查询词典 bone

Although Albee also described the use of calcium phosphates as an alternatie to bone in the 1920s, it was not until 1965, when Marshall Urist identified "bone formation by autoinduction"2, that new options unfolded.

尽管Albee也曾在1920年代提出过使用硫酸钙作为骨的替代品，但直到1965年Marshall Urist确定了&自身诱导的成骨&，新的选择展现在了我们的面前。23年后Wozney小组及Luyten小组发现了引起这一现象的蛋白BMPs-2、 3和4。

Summary of Background Data. Aneurysmal bone cyst is a rapidly expanding and destructive bone lesion of unknown etiology.

背景知识概要：动脉瘤样骨性囊肿的快速生长及骨破坏的病因并不清楚。

The results of mice sperm anormality test and bone marrow cell micronucleus test showed that transgenic rice have no clearly induced more sperm anormality and bone marrow cell micronucleus.

小鼠精子畸形试验与骨髓细胞微核试验结果均显示转基因工程稻没有明显诱发小鼠精子畸变与骨髓细胞产生微核。

The objective of this meta-analysis was to determine whether the use of calcium phosphate bone cement improves clinical and radiographic outcomes and reduces fracture complications as compared with conventional treatment (with or without autogenous bone graft) for the treatment of fractures of the appendicular skeleton in adult patients.

Meta分析的目的是明确，与传统疗法治疗成人四肢骨折相比较，磷酸钙骨水泥是否可以改善临床和影像学效果，减少骨折并发症。

Methods 51 cases with the age from 6 to 79 years (average 52.3 years) were treated with posterior lumbar canal decompression by resection of spinal appendicular bone of diseased segment and with pedicle screw fixation and cage with local bone.

51例腰椎滑脱症患者行腰椎后路病变节段附件切除椎管减压椎弓根螺钉内固定，并行钛笼自体骨椎间融合，年龄36～79岁，平均52.3岁。

Cases with bone graft fusion were Resected lateral part of lesion vertebral lamina and process;2 cases were treated with contralateral interanticular process and vertebral lamina bone graft fusion; 2 cases with intravertebral fusion were treated by laminectomy and arthrectomy of one side by posterior route and USS implantating; Others cases were routine internal fixation.

行植骨融合术2 例，切除患侧椎板外半和椎间相应关节突；行对侧椎板关节突间植骨融合2例，行后路半椎板和一侧小关节切除USS 植入，椎间融合2例，余采用常规手术内固定。

Results: Among the patients who had normal joint laxity, the mean side-to-side difference in anterior tibial translation on testing with the KT-2000 arthrometer at a minimum of twenty-four months postoperatively was 2.7 ± 1.9 mm in the bone-patellar tendon-bone graft group and 3.5 ± 1.7 mm in the hamstring graft group. This difference was not significant.

结果：关节松弛度正常病人术后24月利用KT-2000 型关节测量仪检查平均双侧胫骨前方移动度差别，髌骨-骨-腱移植组为2.7 ± 1.9 mm ，筋膜移植组为3.5 ± 1.7 mm ，差别无统计学意义。

Objectives: To investigate the effects of adhesion and proliferation of bone mesenchymal stem cells in the surface of lactic acid/glycolic acid/asparagic acid-co-polyethylene glycol PLGA- tri-block polymer scaffolds, try to find a new biomaterial to induce seed cells in vitro for bone tissue engineering.

目的：探讨大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞BMSCs在聚丙交酯/乙交酯/天冬氨酸-聚乙二醇三嵌段多元共聚物 PLGA-表面粘附、增殖的情况，为组织工程学体外诱导种子细胞生长提供新的生物材料。

Pre-operative audiometric testing revealed a mean air conduction pure tone average of 51.93 dB and a mean bone conduction PTA of 23.17 dB. The mean post- operative air conduction and bone conduction PTA were 36.59 dB and 24.23 dB, respectively.

术前临床测试平均气导51.93 dB，平均骨导23.17 dB；术后平均气导36.59 dB，平均骨导24.23 dB，术前、术后骨气导差距分别为28.76 dB和12.36 dB，骨气导差距改善了16.40 dB，68%的病人骨气导差距缩小到20 dB以内，无听力下降者。

This experiment is to compare the repair effect of treating femoral head ischemia necrosis in rabbits with autografting and allografting of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and to supply theory for establishing bone marrow mesenchymai stem cells bank and clinical practice.

为建立骨髓间充质干细胞库，以及为临床应用提供实验证据，实验拟比较同种异体和自体骨髓间充质干细胞移植，对实验性家兔股骨头缺血性坏死的治疗作用。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。