查询词典 botany

First of all, it presents numerous links to some useful website around the world such as Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases, Michael Tims' Medicinal Plant Database Page, etc. Then it introduces the courses which are divided into Introductory Botany, Phytochemicals, Formulations and Generally Recognized as Safe Botanicals and so on. It particularly introduces Chinese herb in its cources.

首先介绍了世界上众多有用网址的链接，如植物化学和民族植物学数据库、迈克尔·；提姆斯的药用植物数据库等，课程分为植物学引言、植物化学物质、分子式和经一般安全认证的植物产物等，其中还特别提到了中草药。

The earliest and reliable Castanopsis fossil records date back at least to Eocene, and subfamily Castaneoideae fossil records found from Paleocene, it is indicated that appearance of Castanopsis is not later than Paleocene . All fossil records of Fagaceae and Castanopsis report from the Northern Hemisphere and their main distribution regions are in the Northern Hemisphere . It can be concluded that the Northern Hemisphere is the center of origin of Fagaceae and Castanopsis . However, owing to the discrepancy between fossil data and results of modern botany research as well as scarcity of fossil data from key area, precise center of origin of Castanopsis cannot be inferred.

栲属在地质历史上有着比现在广泛的分布，最早、最可靠的栲属化石记录发现于始新世地层，栗亚科化石在古新世就有发现，化石记录表明栲属起源的时间不晚于古新世，所有的壳斗科及栲属的化石都发现于北半球，现代分布也主要在北半球，壳斗科及栲属起源于北半球可以确认，由于化石证据与现代植物学的研究结果有较大差异以及关键地区化石证据的不足，具体的起源地尚不能肯定。

This is the webpage of Folia Geobotanica Journal, which is published by the Institute of Botany, Academy of Science of the Czech Republic.

这是《植物地理学》杂志的网页，由捷克共和国科学院植物学研究所出版。

Botany The lower, cylindrical part of a gamopetalous corolla or a gamosepalous calyx.

管状部分：合瓣花冠或合瓣萼的下部管状部分

Botany having gynoecia, or pistils, the ovule-bearing organ of a seed plant .

有雌蕊，或雌蕊群的，种子植物产生胚珠的器官组织。

The journal dedicates to the studies of the taxonomy, phylogeny and evolution of botany. Research areas mainly include plant diversity conservation, molecular phylogenetics, population biology, morphology, biodiversity, herbaria and nomenclature etc.

该刊致力于植物学的分类学、系统发生和进化方面的研究，研究领域主要涉及植物多样性的保存、分子系统发生学、种群生物学、形态学、生物多样性、干燥标本集以及命名法等等。

I examined the specimens deposited at PE, KUN, IBK, IBSC, and HIB. And I required to take a lot of photos of type specimens in Harvard University Herbarium and several photos of type specimens in the herbaria in China, or downloaded some photos of type specimens at the website of NY, K, US, and HK. I went to Yunnan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Guanxi to collect specimens and observed the kiwifruits cultivated in Wuhan Botanical Garden and Guangxi Institute of Botany. With reference to the results of previous authors, I recognized 52 species including 16 varieties of Actinidia.

作者查阅了中国科学院植物研究所国家植物标本馆、昆明植物研究所标本馆、广西植物研究所标本馆、华南植物园标本馆、武汉植物园标本馆的标本，并请求哈佛大学同行拍摄了大量保存在国外的模式标本的照片，从国外和国内一些标本馆相关的网站上下载一些模式照片，请求国内的同行帮助拍摄了少数模式标本的照片，到云南、重庆、湖北、湖南、广西、贵州进行野外考察，在武汉植物园和广西植物所的猕猴桃资源圃中对栽培的猕猴桃属植物进行观察，结合文献资料，对猕猴桃属植物的分类进行了全面的研究。

Nowadays, the nomenclature and taxonomy based on Linnaean system, though has a history of over 250 years, are still predominant among taxonomists, and the following international nomenclature codes of zoology, botany and bacteria have run its way for about 100 years and are keeping on revising.

基于林奈命名法和林奈分类系统的生物分类系统已经存在250多年并仍然为广大生物学工作者使用，由此产生的国际动物、植物、细菌的命名法规亦执行了100年（1905年，国际植物命名法规第1版产生），并在不断修订。

Botany Any of several Eurasian and Mediterranean plants of the genus Matthiola in the mustard family, especially M. incana, widely cultivated for its clusters of showy, variously colored flowers.

紫罗兰：任一种生长于欧洲和地中海的十字花科紫罗兰属植物，尤指欧洲南部紫罗兰，因其开大而炫丽的彩色花而被广泛种植

The journal publishes papers embracing all aspects of histochemistry and microtechnic in all areas of the biological sciences from botany to cell biology to medicine, including in situ hybridization, cytochemical probes, autoradiography, light and electron microscopy, tissue culture, image analysis, cytogenetics and automation or computerization of investigative procedures.

杂志刊载了内容涉及生物科学中从植物学到细胞生物学到医学所有方向的组织化学和显微技术所有领域的论文，包括原位杂交，细胞化学探针，放射自显影，光和电子显微镜，组织培养，图象分析，细胞遗传学和自动或计算机研究方法。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。