查询词典 body fluid

The model of a hydraulic system composed of fluid resistance, fluid capacitance and on/off valve is analyzed. Dynamic model considering fluid resistance and fluid capacitance are set up for on/off valve. Bloc diagram of simulation modules of the hydraulic system is worked out with Matlab/Simulink. The system is simulated through different parameter settings. Influences of fluid resistance and fluid capacitance on flow characteristics of on/off valve are qualitatively analyzed.

对液阻、液容和关阀组成的液压系统进行模型分析，建立了考虑液阻、液容的开关阀动态模型，并利用Matlab/Simulink建立了液压系统仿真模块图，通过设置不同参数对开关阀液压系统进行仿真，定性地分析了液阻、液容对开关阀流量特性的影响。

Check body to see limb skin has score, the skin is lukewarm taller, give Qin of third of different of the inject inside flesh inject fluid 50mg instantly, vein drop notes 10% dextrose 20mL of fluid of acerbity calcic inject, 3g of fluid of vitamin C inject, 250mL of fluid of inject of 0.9% sodium chloride, and profess to convinced replaces benefit Qin on the west piece 10mL. The Sao after 10m In is urticant reduce, wind group begins abreaction, skin tide is red alleviate, leather Wen Zhengchang, already not be agitated, after vein drop notes an end, all symptoms alleviate, 3g of natrium of Qu Song of instead head Bao, join 250mL of fluid of inject of 0.9% sodium chloride...

查体见四肢皮肤有抓痕，皮温较高，立即给予肌内注射异丙嗪注射液50mg，静脉滴注10%葡萄糖酸钙注射液20mL，维生素C注射液3g，0.9%氯化钠注射液250mL，并口服西替利嗪片10mL.10m in后瘙痒减轻，风团开始消散，皮肤潮红缓解，皮温正常，已不烦躁，静脉滴注结束后，所有症状缓解，改为头孢曲松钠3g，加入0.9%氯化钠注射液250mL。。。

A drilling apparatus (10) for earth boring operations is of the type having cutter blades (17, 18) mounted on a support body (12, 72, 82) at the lower end of a drill string and includes a novel arrangement of fluid bore sections (15, 23, 23', 63, 64, 65', 92) for delivering fluid under pressure into fluid discharge passages (50, 52) in each of the blades and a bifurcated pivotal mounting portion (16, 74, 91) on the body which enables the bore sections to supply fluid to the cutter blades through a ball joint (22) on the pivotal axis.

一种用于地面钻孔操作的钻井设备(10)，在钻柱的下端具有安装在支撑体(12，72，82)上的切割刀片(17，18)，并包括流体孔部分(15，23，23′，63，64，65，65′，92)和该支撑体上的分叉的枢转安装部分(16，74，91)的新颖结构，该流体孔部分用于在压力作用下将流体供给到每个刀片的流体排放通道中，该安装部分使的该孔部分通过枢转轴线上的球接头(22)能够将流体供给供给到该切割刀片。

Firstly, the natural frequencies and normal mode shapes of the fluid-conveying pipe with zero fluid velocity (i.e. U=0) were determined with the transfer matrix method. Next, these natural frequencies and normal mode shapes were used to derive the equation of motion for the fluid-conveying pipe with fluid velocity U.neq.0 by using the expansion theorem. Finally, the free and forced vibration responses of the pipe with flowing fluid were obtained by means of the Jacobi method and the Newmark direct integration method.

首先吾人使用转移矩阵法来求取一流速等於零(即U=0)、跨距数为N之流体输送管的自然频率及其所对应之正规化振态，然后利用振态重叠法原理来推导流速不等於零(即U.neq.0)时，整个流体输送管在外力作用下的运动方程式，最后再以Jacobi法及Newmark直接积分法来计算该水平流体输送管的自然频率及强迫振动反应。

In the proposed formulation, the fluid jump arc of Second order Fluid Stochastic Petri nets, which takes deterministic jump height, is introduced for the sake of modeling impulse rewards. In order to model non-Markovian stochastic systems, the fluid jump arc is combined with the flush-out arc. As a result the fluid jump arc as a modeling primitive has the function of emptying in zero time the existing fluid from the continuous place connected with it.

为方便利用该机制建模冲量回报，引入二阶流体随机 Petri 网中的流体跳跃弧，跳跃弧的跳跃高度取确定值；为方便建模非马尔科夫随机系统，将清空弧与流体跳跃弧结合，使得流体跳跃弧作为建模原语直接具有瞬间内清空与之相联接的连续库所的功能。

The geology research of carbonate reservoirs in Ordovician of Tahe oilfield showed that many large dissolved vugs and fractures were developed. The spread of the reservoir take on a very heterogeneous state. And the typical fractured-vuggy reservoirs was formed. According to the combination of the various spaces, the formation was divided into vuggy formation, fractured-vuggy formation and fractured formation. The research showed that development of the vug is relevant to the its position on the structure, the fractures, the water surface and the weathering surface. Multi-phase charge and recharge of the oil in the reservoirs resulted in the complexity of the fluid distribution. So the"Bottle Model"was brought forward to explain the movement of the water-oil contact. The special storage space and the complex fluid distribution lead to the unstability of the production and the complexity of the water cut. In order to explain the characteristic of the fracture-vug unit was brought forward and the basic principle and method of the partition of the fracture-vug unit was formed. The classification and evaluation of the units were performed according the reserve and energy. Based on the research of geology characteristic and the fluid flow in the reservoir the comprehensive numerical simulation plan of the fractured-vuggy reservoirs were established. Through the selection of the simulation unit, fluid flow type and parameter equivalent the triple media reservoir simulation model was established. Considering the practical application the model was resolved by the DKR decomposition conjugate grads method. Based on the fine reservoir description of Dsitrict IV of the Tahe oilfield the various space type were classified and combined together. The geology model of Unit S48 was constructed. Two typical single well model was established according to the geology and the dynamic phenomena. Finally the single well model and the Unit S48 were simulated by the triple media reservoir simulator. Via the local grid refinement and coarsening in the simulation good matchs were gained. Based on the results of the simulation the reserve distribution, percent of reserve produced in various space and the natural energy were analyzed. The fluid was storaged in the fractures and vugs mostly and more than 90% the produced oil came from the systems. The energy belonged to the active one. The results of simulation accorded with the fact and showed the validity and practicability the research and the simulator.

塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩油藏的地质研究表明，其储层中发育着很多大型的溶蚀洞、缝，储层的平面展布呈现出极度的非均质性，形成了典型的缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏，根据各种孔隙介质在储层中的组合，将储层分为了溶洞型、裂缝-溶洞型和裂缝型三类；研究表明溶洞储层的发育和构造位置、裂缝的发育、潜水面和风化面的位置等因素有关；多期充注的油气成藏模式导致了流体复杂的赋存状态，由此提出了所谓的"瓶子模型"，解释生产过程中油水界面的变化；特殊的储集空间类型和流体分布特征导致油田在开发过程中表现出很大的不确定性和含水变化的复杂性，为了合理的解释油气田开发过程中的动态特征，提出了"缝洞单元"的概念，并制定了"缝洞单元"纵横向划分的基本原则和依据及划分方法，并对"缝洞单元"进行了分类和评价；基于地质特征和流体在其中流动规律的研究，提出了缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏的数值模拟综合解决方案，通过模拟单元的选择、流动类型和参数的等效，建立了三重介质油藏三维三相数值模拟模型，采用不完全LU分解预处理共轭梯度法进行了求解；在塔河油田4区精细油藏描述的基础上，将各种类型的孔隙空间进行了归类组合，建立了S48单元的地质模型；通过对油井生产动态进行分析研究，建立了两类和油井地质、生产动态相对应的单井模型；最后应用三重介质油藏数值模拟软件对单井模型和S48单元进行了数值模拟，通过局部加密和粗化等技术模拟流体流动规律，取得了很好的拟合效果；结合数值模拟结果，分析了各种介质中的储量分布、储量产出的百分比以及地层的能量，认为塔河油田缝洞型油藏中流体绝大多数储集于缝洞系统之中，所产出流体90%以上也来自于缝洞系统，其底水能量属于较充足的类型；模拟结果和油田实际情况符合较好，说明了地质研究和油藏数值模拟研究的正确性。

objiective:to investigate the causes of the contamination of dialysis fluid.methods the level and species of bacteria were detected.results:the pathopoiesis bacteria and pathopoiesis bacteria in condition were identified in dialysis fluid,fluid b.offlake of soft water and preparing container.conclusions the contamination of'dialysis fluid is related with the untimely change of the filter in soft water machine and membrane of reverse osmosis,the contamination of fluid b.

目的：调查透析液和透析用水细菌污染的原因。方法：按《医院感染管理规范》的要求检测并鉴定致病菌。结果：透析液和透析用水、b液、软水口、配液容器培养出致病菌和条件致病茵。结论：血液透析液和透析用水细菌污染与软水机过滤器和反渗膜使用时间过长引起破损，未能及时更换，以及b液配制过程中细菌污染有关。

A method for cold transportation of goods that are placed in a hollow-walled refrigerating container, comprising the following steps: storage of a pumpable solution of tiny ice crystals, known as binary ice, having a given composition and temperature, in a binary ice store until said binary ice is used for refrigerating or filling purposes; the optionally filled wall of the refrigerating container that is to be used is emptied via an outlet valve for the binary ice; binary ice is allowed to circulate inside the refrigerating container via filling instruments that are supplied with binary ice from the binary ice store until the temperature of the wall drops to a given temperature, whereby the heated fluid that is discharged from the outlet valve is fed to a binary ice fluid store; the wall of the refrigerating container is filled with a given amount of binary ice; the refrigerating container is decoupled from the filling instruments; the binary fluid that result from the melted binary ice is returned to a corresponding binary fluid store in order to produce new binary ice from said binary fluid.

一种置于一中空壁制冷容器里的制品的冷运输用的方法包括下列诸步骤：将一种具有一预定的组成和温度的可被泵送的小的冰晶体的溶液保存在一个二元冰储槽中，直到所述的二元冰用于制冷或充填目的；通过一二元冰出口阀将待被使用的一制冷容器的随意被充填的壁排空；用二元冰充入该制冷容器的被排空的壁内；通过充填器具使该二元冰在该制冷容器里循环，这循环由来自二元冰储槽的二元冰供给，直到壁温下降到一预定值，从而从该出口阀放出的被加热的流体被提供给一个二元冰流体储槽；将一给定量的二元冰充入该制冷容器的壁里；从诸充填器具上拆离该制冷容器；将从溶化的二元冰形成的二元流体返回到一相应的二元流体储槽内，以便从所述的二元流体制取新的二元冰。

At present,study and application low density underbalance drillig fluid focus on four aspect:①gas drilling fluid;②aeration drilling fluid;③emulsi on drilling fluid;④foam drilling fluid.

低密度钻井液的研究与应用，目前基本上集中在下面 4大类钻井液上：①气体钻井液；②充气钻井液；③乳化钻井液；④泡沫钻井液。

The geology research of carbonate reservoirs in Ordovician of Tahe oilfield showed that many large dissolved vugs and fractures were developed. The spread of the reservoir take on a very heterogeneous state. And the typical fractured-vuggy reservoirs was formed. According to the combination of the various spaces, the formation was divided into vuggy formation, fractured-vuggy formation and fractured formation. The research showed that development of the vug is relevant to the its position on the structure, the fractures, the water surface and the weathering surface. Multi-phase charge and recharge of the oil in the reservoirs resulted in the complexity of the fluid distribution. So the"Bottle Model"was brought forward to explain the movement of the water-oil contact. The special storage space and the complex fluid distribution lead to the unstability of the production and the complexity of the water cut. In order to explain the characteristic of the fracture-vug unit was brought forward and the basic principle and method of the partition of the fracture-vug unit was formed. The classification and evaluation of the units were performed according the reserve and energy. Based on the research of geology characteristic and the fluid flow in the reservoir the comprehensive numerical simulation plan of the fractured-vuggy reservoirs were established. Through the selection of the simulation unit, fluid flow type and parameter equivalent the triple media reservoir simulation model was established. Considering the practical application the model was resolved by the DKR decomposition conjugate grads method. Based on the fine reservoir description of Dsitrict IV of the Tahe oilfield the various space type were classified and combined together. The geology model of Unit S48 was constructed. Two typical single well model was established according to the geology and the dynamic phenomena. Finally the single well model and the Unit S48 were simulated by the triple media reservoir simulator. Via the local grid refinement and coarsening in the simulation good matchs were gained. Based on the results of the simulation the reserve distribution, percent of reserve produced in various space and the natural energy were analyzed. The fluid was storaged in the fractures and vugs mostly and more than 90% the produced oil came from the systems. The energy belonged to the active one. The results of simulation accorded with the fact and showed the validity and practicability the research and the simulator.

塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩油藏的地质研究表明，其储层中发育着很多大型的溶蚀洞、缝，储层的平面展布呈现出极度的非均质性，形成了典型的缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏，根据各种孔隙介质在储层中的组合，将储层分为了溶洞型、裂缝-溶洞型和裂缝型三类；研究表明溶洞储层的发育和构造位置、裂缝的发育、潜水面和风化面的位置等因素有关；多期充注的油气成藏模式导致了流体复杂的赋存状态，由此提出了所谓的&瓶子模型&，解释生产过程中油水界面的变化；特殊的储集空间类型和流体分布特征导致油田在开发过程中表现出很大的不确定性和含水变化的复杂性，为了合理的解释油气田开发过程中的动态特征，提出了&缝洞单元&的概念，并制定了&缝洞单元&纵横向划分的基本原则和依据及划分方法，并对&缝洞单元&进行了分类和评价；基于地质特征和流体在其中流动规律的研究，提出了缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏的数值模拟综合解决方案，通过模拟单元的选择、流动类型和参数的等效，建立了三重介质油藏三维三相数值模拟模型，采用不完全LU分解预处理共轭梯度法进行了求解；在塔河油田4区精细油藏描述的基础上，将各种类型的孔隙空间进行了归类组合，建立了S48单元的地质模型；通过对油井生产动态进行分析研究，建立了两类和油井地质、生产动态相对应的单井模型；最后应用三重介质油藏数值模拟软件对单井模型和S48单元进行了数值模拟，通过局部加密和粗化等技术模拟流体流动规律，取得了很好的拟合效果；结合数值模拟结果，分析了各种介质中的储量分布、储量产出的百分比以及地层的能量，认为塔河油田缝洞型油藏中流体绝大多数储集于缝洞系统之中，所产出流体90%以上也来自于缝洞系统，其底水能量属于较充足的类型；模拟结果和油田实际情况符合较好，说明了地质研究和油藏数值模拟研究的正确性。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

The article combines with the treatment of a superficial civil air defense work to introduce how the grouting method to improve the performance of the backfill soil.

文章从治理漂浮人防工事的角度提出了注浆技术在改善回填土性质方面的应用，并详细阐述了注浆技术的施工流程。