查询词典 breaking stress

It was found that: the failure form of the stubble will be splitting and breaking when the stalk is cut by single blade; And it will be axial direction crack by torsional shearing stress, splitting and breaking by bending stress when the stalk is cut by two or more blades one by one.

结果表明：甘蔗茎秆受一刀切割时，根茬破坏的模式有劈裂和弯曲断裂；受两刀或多刀切割时根茬破坏模式有因扭转而产生的纵向裂纹，因弯曲而产生的劈裂和弯曲断裂。

In this paper, the factors that may cause crack breaking of concrete pavement of several built highways were analyzed systematically and thoroughly. From analysis to site experiments and calculation, it is believed that crack breaking is mainly caused by factors as follows: 1 、 Unqualified sedimentation and losing stabilization of the roadbedinduced crack in the early; 2、 Construction technology、 materials and incorrect treatment methodswere adopted;3 、 Crack breaking induced by thermal stress; 4、 Water cant circulate makes crack cause;With regard to the afore-mentioned problems, corresponding preventive measures, qualified control indices and site control approach are presented based on analysis theory and site experiments.

本文在全面系统地分析已建成的高速公路水泥混凝土路面产生的原因的基础上，通过现场试验及计算分析，确定了高速公路水泥混凝土路面裂缝的主要影响因素有以下几个方面： 1、路基的不均匀沉降、失稳是早期裂缝产生的主要因素； 2、施工工艺、材料问题及养护方法不当； 3、温度应力产生的裂缝； 4、排水不畅影响裂缝产生；针对上述问题，通过理论分析及现场数据提出相应的质量控制目标、现场控制方法。

Hafnium; TU2 oxygen-free copper; vacuum brazing; shear breaking stress; microstructure

中文关键字：铪；TU2无氧铜；真空钎焊；剪切破断应力；显微组织

The internal breaking, the stress transmission process, the quality variation with the change of the transformation structure features and the continuous expansion of the work-doing resulted from the weak stress of the pulsation action lower than the fatigue limit.

发现变形砾石内部存在特殊的微裂隙组构，呈现出错裂-横裂-劈裂-爆裂-复裂-应力矿物等的复杂组合，其结构面特征反映出显微构造形迹的力学性质是互为转变的。

Five main phenomena were found, firstly, the high plasticity clay could well suitable to large deformation, and had strain-hardening behavior obviously, as well as, the little dilatancy; secondly, there was no correlation between stress paths and shear strength but the stress-strain relations were influenced by stress paths; thirdly, the little stress increment ratio, the higher increase speeding of shear stress and breaking strength under the condition of same initial normal stress; the fourth, the relations between normal strain and normal stress in simple shear test was consistent with which in the single-direction compression test, if there was no dilatancy; the last, the curve of relation between stress ratio and shear strain could be well simulated by hyperbola.

试验结果表明，高塑性粘土能够较好地适应大变形，接触面剪应力与切向应变关系呈剪切硬化型曲线，法向剪胀不明显；接触面剪切强度与应力路径无关，应力应变关系与应力路径密切相关；初始法向应力一定，应力增量比越小，剪应力增长越快，对应的破坏剪应力也越高；无剪胀发生情况下，法向应变与法向应力关系曲线与单向压缩试验具有一致性；应力比与切向应变呈良好的双曲线关系。

Data were obtained and analyzed, including ultimate tensile stress σ(subscript max, breaking strain ε(subscript m, and modulus of elasticity under 0.3MPa stress. Results The ultimate tensile stress of three groups are respectively 6.01±1.43、6.96±0.93 and 12.94±2.03MPa. Samples following GA treatment improve correspondingly, but stiffness of the tissue is increased.

结果 三组极限抗张强度分别为(6.01±1.43)、(6.96±0.93)和(12.94±2.03)MPa，戊二醛处理后的SIS在强度上有较大改善，但是组织变得僵硬；亚甲基蓝光氧化交联处理后的SIS强度改善不是特别明显，柔韧性增强。

Based on such problems as cracking and breaking of walking beam in running,a type of resistance measuring technology is used to make static and dynamic stress measurement for leading components such as walking beam and rear horsehead,and the results show that the walking beam is subjected to a tensile stress by driving holes.

双驴头抽油机是油田广泛采用的一种节能型抽油机，针对运行中产生的与后驴头连接处的游梁裂纹、断裂问题，利用电阻应变测量技术对该型抽油机游梁、后驴头等主要承载构件进行了现场静、动态应力测试。

Pipe heat causes linesr expansion and rurtherresult in tensile stress in the direction of pipe xale to make cracks in direction perpendicular to the axle,in the case ,the stress value is obtained by ormula=E,and if ,it is estimated with 15mm LG PEX-A Pipe as base,the sectional breaking rorce is estimated approx.7.6kg/cm2,being much more little comparing with the concrete bearing force=1,536kg/cm2and its not needed to be anxious to concrete cracking rising.

由于管子的线性热膨而使管子受轴向伸长力，从人在与管轴成直角的方向上产生裂缝，这时的应力接计算，PEX－A按直径15mm标准计算进断面破坏强度约为7.6kg/cm2，比混凝土的支持力1.58kg/cm2小得多，所以不需要考虑管子对混凝土的破坏作用。

Ink, substrate cannot be completely absorbed in a short time, spreading on the surface of the substrate so that accuracy reduced; little ink, line breaking or even not as fresh as ever and so faoyuan; business card printing stress, largening, innovativeink shear stress liquidity with larger, on the one hand will result in printing ink and spreading, on the other hand, the plate cylinder and nano-imprint lithography imprint area between drum widened from bar code section soim.

不求不朱度不小，承印物不克不及在长工夫边合座汲取，会在承印物暗地铺展，使精度回升；不求不朱度小，线条不颓丧甚至呈现不续划等不本质；制卡压辛过不小，油不朱剪切答辛加不小，流动性也随之变不小，一方背会变成油不朱铺展，另一方背，印版滚筒与压印滚筒间的压印区变宽，也会变成条形码条符变宽。

Crack reasons for this are: the heating temperature is too high as a result of quenching or cooling in a hurry, the quality of thermal stress and metal volume changes in the organization of the anti-stress than the breaking strength of steel; the work of the original surface defects (such as surface micro-cracks or scratches) or the internal defect of steel (such as slag, serious non-metallic inclusions, white point, the residual cavity, etc.) formed in the quenching stress concentration; serious Decarburization and carbide surface segregation; parts after quenching Back lack of timely or tempering fire; processes in front of the stress caused by excessive cold red, forging folding, turning deep marks, sharp edges and corners, such as the oil groove.

造成这种裂纹的原因有：由于淬火加热温度过高或冷却太急，热应力和金属质量体积变化时的组织应力大于钢材的抗断裂强度；工作表面的原有缺陷或是钢材内部缺陷（如夹渣、严重的非金属夹杂物、白点、缩孔残余等）在淬火时形成应力集中；严重的表面脱碳和碳化物偏析；零件淬火后回火不足或未及时回火；前面工序造成的冷冲应力过大、锻造折叠、深的车削刀痕、油沟尖锐棱角等。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。