查询词典 bone-tired

Bone defects and nonunion are common problem in orthopaedic surgery, the management for these conditions is traditionarily autogenous bone graft, which is defect on the aspect of local complication and limited by bone volume in donor sites.

骨缺损、骨折不愈合是骨科临床常见的问题，传统的治疗方法是自体骨移植，但存在局部并发症和供骨数量不足等缺陷。

There are 21 cases in investigative group,In all 21 cases,the lesions of 7 cases were in vertebra,7 cases were in plat bone,4 cases were in short tubiform bone,and the lesions of 3 cases were in clavicle,pubic bone,astragulus.

其中研究组21例，包括位于脊椎骨者7例，位于扁骨者7例，短管状骨4例，锁骨、耻骨、距骨各1例。

objective to investigate the existence of the erythropoiesis inhibitors.methods the present study included twelve undialyzed esrd patients with anemia.the sera from the uremic patients were added to cfu-e and bfu-e culture in the concentrations ranging from 1.25% to 5%.in vitro cfu-e and bfu-e growth in the presence of sera from esrd patients was compared with in the presence normal human subjects with the use of normal mice bone marrows.results the effects of the sera from uremic patients on cfu-e and bfu-e colony growth in concentrations ranging from 1.25% to 5% were investigated to be dose-dependent.the effect increased with the concentrations increasing of the sera（p＜0.05）.there were not significant inhibitory effect on the cfu-e and bfu-e growth of mice bone marrow in vitro from sera of the normal subjects.conclusion the erythropoiesis inhibitors exist in uremic sera which has a dose-dependent inhibitive effects on the growth cfu-e and bfu-e of normal mice bone marrow cells.

选择12例尿毒症肾性贫血未透析患者为试验组，另选正常健康体检者12例为正常对照组，将实验组、正常对照组血清分别稀释成不同终浓度，采用甲基纤维素细胞培养的方法对小鼠骨髓细胞进行培养，对比不同浓度血清组红系集落形成单位、红系爆式形成单位的集落数。结果在实验组中，与血清浓度为0的浓度组相比，与各浓度组血清共同培养的小鼠骨髓cfu-e和bfu-e的集落数均明显减少，且随血清浓度的增加，小鼠骨髓cfu-e和bfu-e的集落数逐渐减少，各浓度组间差异有显著性（p＜0.05）。结论尿毒症患者血清抑制小鼠骨髓红系祖细胞集落形成，随患者血清浓度的增加，抑制作用增强，具有剂量依赖性。

The tumor did not transfer to the kidney. Rejection reaction, infection, bone unconnect, bone unhealing, bone absorption, and screw loosening were not observed in allograft region or even all over the body.

所有患者未见肺部转移，异体骨植骨区及全身无排异反应，术后无感染、骨不连、不愈合、骨质明显吸收及钢板螺钉断裂松动等并发症。

power hip bolt Canada bundles Ties upbelt treats the II~IV thighbone ExtensionSub bone fracture, through bundles Ties upbelt fixed which is apart from to the small rotor and the thighbone, coordinates DHC to thighbone ExtensionSub bone fracture fixed, can form a stable portal frame construction, after restores in the thick prosperous area the side BoneNature the strut and the bone structure integrity, is advantageous after the coxa technique the function restoration

动力型髋螺钉加捆绑带治疗II～IV型股骨转子间骨折，通过捆绑带对小转子及股骨距的固定，配合DHC对股骨转子间骨折的固定，能形成一稳定的框架结构，恢复粗隆区内后侧的骨性支撑及骨结构的完整性，有利于髋关节的术后功能恢复

The compound of xenogenic inorganic bone and auto-marrow can promote the formation of vascularized myo-bone flap with new bone formation.

异种无机骨与自体红骨髓复合物植入肌肉内 12周可预制成具有血运的、有新骨形成的肌骨瓣。

Of the 32 articles, 4 were about the selection of destination genes, 3 about the selection of target cells, 7 about the selection of gene expression vector, 3 about the methods of gene transfer, 4 about gene therapy combined with tissue engineering in treating bone defect, 5 about polygenes in treating bone defects, and 2 about the problems and prospects in the gene therapy of bone defect.

符合纳入标准的32篇文献中，4篇涉及目的基因的选择，3篇涉及靶细胞的选择，7篇涉及基因表达载体的选择，3篇涉及基因转移方法，4篇涉及基因治疗与组织工程结合治疗骨缺损，5篇涉及多基因联合治疗骨缺损，2篇涉及骨缺损基因治疗存在的问题与展望。

Cell immunity and humoral immunity index in group autogenous bone and group xenogenic deproteinizated bone are nonsignificant. BrdU labeled autogeneic MSCs can be detected in xenogenic deproteinizated bone mesh after 4 weeks.

在体支架材料内BrdU标记自体MSCs增殖的大动物示踪研究： XDPB复合BrdU标记的山羊自体MSCs植入术后4周，免疫荧光检测可见BrdU标记细胞在XDPB网孔内生长增殖。

objective to observe the treatment effect of dated tibia fracture by ao anatomizeness armor plate and planting bone.methods to make the arc-shaped cutting on the front outboard of shank,then getting diaplasis and redress the abnormality fracture,setting ao anatomizeness armor plate on the faultage of bone and taking the alveolus of oneself plant there.results the 16 cases got rectification of fracture.all cases got concrescence and the function of broke limbs recover well.the time of getting rid of fixation average 13 months.conclusion it is a credible and effective method that treatment of dated tibia fracture by ao anatomizeness armor plate and planting bone.

目的 观察用ao解剖钢板内固定加植骨术治疗陈旧性骨折的疗效。方法在持续硬膜外麻醉下，取胫骨前外侧弧形切口，复位、纠正骨折畸形，ao解剖钢板固定骨折断端，取自体骨移植于骨折间隙或骨质缺损处。结果 16例患者骨折畸形均纠正，骨折全部愈合，患肢功能恢复良好，内固定去除时间平均为13个月。结论 ao解剖钢板内固定加植骨术治疗陈旧性胫骨骨折是一种可靠、疗效肯定的治疗方法。 ao解剖钢板；自体骨移植；胫骨陈旧性骨折

RESULTS: Bone-implant interface in the experimental side showed marked matrix calcifying, indicating new bone formation at 2 weeks and the bony interface formation completed at 6-8 weeks. At 12 weeks, a mature implant-bone interface could be observed.

结果：实验组种植体-骨界面在术后2周即可见明显的新骨形成，术后6～8周，已基本形成骨性结合；术后12周时，可见较为成熟的骨融合。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。