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Stefan problem is free boundary condition of physical equation in thermal transfer when the boundary change.

斯蒂芬问题是研究边界变化时导热规律的的物理方程的自由边界条件。

In the first step,through using the formula of the conformal transformation,a continuous medium with regulation boundary in original area could be transformed to a homogeneous medium with anomalous boundary in complex area,so the new constant velocity field could be more adapt to the current Stolt migration's conditions.

首先，利用保角变换法可将不规则边界的单连通区域转变成规则边界的原理，将规则边界的连续介质场转变成不规则边界的均匀介质场，使该均匀介质场更适应现有Stolt等偏移方法对速度场的要求；其次，对改变了区域的模型地震记录进行常规的偏移成像处理；再利用推导出的反变换公式对成像结果进行反变换，得出模型的真实偏移成像结果。

A boundary identification problem, i.e., inverse geometry problem of two-dimensional heat conduction was solved by using boundary element method and conjugate gradient method-based inverse algorithm.

采用基于边界元法和共轭梯度法的反演算法求解二维导热边界识别问题，即几何反问题。

A boundary identification problem of two-dimensional unsteady heat conduction was solved by using dual reciprocity boundary element method and conjugate gradient method-based inverse algorithm.

采用基于双倒易边界元法和共轭梯度法的反演算法求解二维非稳态导热边界识别问题。

Based on the variable separation method, the governing equations for the film thickness problem have been solved. A reasonable consistent condition of the momentum equations has been found and solved. Based on the methods ofmathematical physics, series expansion solution of the velocity filed in the film has been derived. A boundary condition at the boundary of the spray area was given and the velocity slip phenomenon has been considered.

基于电子器件喷雾冷却技术的研究现状和研究热点，本文对喷雾在热源表面形成的冲击液膜流动及厚度模型、基于CHF(Critical Heat Flux，临界热流密度)准则的倾斜喷射喷嘴轨迹、喷嘴距热源换热最优时的高度、倾斜喷射实验以及针对动态喷射的电磁驱动器件的吸合问题等方面进行了研究：针对圆锥形轴对称喷雾冷却系统，在对喷雾区域进行划分的基础上，引入滑流边界条件，在提出圆锥状喷雾假设的基础上，建立了喷雾区域雾滴密度连续介质等效模型。

After World War Ⅱ there remain territory and boundary disputes among most ASEAN countries, which fall into two types, one being the dispute on land boundary or islands sovereignty, the other on the exploring of ocean resources and delimiting of territory waters and continental shelf among them.

二战后东盟国家之间大都存在着领土边界争端，其实这种争端主要有两种：一种是东盟国家之间的陆上疆界或岛屿主权的争端；另一种是东盟国家之间因海洋资源的获取、领海及大陆架疆界的划分问题而出现的争端。

In this paper,the boundary singular kernel method in Reproducing Kernel Paicle Method has been applied to impose the essential boundary conditions in EFGM by revising the MLS shape function.The stress field and the displacement field are analysed by linear elastic theory.The contour integral method is used to calculate the J-integral,then the stress intensity factors of mixed-mode crack is acquired.The correctness and the validity of the method are validated.

本文将再生核质点方法中的边界奇异权方法引入EFGM中，通过对MLS形函数进行修正实现了本质边界条件在节点处的精确施加；运用线弹性断裂理论分析裂纹板的应力应变场，采用围线积分法计算J积分，给出了复合型裂纹板的应力强度因子的无网格伽辽金方法。

By using integral transformation method, viscoelastic mixed boundary problems can be made to correspond with elastic mixed boundary problems,which is the well-known correspondence principle.

本文结合国内外的研究成果，就粘弹性力学中存在的各种对应原理及数值反演方法进行了归类和总结。

The covalent bond theory in quantum mechanics is used to describe scientifically the dynamic character of the boundary of enterprise, and the notional model of the enterprise fuzzy and dynamic boundary is founded in this paper.

第一，为了科学的描述企业的边界是如何呈现出模糊动态性的，引入量子力学中共价键的相关理论，构建了企业模糊边界概念模型。

Saint-Venant torsion ; curvilinear crack ; boundary integral equation ; boundary element ; stress intensity factor

Saint-Venant扭转；曲线裂纹；边界积分方程；边界元；应力强度因子

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。