查询词典 botulinum

AIM: To study the effect of Botulinum toxinA on inhibition of rhinorrhea, expression and morphological change of Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide at nasal mucosa, in allergic rhinitis rats.

目的：确定A型肉毒毒素对大鼠变应性鼻炎鼻溢是否具有治疗的作用，以及毒素使用前后血管活性肠肽免疫表达和组织学改变。

These are anthrax , smallpox , plague , botulinum toxin , tularemia , and viral hemorrhagic fever .

它们是炭疽热、天花、鼠疫、肉毒杆菌毒素、兔热病和病毒出血热。

Anti-bacteria and anti-virus: Modern science believes that the acacatechin can resist a lot of malignant bacteria in human body such as the Clostridium botulinum, while avoid harming the reproduction of probiotics we need in our intestine such as the lactic acid bacteria. Therefore, it can adjust the intestine.

抗菌及抗病毒功效：近代科学研究认为儿茶素类对委很多引起人体致病细菌，例如肉毒杆菌有抑制效果；另一方面又不伤害肠内有益菌群的繁衍，例如乳酸菌，因此有整肠的功效。

AIM: To explore the effects of botulinum toxin A in improving the abduction activity of carpometacarpal joint of thumb and spasm in spastic cerebral palsy patients with adduction deformity thumb.

目的：探讨A型肉毒毒素对痉挛型脑性瘫痪拇指内收畸形患者拇指腕掌外展活动度及痉挛的改善作用。

Objective: To evaluate the effects and feasibilities of Botulinum-A toxin injection into urinary sphincter endoscopically to treat detrusor-sphincter dyssynergia and to retain upper urinary tract function in patients with spinal cord injury.

目的：观察尿道括约肌内注射A型肉毒毒素治疗脊髓损伤患者逼尿肌－括约肌协同失调的临床效果。

Results Women were more often affected than men(1.83:1) and 53 patients were older than 40 years. The involved parts were as follows: eyelid 58 cases (89.2%), mouth and mandibula 46 cases(70.8%),neck 17 cases(26.2%). The symptom at onset were blepharospasm 42 cases(64.6%) or oromandibular dystonia 17 cases(26.2%).In part of the patients, cranial MRI examination could find focus in brainstem or basal ganglia. Among 37 patients treated with oral drugs, 4 cases were almost cured, 16 cases improved and 17 cases showed no effect. While in 15 patients treated through chiostridium botulinum toxin injection, 5 were almost cured, 9 improved and 1 had no effect.

结果 男女患病比率为1：1.83，40岁以上发病53例，受累部位依次为眼睑58例（89.2%）、口-下颌46例（70.8%）、颈部17例（26.2%）；首发症状以眼部不适、眼睑痉挛最多（42例，占64.6%），口-下颌肌张力障碍次之（17例，占26.2%）；14例行头MRI检查者8例发现脑干或基底节区病灶；口服药物治疗37例，显效4例，有效16例，无效17例；15例行肉毒毒素局部注射者显效5例，有效9例，无效1例。

The involved parts were as follows: eyelid 58 cases (89.2%), mouth and mandibula 46 cases(70.8%),neck 17 cases(26.2%). The symptom at onset were blepharospasm 42 cases(64.6%) or oromandibular dystonia 17 cases(26.2%).In part of the patients, cranial MRI examination could find focus in brainstem or basal ganglia. Among 37 patients treated with oral drugs, 4 cases were almost cured, 16 cases improved and 17 cases showed no effect. While in 15 patients treated through chiostridium botulinum toxin injection, 5 were almost cured, 9 improved and 1 had no effect.

结果 男女患病比率为1：1.83，40岁以上发病53例，受累部位依次为眼睑58例（89.2%）、口-下颌46例（70.8%）、颈部17例（26.2%）；首发症状以眼部不适、眼睑痉挛最多（42例，占64.6%），口-下颌肌张力障碍次之（17例，占26.2%）；14例行头MRI检查者8例发现脑干或基底节区病灶；口服药物治疗37例，显效4例，有效16例，无效17例；15例行肉毒毒素局部注射者显效5例，有效9例，无效1例。

Meige syndrome are found more often in female seniors. Myodystonia is likely to involve eyelid, mandibula and neck. Cranial MRI is of diagnostic significance to some extent. Botulinum injection is more effective than oral drugs.

Meige综合征好发于中老年人，女性多见，肌张力障碍最常发生于眼睑，其次为口-下颌、颈部，头MRI有辅助诊断价值，肉毒毒素局部注射较单纯口服药物疗效好。

objective to research the means and effect of intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin type a to treat myospasm after head injury.

目的 探讨a型肉毒毒素治疗脑外伤后四肢肌痉挛的注射方法及疗效。

intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin type a deeply and symmetrically to treat myospasm after head injury is safe, simple, valid, has less complication, and worthy recommendation.

等距离深部肌注a型肉毒毒素治疗脑外伤后四肢肌痉挛安全有效，操作简单，并发症少，为康复治疗赢得时间，值得在临床推广。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。