查询词典 bone

Ten patients with temporal bone fracture and trauma of ear,whose CT scan of temporal bone showed that Malleoincudal joint irregular shape in the axial view and incudostapedial joint dislocation in the coronal view,were included in this study,Virtual endoscopy showed Malleoincudal joint separation,incudostapedial joint dislocation and interruption,ossicular chain disruptio...

虚拟耳镜示锤砧关节分离，砧镫关节脱位，听骨链中断。手术经颞线下开放上鼓室，保留完整的外耳道后上壁，充分暴露上、后鼓室和听骨链，检查并行听骨链成形术。结果：砧骨长脚骨折1耳，将砧骨改型后行锤-镫连接术；锤砧和砧镫关节脱位6耳，砧骨完全脱落3耳，行砧骨复位双关节固定术。10耳均行上鼓室进路鼓室探查术，术后语频听力平均提高25~50dB。结论：完壁式上鼓室进路鼓室探查术治疗外伤性听骨链中断疗效满意。

In addition, MSCs from rat bone marrow marked with Hoechst 33342 were injected intocaudal vein, abdominal cavity and inguen of rats for observing the safety of rat bone marrowmesenchymal stem cells in vivo transplant.

另外，用Hoechst 33342标记的大鼠骨髓MSCs(剂量为：10~6个细胞／只)分别对大鼠进行全身注射、腹腔和腹股沟接种，对MSCs体内接种的安全性进行初步试验。

Methods In all the 7 cases we employed traditional osteotomies, bone resection and bone graft fixation through coronary and nasofrontal incisions to reduce their interorbital distance.

所有7例患者均采用传统颅内外联合径路手术，通过双侧头皮冠状切口和鼻正中部眉间矢状切口行眶周截骨，眶内移和骨块固定，缩小内眶距。

OBJECTIVE: To explore the performance of xenogenic deproteinized bone scaffold for tissue-engineered bone and the effect on spinal intertransverse fusion in goats.

目的：探讨异种脱蛋白松质骨作为骨组织工程支架的性能，及其在山羊脊柱横突间融合中的作用。

The new composite was transplanted into the rabbit posterolateral intertransverse process to induce spinal fusion. It can provide bone growth factor, osteogenic cells to the produce new bone between transverse process.

这种三合一复合物在理论上满足组织工程化骨的基本要求，对单纯应用蛋白或应用细胞是一种创新，同时可避免基因治疗产生的免疫反应、表达不稳定性及技术复杂、费用高等不利因素。

Bone formation of callotasis of long bone is predominantly by intramembranous ossification, in which the fibroblasts may play an important role.

长骨干骨痂延长骨愈合过程主要通过膜内骨化方式完成，成纤维细胞可能起着重要作用。

During the process of craniofacial distraction, which bone formation fasion is priority to intramembranous bone formation, FS also participate in regulating the function of ACT A.

在以膜内化骨为主要成骨方式的下颌骨DO过程中FS也参与对ACTA活性的调节。

To address more specifically the mechanisms involved in cortical bone healing, we created drill-hole defects in the cortex of mouse femur, a lesion that triggers intramembranous repair, and compared the roles of bone sialoprotein and osteopontin, two proteins of the extracellular matrix, in the repair process.

为了更具体的了解皮质骨修复过程的机制，我们在小鼠股骨上制造了一个钻孔缺损，这一损伤能引发股骨的膜内修复，并比较细胞外基质中的两种蛋白骨涎蛋白和骨桥蛋白在这一修复过程中的作用。

However, its effects on intramembranous bone formation in craniofacial bone are largely unexplored. The present preliminary study was performed in order to set the basis for the application of GAM in treating craniofacial osseous defects.

基於 GAM 技术很少被使用於牙科相关之颅颜骨缺损，所以进行本先驱研究以奠定未来应用活化基因基质技术於颅颜骨缺损的基础。

Gene-activated matrix technology is a non-viral gene therapy strategy. Though with less impressive gene transfer efficiency than viral gene therapy, it has been used to deliver osteogenic factors locally and promote bone regeneration in long bones. The minimal safety concerns of GAM support its use in non-life-threatening conditions such as craniofacial osseous defects. However, the uses of GAM technology in intramembranous bone are largely unexplored.

活化基因基质技术是一种非病毒性的基因疗法，虽基因转移之效率一般不如病毒性基因疗法，但曾被用来局部产生骨生成因子而促进长骨缺损骨再生，其安全性高，应适於治疗颅颜骨缺损等不具生命危险性的状况，惟至今在膜内骨之相关研究仍甚少。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷