山碎屑流、基底涌流相、喷发沉积相、火山泥石流相、侵出相和次火山相等；(3)火山喷发的形式——有爆发、溢流和涌流三种；(4)火山喷发环境——有陆上(如尚深3井火山)和水下两种；(5)火山机构类型——根据火山作用特点和岩相分布特征，在升平—汪家屯地区识别出三类截然不同的火山机构，即层火山、微型盾火山和渣锥火山。

In this ***, T_2 cutoff value of glutenite cores mostly distributed between 10 and 30 ms, carbonatite cores were about 100ms. T_2 cutoff values of vulcanite cores changed great with lithology, and average T_2 cutoff value of rhyolite cores was 87.91 ms, tuff was 52.02 ms, and volcanic breccia was 36.28 ms.

在本文所测岩心中，砂砾岩岩心T_2截止值大多集中在几ms～30ms之间，碳酸岩岩心T_2截止值均在100ms左右，火山岩岩心T_2截止值随岩心岩性变化较大，大庆油田岩心中流纹岩均匀值为87.91ms，凝灰岩均匀值为52.02ms，火山角砾岩均匀值为36.28ms。

Rocks of the albitite can be mainly divided into three types, viz., lumpy albitite, breccia of albitite and brecciated albitite.

提出了这些钠长岩是由深部钠质熔浆沿断裂带上侵到地壳浅部发生侵入-交代作用而形成的观点。

Along the northerly trending eruption vents are tabular bodies of andesitic breccia protruding at the Eastern crater rims which are intensely silicified and pyritic.

沿着北风火山喷口趋势是安山角砾岩突出表格机构在东口轮辋是强烈的硅化和黄铁矿。

Seismites can be subdivided into many types,such as seismic corrugated rock,shattered rock,seismic collapse rock,autoclastic breccias,intraclastic parabreccia,liquefied breccia and seismoturbidite rock.

研究区震积岩的岩石类型则主要包括震褶岩、震裂岩、震塌岩、自碎屑角砾岩、自碎屑副角砾岩、液化角砾岩及震浊积岩等。

According to core observation and description, many deformation structures with seismite characteristics are recognized within sandstone and shale sedimentary strata of Paleogene continental faulted basin in Yangxin Subsag, such as micro-faults, earthquake fissures, liquefaction sandstone veins, water-escape structure, vibrational liquefaction deformation structure, seismic pillow structure and associated structure, etc. The vertical sequence of seismites in Yangxin Subsag, in ascending order, is underlying unshocked layer, micro-faults layer, autoclastic shattered breccia layer, vibrational liquefaction deformation structure layer, seismic pillow structure and associated structure layer, liquefied homogeneous layer and overlying unshocked layer, which corresponds to different earthquake intensity respectively.

通过岩心观察和描述，在阳信洼陷古近系陆源碎屑断陷湖盆砂泥质沉积地层中识别出大量具有震积岩特征的变形构造，如微断层和震裂缝、水下岩脉和泄水构造、振动液化卷曲变形构造、震积枕状层及伴生构造等，同时建立了阳信洼陷震积岩垂向序列，自下而上分别是下伏未震层段、微断层层段、震碎角砾岩段、振动液化卷曲变形层段、震积砂枕及伴生构造层段、液化均一层段和上覆未震层段。

This dissertation was focused on the research about the formation and evolution of NQB from the Late Triassic to the early middle Epoch of Jurassic Period, including integrated analyzing the characteristic of the key stratigraphic surfaces, the time of the key stratigraphy, regional rock straigraphy, biostratigraphy and chronostratigraphy, sedimentary system and depositional facies. On basis of these analysis, a tectonic evolution model have been established for NQB during from the Late Triassic to the early middle Epoch of Jurassic Period.1. After the systematic surface analysis about main stratigraphy units, we found that:(1) the bottom of Xiaochaka formation was comformity with the middle Triassic in the basin, and in the north margin it was deposited and overlapped on the different period stratigraphy before Triassic.(2) The top surface of Xiaochaka formation developed regionally karst and paleo-karst breccia, and was uncomformity with Nadigangri Formation, these things suggest that NQB in Xiaochaka depositing stage was developed from middle Triassic basin, and then an extensive regression occurred, the deposition was over and erosion come into being.(3) The lithologic assemblage, geochemistry, mixed fossils, and stratigraphy overlapping characteristic of Quemocuo Formation in early middle Jurassic indicted that the uncomformity surface was an extension-unconformity.2. Integrated analysis about stratigraphy division and correlation indicted that:(1) the paleontologic assemblage of Xiaochaka formation show its time was Carian -Norian stage of late Triassic. According to it was overlapped by late Triassic Nadigangri Formation, so Xiaochaka formation should be Carian - early Norian stage.(2) the SHRIMP Zircon U-Pb age of Nadigangri formation volcanic rocks wear vary form 216 to 205 Ma, so its time should be Norian, but maybe extended into Rhaetian Stage.(3) The age of its bottom volcanic rocks, the fossil assemblages of its middle and upper members and overlapped by lower Jurassic, indicted the age of Riganpeicuo Formation was Norian - Rhaetian stage. And the same time, the volcanic rocks geochemistry of Nadigangri and Riganpeicuo formation both reflected that they wear formed in rift tectonic settings. The lower lithologic and surface characteristic, fossil assemblages and its upper maybe was conformity with lower Jurassic, all reflected that the age of Tumengela Formation in Tumen area should be Norian - Rhaetian stage.

论文对晚三叠世—中侏罗世早期盆地的形成与演化开展了研究，包括关键地层界面特征分析、关键地层时代归属分析、区域岩石地层、生物地层和年代地层的综合对比分析、区域沉积体系与沉积相分析、岩相古地理分析，最终建立晚三叠世—中侏罗世早期羌塘盆沉积—构造动力演化模式。1、系统的对各地层单元的界面分析发现：(1)肖茶卡组底界在盆地内部与中三叠统整合关系，在盆地北缘为沉积超覆于不同时代的前三叠系之上：(2)肖茶卡组顶界面发育古岩溶角砾岩，与上覆那底岗日组为岩溶不整合接触，说明肖茶卡组沉积时期的羌塘盆地是在早中三叠世的盆地基础发展起来的，后期出现了广泛的海退事件，使盆地结束沉积并遭受风化剥蚀作用；(3)中侏罗统雀莫错组的岩性组合特征、岩石化学特征、古生物化石混积和地层的沉积超覆现象均表现出裂陷环境下形成的伸展不整合面的特征。2、综合地层划分与对比分析认为：(1)肖茶卡组古生物化石组合反映其时代为晚三叠世卡尼期—若利期，根据其上被上三叠统那底岗日组不整合覆盖，将其时代厘定为卡尼期—若利期早期；(2)那底岗日组火山岩SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄在216～205 Ma之间，其时代主要为若利期，可能包含有瑞替期：(3)日干配错组底部火山岩的年龄、中上部化石组合及其被下侏罗统整合覆盖，综合反映的时代为晚三叠世若利期—瑞替期，而且那底岗日组火山岩和日干配错组火山岩的地球化学成分分析反映两者均为引张构造背景下的产物；土门地区的土门各拉组的下部岩性及界面特征、化石组合和上部可能被下侏罗统整合覆盖，综合反映其时代为若利期—若利期。

The latter contains well-consolidated structural breccia, cataclastic and mylonitic rocks.

后者则包括固结较好的构造角砾岩，碎裂岩和糜棱岩。

The Wendeng gold deposit is a tectonic breccia cataclastic rock type gold deposit dominated by brittle shear zone and formed by brittle shearing.

文登金矿是受脆性剪切带控制的构造角砾岩碎裂岩型金矿床，是脆性剪切作用形成的，为典型的动力成岩成矿。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。