查询词典 both and

By accepting Shi Zhaohui's invitation, we are going to enter the Buddhist academia; we hope our endeavor made in Taiwan can help both academic scholars and Buddha's followers in the world start to understand the theory and methods of realizing Tathagatagarbha so that the real face of the wondrous dharma of the great-vehicle Buddhism during the Buddha's time can reappear. In the near future, we also will actually and gradually rebuild the bodhisattva sangha community of the great-vehicle Buddhism that is similar to the sangha of the Buddha's time—both home-staying bodhisattvas, similar to Manjusri or Samantabhadra, and home-leaving bodhisattvas, similar to Maitreya or Vasudhara, live together over a long period of time in the True Enlightenment Temple to concentrate on spreading the dharma and benefiting the public.

在被请求而随顺因缘进入佛学学术领域的情形下，期望我们在台湾的努力，同时也可以有助於全世界关心佛教的学术界朋友与信徒们，开始了解实证如来藏的理论与方法，重现佛世时大乘佛教妙法的真实面貌；不久的未来，我们也将会逐步具体的重现佛世时大乘佛教的菩萨僧团──如同在家相的文殊、普贤与出家相的弥勒、持世一样的出家人，和合共住於正觉寺中长期专心的弘法利众。

Of the two great political parties which have divided the opinions and feelings of our country, the candid and the just will now admit that both have contributed splendid talents, spotless integrity, ardent patriotism, and disinterested sacrifices to the formation and administration of this Government, and that both have required a liberal indulgence for a portion of human infirmity and error. The revolutionary wars of Europe, commencing precisely at the moment when the Government of the United States first went into operation under this Constitution, excited a collision of sentiments and of sympathies which kindled all the passions and imbittered the conflict of parties till the nation was involved in war and the Union was shaken to its center. This time of trial embraced a period of five and twenty years, during which the policy of the Union in its relations with Europe constituted the principal basis of our political divisions and the most arduous part of the action of our Federal Government. With the catastrophe in which the wars of the French Revolution terminated, and our own subsequent peace with Great Britain, this baneful weed of party strife was uprooted.

至于导致我国在观点和情感上出现分歧的两大政党，率直公正的人现在都会承认，两党均为联邦政府的创建和运作贡献了杰出的才智、无暇地正直和热忱的爱国精神，并作出了无私的牺牲，当然两党都难免犯有人类的一部分毛病和错误，这也不足为怪，就在美国政府刚开始根据宪法运转之时，欧洲爆发了革命战争，由此激起国人互相对立的情绪和同情，导致全国群情激荡，党派冲突进而加剧，我国最终卷入了一场战争，联盟的支柱因而受到动摇，这一考验历时二十五年，在此期间，美国处理与欧洲关系的政策构成我们政治分歧的主要根源，也是联邦政府最为棘手的事情，随着法国革命战争在灾难中告终，我们随之幼鱼英国恢复和平，于是党派倾轧的这一毒草遂被连根拔除。

Thirty-six rats ,weighing(250±10)g, were randomly divided into normal group, experimental group and control group.Orthodontical devices were put between the upper incisor teeth and dens molaris in both experimental group and control group.The corrective force was adjusted to 60g.Salvia miltiorrhiza combination was implanted to each rat in the experimental group every day.The animals of both experimental group and control group were killed at 7,14 and 21 days.The upper dens malarias and periodontal tissue slices were observed under the light microscope and transmission electro microscope,and the X-ray dental films were taken and measured with digitization dental scanning apparatus and its software.

以36只体重(250±10)g的雄性大鼠为样本，随机分为正常组、实验组和对照组，设定不同浓度丹参复合膜，以同体对照方式在正常组进行体内植入实验，在2周内观察不同浓度丹参的牙周组织诱导作用，寻找最佳应用浓度；在实验组和对照组的上切牙与磨牙之间隙安装正畸装置，建立大鼠磨牙移动实验模型，矫治力的大小为60g；实验组每日每只体内植入丹参复合生物膜，两组动物于正畸加力7、14、21d，分三批处死；处死后立即切取双侧上颌磨牙及牙周组织制取标本，制片透射电镜和光镜观察；拍摄X线牙片，用数字化牙科扫描仪及软件对其进行测量分析。

The result showed that the surface architecture and ultrastructure of I.punctatus ' gill and secondary gill lamellae were similar to those of other teleosts. The surface of gill arches and gill rakers was covered with pavement cells which were characterized by circular microridges, and secreting-holes were found among cells on the surface of gill arches. The base part of gill rakers were bigger in terms of diameter. The pavement cells' surface of gill filaments' middle part was characterized by microridges with fine lateral protuberances on both sides which were either fused or interruped, while the microridges disappeared on the pavement cells' surface on both top and base parts of gill filaments, forming dense granulated protuberances. The height and interlamellar space of secondary gill lamellae in I.punctatus were relatively higher and bigger, respectively.

结果表明，斑点叉尾鮰鳃的表面结构和微细结构与其他硬骨鱼类基本相似，鳃弓和鳃耙表面被具环形微嵴的扁平上皮细胞所覆盖，鳃弓表面细胞之间有孔洞；鳃耙基部较粗壮；中部鳃丝上皮细胞表面的微嵴两侧有细小的横突，有些微嵴出现融合或间断；端部和基部鳃丝上皮细胞表面的微嵴消失，形成密集颗粒状突起；鳃小片的高度和片间距较大。

According to Marxist side, point of view and method, especially under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping\'s theory, the author first explores and analyses the historical, cultural, social, economic and political sources of the hard-dying corruption, then suggests the following for its solution:"treating it by looking into both its root cause and symptoms","guarding against and attacking it","a quick campaign and a long-term strategy","construction of both material civilization and ideological civilization","comprehensive administration and elimination of its single parts" and eight specific measures. The dissertation emphasizes that corruption spreading trend can be put to an end gradually through comprehensive administration, by all available means at the same time, especially by taking into consideration initiating new policies and building the organ to guard and fight against corruption.

按照马克思主义的立场、观点和方法，特别是以邓小平理论为指导，对当前我国腐败现象久遏不止的历史文化根源，社会变迁根源，经济根源和政治根源等进行分析与探索，从而提出了标本兼治、打防结合、战役速决与战略持久相结合，物质文明建设与精神文明建设相结合、综合治理与专项清理相结合的总体思路和八条具体对策，着重强调应从制度创新和建立防腐反腐的机制上着手，多管齐下，通过综合治理，逐渐把腐败现象蔓延的势头遏制住。

The paper investigates both block-type pilot linear minimum mean square error algorithm and IEEE802.16 OFDM channel estimation analysis. Simulation results confirm the block-type pilot structure is more suitable for IEEE802.16 system. An optimal pilot setting algorithm, based on space frequency domain, is explored and the pilot chart is presented. The proposed algorithm finds its application in MIMO-OFDM. Simulation results show the algorithm presents a good approximation to the perfect channel state information curve, with about 2dB difference in SNR. The simulation results also demonstrate the algorithm achieves fairly high stability in the environment of fast fading, performance of the proposed algorithm is better that of pilot training channel estimation.3. Taking into account the characteristics of IEEE802.16 OFDM system, OFDM system simulation platform is constructed in Matlab, exploiting simulink as a tool. OFDM modulation and demodulation simulation system are configured on LabVIEW platform. All the system signal processing is simulated, including defining system parameters, designing modulation model, and verifying all the proposed algorithms under different environments, such as white Gaussian noise, multi-path fading, with or without guard interval etc. Bit error performance is evaluated. The research provides valid theoretical basis for practical OFDM system performance evaluation.4. Taking advantage of software radio, the paper designs a hardware platform with both 256-IFFT/FFT and 512-IFFT/FFT OFDM schemes co-existing in one platform. You can predetermine one from the two schemes to carry out almost the same model function with different system performance and parameter setting.5. Referring to IEEE802.16 standard, the paper proposes a design method for generating signals and frames suitable for laboratory investigations implemented in laboratory environment.6. Based on 6701evm digital evaluation card, combined with analogy front-end, the paper designs a DSP software model to deal with baseband signal processing. An overall OFDM scheme, with modulation and demodulation function, is accomplished.

讨论分析了MIMO-OFDM中一种基于空频域的最优导频设置算法，给出了导频图案，通过仿真实验表明，该算法与理想的信道状态信息曲线非常接近，信噪比差距约在2dB左右，并且在快衰落条件下具有较好的稳定性，其性能要优于基于前导训练的信道估计方法。3、根据IEEE802.16OFDM系统特点，论文分别在Matlab中应用Simulink工具构建OFDM系统仿真平台、在LabVIEW平台上实现了OFDM调制解调仿真系统，模拟了整个系统的信号流程，进行了OFDM仿真系统参数的选择和调制模块的仿真设计、论证各算法性能，并根据各种不同的条件：例如高斯噪声、多径衰落、有无保护间隔等，对系统的误码特性进行了评估，为正确评价实际OFDM系统的性能提供了有效的理论依据。4、论文以软件无线电思想作为指导，提出了以256点IFFT／FFT为核心和以512点IFFT／FFT为核心的两种OFDM算法模式并存于同一个硬件平台、且可预选的方案，它们在参数选取和性能指标上有所差异，均实现了相似的模块和功能。5、论文参考IEEE 802.16无线网络标准的参数设置，针对本设计系统的应用环境和系统硬件的性能速率，提出了一种应用于实验室环境的信号结构、帧格式等参数设计。6、论文基于TI公司的6701evm数字评估板卡，结合模拟前端搭建数字中频平台，设计了基带处理的DSP软件模块并进行系统调试，基本实现了一套完整的OFDM调制解调方案。

The results indicate that weight factor had significantly effect on gait speed, steps per minute, gait cycle time, the ratio of stance time and swing time, maximal flexion angle of knee joint and the range of motion of elbow joint. Shelf height had significantly effects on hip flexion and elbow ROM. Box size factor had significantly effect on stride length, gait cycle time, the ratio of stance time and swing time, knee joint elbow ROM. For the muscle activity levels with EMG, load weight and shelf height both affected the %MVC significantly. When the subjects carrying a load of 14kg, the muscle activity and the subjective body part discomfort rating are both higher than that of 7kg. The box size had effect on the body part discomfort rating of upper extremity and back. For the kinetic and kinematics analysis, the shelf height around elbow height was better than the other two height levels.

研究结果显示，对步态时间与空间参数而言，重量因子显著影响步速、步频、步态周期时间与站立期摆荡期比值，箱型因子显著影响步长、步态周期时间与站立期摆荡期比值；关节活动度而言，重量显著影响膝关节最大弯曲角度、肘关节屈伸角度范围，高度因子显著影响髋关节前后倾角度、肘关节活动各变项，箱型因子影响膝关节弯曲最大最小值以及肘关节活动各变项，对肌肉活动度而言，重量与高度因子皆显著影响MVC%值，14公斤重者肌肉活动度与主观不舒适程度皆较7公斤者高，箱型因子虽无明显影响肌肉活动度，但是在主观不舒适程度上却明显影响上肢与背部，终点放置高度应设在肘高附近为佳。

But significant differences were found in coefficient of variation and broad-sense heritability (H2) of the three characters: CV and H2 of self-pollinated fruiting rate were both greatest, with the variation mainly resulted from inheritance, and high inheritance potential; H2 of fertile flower rate was the least and its variation was less from inheritance; CV of average fruit weight was the least and its inheritance potential is small. Thirdly, the ratios of sweet to bitter kernel of F1 progenies in positive and reverse crosses between Katy and Taianshuixing were 18∶16 and 13∶12, and were both in agreement with a 1∶1 segregation by χ2 test, which demonstrated that the bitter kernel character of Katy was heterozygous.

但3个性状的变异系数和广义遗传力(H2)均差异很大，其中自交坐果率的变异系数(101.5%～139.1%)和广义遗传力(87.1%～91.4%)均较大，表明变异主要来自遗传效应，并且自交坐果率的遗传潜能大；有效花比率的广义遗传力最小(36.8%～49.1%)，表明其遗传效应较小；平均单果重的变异系数最小(24.0%～29.7%)，说明平均单果重的遗传潜能小；（3）凯特与泰安水杏正反交的杂种一代甜仁与苦仁的比例分别为18∶16和13∶12，经χ2检验符合1∶1的分离比例，证明控制凯特杏甜仁与苦仁这对性状的基因位点是杂合的。

By metaphorically invoking the photographic terminology in the spirit of Bergsonian / Deleuzian time-movement interpretation as inspiration, the exhibition Timelapse in which a dozen artists from both Switzerland and China will participate, attempts to examine the fundamental constituent of digital media: the concept of time and its embodiment in space, its evocation of passage and memory, its movement of differentiation and its state of representation in diverse formal grammars to reveal the social implications of the fast in the disguise of the slow, the multiplicity in temporality and disparity in spatiality, both psychologically and geographically, stirring up a desire to scrutinize the nuances and ramifications in regards to the construct of cultural being in the disparate framework of time in distance and space in locality and the potential collapse of such time-space duality.

本次展览以柏格森以及德卢兹（ Deleuze，均为法国哲学家）有关时间－运动的解释为契机，含蓄地缓引&延时&这一摄影术语，在瑞士和中国两国艺术家的参与中，试图检验数字媒体的根本构成因数，及时间的概念以及其在空间中的体现，其对于过程和记忆的启示，其运动所产生的差异，以及其在运用形式语言时所呈现的不同表象，从而揭示被缓慢所遮掩的亟速之社会内蕴，其在时空中之心理与地理间的多样化和差异性，激起我们对于细察在不同的时空概念的框架下文化的构建，以及对于这种时空二元性之崩溃的可能性的欲念。

In view of the present complex and volatile international situation, Wen pointed out that both countries are permanent members of the UN Security Council and with common interests and major responsibilities, and it is both necessary and urgent for China and Britain to strengthen cooperation for the maintenance of world peace and for economic development.

温家宝指出，当前国际形势复杂多变，中英作为联合国安理会常任理事国，有着共同利益和重要责任，有着加强合作的必要性和紧迫性，无论是维护世界和平，还是促进经济发展，中英关系都需要进一步加强。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。