查询词典 bone-boiling

There were significant differences between RA and non-RA groups in morning stiffness, symmetric arthritis, rheumatoid factor positivity, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein and synovial hyperplasia, enhanced pannus, bone marrow edema as well as bone erosion.

晨僵、对称性关节肿胀、类风湿因子(rheumatoid factor， RF)阳性、血沉(erythrocyte sedimentation rate， ESR)增快、C反应蛋白(C-reactive protein， CRP)值升高诸指标在RA组与非RA组之间具有显著差异性。MRI各主要征象中滑膜增厚、血管翁强化、骨髓水肿、骨侵蚀诸指标RA组与非RA组之间具有显著差异性。

TyPe II collagen induced arthritisln the rat ank1e joint andoVathumin as antigen induced arthritis WA in the rabbit knee joint wereestab1ish2 Qualitative evaluation of me in skin, muscle, synovium, cedilagearound joint and blood was performed by OMA3 The CIA rats were treated on day 7 after hind paw swelling and erythemaAnimals were injected intravenously with ase at a dose of 10mg/kg,tWenty minuots 1ater, one ankle of the rats random1y assigned was exPosedlaser irradiation at l00J/cm fOr l000 seconds, and another ankle wasM grouP wihout laser The other two groups is unmanipulatedcontrol group and untreated CIA group Bimaleolar ankle widthmeasuremellts were taken in all animals every tWo days using amicrometer The histopathology of the ank1e Joint was assessed at day 21after disease onset4 The pro1iferating cell nuclear antigen WCNA of CIA treated by PDT andthe HMME group without laser was doterdrined by immunohistochemiStry5 The AfA rabbits were treated on day 7 after knee swelling and erythemaThe theraPy invo1ved lntravenous injection of l0mg/kg HMME, fOl1owedby 20 minues period in dim light, and transdermal light treatment with\l00 J/cm2 fOr l000 seconds The inner sides of the treated Anees wereirradiated at first, and then the outer side did 24 hours later, the synovialtissue of the Anees joint were removed and in situ cel1 aPoptosis wasdetCCted With tednal deoxync1eotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nickend labelingR6suIt8:l The pathologic changes of CIA and AIA include subsynovial inflammation,opovial hyPerplasia, pannus formation, cartilage and bone destructionresemble RA.2 The studies demonstrated that there are different uptake of HMME withinskin, muscle, synovium, cartilage and b1ood, and the synovium cou1draPidly uPtake more ase than skin and cartilage at the firSt 30 minuesaller intravenous injection of HMME3 The bimaleolar anke width had no different among PDT treated group,H group withollt 1aser and untreated CIA group But hlstologicalevaluation showed statiStical1y significallt reductions in synovialhyperplasia, pannus formation and cart1lage reosion, bone destruction andtotal score in PDT treated group4 Image analysis showed that the ratlo bforeen the areas of the coufltedobect to that of the entire area in PDTtreated grOup is lower than that in conirol group, but the integrated oPticaldensity had no different between the two groups5 Imape analysis showed that the ratio between the area of the countedobject to that of the e

治疗组在大鼠出现踝关节红肿后1周，炎症达到高峰时进行PDT治疗。随机治疗大鼠一侧的踝关节，另。2。一一侧作单纯HMME 对照。治疗方法是大鼠麻醉后尾静脉注入 HMME10ngkg，20分钟后踝关节照光，激光波长627.sum，功率密度 100mwcm'，照射时间1000秒，能量密度100）／。治疗后避光喂养72 小时。隔日一次测量大鼠的踝关节左右横径，治疗后两周取关节进行病理d 观察。 4。大鼠CIA模型用上述方法进行PDT治疗后，治疗组和单纯HMME 组用兔疫组化SP法检测石蜡切片的核增殖抗原。 5。兔AIA模型在关节炎出现第七天进行PDT治疗，随机治疗一侧膝关节，另一侧作自身对照。兔耳静脉注入I'arrainrelomg／Kg，20分钟后，膝关节用金蒸气激光照射，激光能量密度100）儿旷。24 ／J'时后取膝关节滑膜作病理检查，并用脱氧核昔酸末端转移酶介导的缺口末端标记法原位检测凋亡细胞。结果： 1。模型观察：CIA大鼠炎症高峰期滑膜下炎细胞浸润明显，滑膜细胞明显增殖，炎症达到高峰后二周，血管缀形成，并侵蚀和破坏软骨和骨， CIA模型病理改变与人类RA相似。兔AIA模型膝关节滑膜病理可见滑膜细胞增生，滑膜下炎细胞浸润，也与人类RA滑膜改变相似。 2。关节周围组织中光敏剂含量的测定结果表明，各组织对HMME 的吸收速度和吸收量不同，荧光值一时间曲线不同，滑膜组织比皮肤和软骨对 HMME的吸收多，在 2 0分钟时即有明显差异。 3.PDT对CIA模型的治疗结果表明：PDT治疗后关节炎组、单纯 HMME组和治疗组踝关节左右横径统计学检验差异没有显著性，但病理评分PDT治疗组滑膜增生、血管资形成及软骨破坏、骨破坏和总分比关节炎对照组和HMME对照组好，统计学检验差异有显著性。。3＿军医进修学院硕士学位论文中文摘要 4.PDT治疗组PCNA阳性细胞较对照组少，图像分析结果表明面密度（阳性染色的面积总和与统计视野面积的比值）治疗组小于对照组，统计学检验差异有显著性。。 5.PDT治疗组凋亡阳性细胞较对照组明显增多，图像分析结果单位视野内阳性细胞数和面密度PDT治疗组高于对照组，统计学检验差异有显著性。凋亡细胞核直径PDT治疗组较小，与对照组相比，统计学检验差异有显著性。结论：二。CIA、AIA的病理改变类似人类RA，可作为研究RA病因、发病机制、检查及治疗方法的模型。 2。各组织对HMME的吸收速度和吸收量不同，滑膜组织比皮。

CT showed satisfactory filling of the bone cement in vertebrae, leakage of bone cement into paravertebral space was observed in 2 cases.

CT显示骨水泥均在椎体中充填满意，2例2个椎体发生椎旁少量骨水泥渗漏，未出现神经损害症状。

Secondly, the self-adaptive models of porcelain, metal base, cement, dental root, gutta percha point, periodontal membrane, cancellous bone and cortical bone were reconstructed based on the post-core crown parameters.

将读取数据导入Pro/E软件中，先将桩核冠进行参数化（参数包括桩核冠的直径、长度、锥度、倒角等等），同时根据桩核冠的参数，分别建立可随桩核冠参数变化而自适应变化的饰瓷、金属基底、粘固剂、牙本质、牙胶尖、牙周膜、松质骨和皮质骨的实体模型。

Objective:To investigate the clinical effectiveness of tissue engineering complexation of autologous red bone marrow and methylprednisolone with sodium hyaluronate injected percutaneously in the treatment of bone cysts.

目的：探讨微创经皮骨穿刺注射自体红骨髓组织工程复合物治疗骨囊肿的临床疗效。

Objective: To further study the mechanism of the bone bone absorption in chronic periapical periodontitis.

目的：为了进一步探讨慢性根尖周炎根周组织损伤、骨吸收的机理。

It might be related to the content of red bone marrow and the capability of periosteal bone formation.

可能与红骨髓的含量和骨膜的成骨能力有关。

The healing time of long bone fracture can be greatly reduced through the transplantation of periosteal slices of cortical bone.

以往的治疗方法只强调微创，符合生物力学的内固定，但出现如骨折延迟愈合、骨不连、内固定物变形断裂时，会给病人造成较大身心创伤和经济上的损失。

Methods 128 cases of long bone fracture were randomly divided into the contrast group of 72 cases treated with the routine open reduction and internal fixation and the experimental group of 56 cases treated with transplantation of periosteal slices of cortical bone at the place of fracture.

方法将 12 8例须手术治疗的四肢长管状骨骨折病人随机分为两组。对照组：5 6例，进行常规切开复位骨折内固定。治疗组：72例，在常规切开复位内固定的同时，于骨折处用锐利的骨刀凿取带骨膜薄层皮质骨植于骨折处。结果治疗组临床愈合时间平均为(12 。7± 2 。4 1)周，对照组平均(2 0 。3± 4 。6 1)周，二者相比有显著性差异(P 。0 5 )。

Objective To study the body surface location of the transverse sinus and sigmoid sinus to provide the anatomic information to location of the bone window for petrous bone-associated operation.

导读：目的确定横窦、乙状窦的体表定位，为岩骨相关手术的骨窗定位提供解剖学资料。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。