查询词典 breaking in

In this paper, the factors that may cause crack breaking of concrete pavement of several built highways were analyzed systematically and thoroughly. From analysis to site experiments and calculation, it is believed that crack breaking is mainly caused by factors as follows: 1 、 Unqualified sedimentation and losing stabilization of the roadbedinduced crack in the early; 2、 Construction technology、 materials and incorrect treatment methodswere adopted;3 、 Crack breaking induced by thermal stress; 4、 Water cant circulate makes crack cause;With regard to the afore-mentioned problems, corresponding preventive measures, qualified control indices and site control approach are presented based on analysis theory and site experiments.

本文在全面系统地分析已建成的高速公路水泥混凝土路面产生的原因的基础上，通过现场试验及计算分析，确定了高速公路水泥混凝土路面裂缝的主要影响因素有以下几个方面： 1、路基的不均匀沉降、失稳是早期裂缝产生的主要因素； 2、施工工艺、材料问题及养护方法不当； 3、温度应力产生的裂缝； 4、排水不畅影响裂缝产生；针对上述问题，通过理论分析及现场数据提出相应的质量控制目标、现场控制方法。

Result The test in 2006 showed that the effects of potassium nitrate at 5% and 7% on breaking dormancy of Gala dormant bud were the best, and the average germination rate was 72.00% and 69.33% resp. The test in 2007 showed that the effect of 5% potassium nitrate on breaking dormancy of Gala dormant bud was the best, and the average germination rate was 78.33%. The tests in 2 years showed that the effect of calcium cyanamide with 5 times liquid on breaking dormancy of Jufeng dormant bud was the best.

结果］2006年试验发现，浓度为5%、7%的硝酸钾打破嘎拉休眠芽的效果最好，平均萌芽率分别为72.00%和69.33%；2007年试验发现，浓度为5%的硝酸钾打破嘎拉休眠芽的效果最好，平均萌芽率为78.33%。2年试验发现，浓度为5倍液的石灰氮打破巨峰休眠芽的效果最好。

Therefore, in this thesis, a new set of models about breaking probability and whitecap coverage is set up using this breaking criterion. Under the assumption of linear ocean waves, and in the light of the theoretical framework about the probabilistic distribution of wave characteristics (Sun Fu 1988), several probabilistic distributions of wave characteristics that is necessary for the estimation of breaking probability and whitecap coverage are derived.

在线性海浪假设下，基于孙孚（1988）关于三维海浪要素统计分布的理论框架，具体给出二维海浪波峰处质点水平速度和表观相速的联合分布等分布函数，在此基础上，根据运动学判据，分别建立起风浪破碎率和白浪覆盖率的理论模式。

Lithologies are mostly sand and carbonate rocks, caps are mud rock, shale and magmatite. Entrap types are anticline, fault block rebuilt by breaking and the screened entrap diapered rock mass. The composition is CO_2, N_2, CH_4, C_2H_6 and He etc. It is magma air source body and its geologic fashions are intrusion and buried volcanic conduit. The relations between gas reservoirs and gas source bodies have three types: magma intrusion-breaking-communicated gas reservoir, magma intrusion-contacted CO_2 reservoir and buried volcanic conduit-contacted gas reservoir. The CO_2 migration in magma intrusion is consisted of fusing and crystallizing phases;it in volcanic conduit is consisted of near-surface effusion and crystallizing phases.The buoyancy of CO_2 in water far more than migration resistance in breaking or chink, CO_2 is easy float upward, the floating can results in differentiation of different density gases and concentration of sealed gas. The gas in sand reservoir firstly migrate into the higher porosity and coefficient of permeability sand, and along with the pressure going up it migrate into the lower. In magma intrusion-breaking-reservoir migration, CO_2 firstly migrate into watered breaking, began gravity differentiation and concentrate, the gas pressure time and again go up, CO_2 migrate into reservoir and concentrate under expansibility as the pressure reach upward a given extend. The CO_2 in reservoir experience four breaking modes: chemistry deposition, dissolution, diffusion and mechanic breaking, the pressure balance can be broken by faulting and the CO_2 will further migrate and form new reservoir.

济阳坳陷已发现的八里泊、阳25、平方王、平南、高青、花17 CO_2气藏主要储集层位有奥陶系、中生界、沙四段、沙三段、沙一段、馆陶组和明化镇组，储集层岩性以砂岩和碳酸盐岩为主，盖层以泥质岩、页岩和岩浆岩为主。；圈闭类型主要为受断裂改造的背斜、断块及刺穿岩体遮挡圈闭。；气体成分主要有CO_2、N_2、CH_4、C_2H_6、He等。；主要气源体为岩浆气源体，气源体的主要地质形式为侵入体和埋藏的火山通道。；气藏和气源体的空间关系有岩浆侵入体一断裂一气藏沟通型、岩浆侵入体-CO_2气储集层接触型和埋藏火山通道-气储集层接触型三种类型。；岩浆侵入体CO_2气运移分为熔融运移阶段和结晶运移阶段，火山通道中CO_2气运移分成近地表喷发阶段和结晶运移阶段。；断裂中，CO_2在水中的浮力远大于运移阻力，CO_2气容易上浮，CO_2在断裂中的易浮性导致不同密度气体的分异和走向上封闭的断裂气体相对富集。；气体在砂岩储集层运移聚集具有选择性，会优先进入孔隙度和渗透率较高的砂岩，随着压力增加，才会进入孔隙度和渗透率较低的砂岩；在岩浆气源体-断裂-储集层空间输导格架下，CO_2气在膨胀力的驱动下，首先进入含水的断裂并重力分异而聚集，气体压力会不断增高，当压力增至一定程度，CO_2气会向高孔隙度、渗透率的储集层运移并聚集。；在岩浆气源体-储集层接触空间输导格架下，CO_2气受膨胀力的驱动直接向储集层运移并聚集。；成藏的CO_2气会经历化学沉淀、溶解、扩散和机械破坏四种破坏方式，会受断裂切割而打破压力平衡，沿断裂进一步运移和聚集成藏。

The main content included in the paper is as follows: The European identification methods of type of wave load is introduced and compared with the methods in Code of Hydrology for Sea Harbour. In order to reveal their difference, they are tested by the experiment data. The relation between phase and frequency are analysed through the Hilbert and wavelet transformations. And a new method of identifying the breaking wave load is set up based on the linear relation between wave height and wave press before the breakwaters. The probability distribution is tested by the statistic of experiment data. Based on the experiment data, the paper analysed the influence of reflection coefficient according to different factors, and its property is got. The work property of charmfered breakwater under breaking waves is analysed. Through the statisticof its wave press and wave force the distribution of press on the breakwater front face and its reducing effect to breaking wave force are proved.

本文基于此，通过实验研究，主要作了如下工作：介绍了欧洲波态划分方法，分析与我国方法的异同，通过实验进行了验证；通过 Hilbert 变换和小波变换对波浪破碎的相频特性进行了分析，通过建立波高与波压关系来判别破碎波浪力；对破波条件下波浪力的分布进行了统计研究，验证了其分布类型；利用实测资料，分析了不同因素对反射系数的影响，得出了不同周期、波浪要素、破碎率下反射系数体现的不同规律；分析了破碎波作用下削角堤的工作特性，通过对堤面所受的波压力和总力的统计分析，验证了压强分布规律及削角堤对波浪力的削减作用。

These new developments enable us to identify the first instance of symmetry breaking in the evolution from AGB to planetary nebula.

这个新发现使我们能够鉴认AGB星从打破球对称结构到最终形成行星状星云的最初一步。

In section one, by using FICE scheme and TIME-GCM, a model of trace gases and OH airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and OH airglow are analyzed. The result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. In this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking. And the no-isothermal structure can accelerate the breaking of gravity wave in mesospause, and the breaking of gravity wave is an important source of convection and small-scale waves.

在第一部分的工作中，利用全隐欧拉格式和全球热层-电离层-中间层-电动力学环流耦合模式，对重力波的非线性传播及其在传播过程中对中高层大气中氧族和氢族成分和与之密切相关的OH气辉辐射的影响进行了数值模拟，结果表明，从对流层向上传播的重力波经历了产生、发展、饱和、对流产生直至破碎的非线性演化，大气的非等温结构加速了重力波在中层顶区的破碎，重力波的非线性传播是小尺度对流和湍流产生的一个重要的源。

In section one, by using FICE scheme and TIME-GCM, a model of trace gases and OH airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and OH airglow are analyzed. The result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. In this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking. And the no-isothermal structure can accelerate the breaking of gravity wave in mesospause, and the breaking of gravity wave is an important source of convection and small-scale waves. The propagation of gravity wave will affect the distribution of minor species.

在第一部分的工作中，利用全隐欧拉格式和全球热层-电离层-中间层-电动力学环流耦合模式，对重力波的非线性传播及其在传播过程中对中高层大气中氧族和氢族成分和与之密切相关的OH气辉辐射的影响进行了数值模拟，结果表明，从对流层向上传播的重力波经历了产生、发展、饱和、对流产生直至破碎的非线性演化，大气的非等温结构加速了重力波在中层顶区的破碎，重力波的非线性传播是小尺度对流和湍流产生的一个重要的源。

Gravity wave and ozone are two interesting topics in the middle and upper atmosphere. In this dissertation, they are studied by numerical simulation and instrument development respectively.In section one, by using FICE scheme and TIME-GCM, a model of trace gases and OH airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and OH airglow are analyzed. The result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. In this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking. And the no-isothermal structure can accelerate the breaking of gravity wave in mesospause, and the breaking of gravity wave is an important source of convection and small-scale waves.

中文题名气辉的非线性重力波研究及臭氧总量探测仪的研制副题名外文题名 The study of airglow by nonlinear gravity wave and the development of the total ozone spectrometer 论文作者王咏梅导师刘振兴王英鉴学科专业空间物理学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位中国科学院空间科学与应用研究中心学位授予日期2003 论文页码总数88页关键词臭氧气辉重力波馆藏号BSLW /2003 /P421 /7 重力波和臭氧是中高层大气中研究的两大热门课题，本文分别从理论模式和仪器研制两方面对它们进行了研究。

A suburban man at my door But I don't think I'll let him in He wants discipline Discipline, control over the way I live Wants the best for me Old school philosophy But I can't turn my back on him He's a part of me Buy me anything but I just need a friend It's all for you You got me where you want It's all for you, oh Just stop breaking my heart You're the blood of a seed and its all that I need Got me where you want It's all for you, oh You got me, oh, you got me Jack Kerouac K-K-K-Kerouac On the road and in my head And the irrelevance, intelligence A new tattoo a lot more sex Broken families A new enemy And you will not make up for this This suburban man he wants discipline But I just need a friend It's all for you You got me where you want It's all for you Just stop breaking my heart You're the blood of a seed and its all that I need Got me where you want It's all for you You got me, oh, you got me where you want Leave me alone Oh, leave me alone So never run You got me where you want All for you, stop breaking my heart Youuuuuuuuuu You got me where you want Its all for you, oh Stop breaking my, stop breaking my heart You're the blood of a seed and its that I need Got me where you want Its all for you, oh Cause you got me, oh, you got me where you want It's all for you Oh Just stop breaking my, stop breaking my heart It's all for you, oh Got me, got me where you want It's all for you My heart It's all for you, oh You got me oh, you got me where you want Leave me alone

郊区的人在我的门前但我不认为我会让他进来他想要的学科纪律，控制不一样的生活方式让我最好的选择老学校的哲学但我不能背弃他他是我的一部分我买东西，但我只是需要一个朋友这都是很适合你你给了我你想去的地方这都是为你们，哦不要让我心碎你的血种子和我一切所需要的让我自己想去的地方这都是为你们，哦你问倒我了，哦，你问倒我了杰克Kerouac K-K-K-Kerouac 在路上，在我的脑海里和毫不相干的东西，智力一个新纹身更多的性破碎的家庭新的敌人你也不会弥补这一点他想这郊区的纪律但是我只是需要一个朋友这都是很适合你你给了我你想去的地方这都是很适合你不要让我心碎你的血种子和我一切所需要的让我自己想去的地方这都是很适合你你问倒我了，哦，你拿我自己想去的地方别打扰我哦，别打扰我所以不要跑了你给了我你想去的地方所有你，不要让我心碎 Youuuuuuuuuu 你给了我你想去的地方它的一切，哦我停下来，让我心碎你的血，它使我需要的种子让我自己想去的地方它的一切，哦你有我的事业，哦，你给了我你想去的地方这都是很适合你哦，不要让我，不要让我心碎这都是为你们，哦给我，让我在你想要的这都是很适合你我的心这都是为你们，哦你让我啊，你给了我你想去的地方

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。