查询词典 breach of promise

This thesis made out creative analysis on credit risk management of stated-owned commercial banks under information asymmetry as follows:(1) It pointed out that banks can set for claim for compensation in credit contracts, so that companies that breach the faith would be published once the breach occurred.(2) It suggested that banks can set committees in companies to supervise the application of capitals, in order to make sure that specific capital should be used in specific projects.(3) It advised that special departments, acting like independent directors, can be set by banks enterprises to supervise the shared information, so that to decrease moral risk.

本文的创新点在于对信息不对称下的国有商业银行信用风险管理提出了如下几点对策：(1)银企双方在签订贷款合同时可以建立违约索赔的机制，一旦银行发现企业违约，而对方至少应该受到经济上的制裁；(2)建议银行设立投资监控管理委员会，对企业资金的使用状况进行监督管理，以保证借出的资金不被挪用到其他项目，做到专款专用；(3)在银企双方设立类似于独立董事的机制，对信息的透明度进行监控，保证企业不出现道德风险方面的问题。

They do not operate so as to shield a promisor from liability for a breach of contract. A force majeure clause will ensure that non-performance is no breach because no performance was due in the circumstances that have occurred.

但它们不是用来帮助承诺人逃避违约责任的，不可抗力条款是用来保证不履约将不构成违约，因为在不可抗力发生的情形下没有履约义务。

Damages for breach by either party may be liquidated in the agreement but only at an amount which is reasonable in the light of the anticipated or actual harm caused by the breach, the difficulties of proof of loss, and the inconvenience or nonfeasibility of otherwise obtaining an adequate remedy.

当事人任何乙方可以约定违约金，但是该违约金应当根据下列因素确定，即：违约所造成的预期或者实际损害金额、取得损失证据的难度或者通过其他途径获得足够赔偿不方便或者不可行。

Both parties shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement early with immediate effect for material breach of contract of the other party in case such material breach of contract is not remediable or, if it is, is not remedied within four weeks of receipt of written notice from the non-defaulting party.

如果任何一方实质性的违反了本协议，并且该等实质性的违反是无法补救的，或者在收到守约方发出的书面通知后4周内未予以补救，守约方有权立即终止本协议。

In conclusion, from the perspective of institutional coordination, I rearrange the system of revocatory right as follows: When the trustee, in breach of trust, disposes of the trust property, the beneficiary is entitled to apply to the court for revoking his disposition; but when the trustee disposes of the trust property to a third party, it is only limited to that the third party either acquires the trust property gratuitously, or purchases it for value, but he knows of the breach of trust or does not know of its existence due to his gross negligence.

结论部分，本文从制度协调的视角对《中华人民共和国信托法》上的信托受益人撤销权制度进行了重新设计：受托人违反信托目的处分信托财产时，受益人可以申请法院撤销其处分；但受托人将信托财产处分给第三人的，仅限于该第三人为无偿受让或者虽非无偿受让，但第三人明知或者因重大过失不知受托人违反信托目的处分信托财产时适用之。

Neither the waiver by a party hereto of a breach of, or a defaultunder, any of the provisions of this Contract, nor the failure of a partyon one or more occasions, to enforce any of the provisions of thisbe construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach or default, or as awaiver of any of such provisions, rights or privileges hereunder.

本合同一方免予追究对本合同任何条款的违反或不履行、或一方一次或多次未执行本合同的任何条款或行使本合同项下的任何权利或特权，均不得被解释为对任何随后的违反或不履行不予追究、或对本合同项下任何该等条款、权利或特权的放弃。

I in case of a substantial breach of this Agreement by the other party which uncured 30 days after notification in writing of such breach; or

i 如果另一方有严重违反此协议的行为，并且在收到违约通知后30天内没有进行纠正

Without prejudice to any other remedy the Initiating Party may have against the Breaching Party, the Initiating Party may terminate the Agreement by notice if the Breaching Party commits any material breach of any provision of the Agreement which shall remain unremedied 45 days after notice of such breach has been served by the Initiating Party on the Breaching Party.

在不损害发起方针对违约方任何补救权利的情况下，若违约方违反了本协议项下的条款构成实质性违约的，且在发起方送达违约方通知后45天内尚未补救处理的，发起方可以终止本协议。

"The underwriters waive any breach waive any breach of the implied warranties of seaworthiness of the ship and fitness of the ship to carry the subject-matter insured to destination, unless the Assured or their servants are privy to such unseaworthiness or unfitness."

保险人放弃载运保险标的至目的地的船舶任何违反船舶适航或适运的默示保证，除非被保险人或其雇员对此种不适航或不适运有私谋。

According to the relevant rules of breach and remedy,the violator should bear risks in case of breach.

按照违约与补救的相关规定，违约当事人应承担违约责任。

A solid basis of evidence underpinned her theory.

有利的证据基础支持她的理论。

Apoptosis was detected in both of the cell lines in the absence of folacin, but no necrosis was observed in this experiment.

实验组和对照组中，均未观察到细胞坏死，每种细胞均可看到凋亡细胞；HBL-100在实验组的P53突变型蛋白面积比对照组大（P.05），实验组P53mRNA阳性面积比对照组的大（P.05）。