查询词典 blepharospasm

In addition to being used for cosmetic purposes, Botox injections are FDA approved to treat neurological conditions such as blepharospasm, cervical dystonia, strabismus, and severe primary axillary hypderhidrosis.

除了被用于美容目的，注射肉毒杆菌毒素是经FDA批准的治疗神经系统疾病，如眼睑，颈部肌张力障碍，斜视度原发性腋窝hypderhidrosis。

Methods:33 cases (35 eyes) in patients with blepharospasm,the use of compound anisodine 1ml,vitamin B12 injection 500μl,2% procaine 0.3ml,mixed,suffering from eye side of the superficial temporal artery peri eyelid subcutaneous injection.

对33例(35眼)眼睑痉挛患者，使用复方樟柳碱1ml、维生素B12注射液500μl、2%普鲁卡因0.3ml，混合，患眼侧颞浅动脉旁及眼睑皮下注射。

Botulinum toxins were first researched in the late 1960s to treat neurological disorders and for that otox were first approved by the FDA in 1989 to treat eye muscle disorders like blepharospasm, uncontrollable blinking, and strabismus, crossed eyes.

肉毒毒素的研究，首次在六十年代后期治疗神经系统疾病，并为此otox首次核准由美国食品暨药物管理局在1989年治疗眼部肌肉疾病如眼睑痉挛，无法眨眼，斜视，眼划线。

Botulinum toxins were first researched in the late 1960s to treat neurological disorders and for that otox were first approved by the FDA in 1989 to treat eye muscle disorders like blepharospasm, uncontrollable blinking, and strabismus, crossed eyes and even for wrinkles.

肉毒毒素的研究，首次在六十年代后期治疗神经系统疾病，并为此otox首次核准由美国食品暨药物管理局在1989年治疗眼部肌肉疾病如眼睑痉挛，无法眨眼，斜视，越过眼睛，甚至皱纹。

Results Women were more often affected than men(1.83:1) and 53 patients were older than 40 years. The involved parts were as follows: eyelid 58 cases (89.2%), mouth and mandibula 46 cases(70.8%),neck 17 cases(26.2%). The symptom at onset were blepharospasm 42 cases(64.6%) or oromandibular dystonia 17 cases(26.2%).In part of the patients, cranial MRI examination could find focus in brainstem or basal ganglia. Among 37 patients treated with oral drugs, 4 cases were almost cured, 16 cases improved and 17 cases showed no effect. While in 15 patients treated through chiostridium botulinum toxin injection, 5 were almost cured, 9 improved and 1 had no effect.

结果 男女患病比率 1：1.83，40岁以上发病53例，受累部位依次为眼睑58例（89.2%）、口-下颌46例（70.8%）、颈部17例（26.2%）；首发症状以眼部不适、眼睑痉挛最（42例，占64.6%），口-下颌肌张力障碍次之（17例，占26.2%）；14例行头MRI检查者8例发现脑干或基底节区病灶；口服药物治疗37例，显效4例，有效16例，无效17例；15例行肉毒毒素局部注射者显效5例，有效9例，无效1例。

The symptom at onset were blepharospasm 42 cases(64.6%) or oromandibular dystonia 17 cases(26.2%).in part of the patients, cranial mri examination could find focus in brainstem or basal ganglia. among 37 patients treated with oral drugs, 4 cases were almost cured, 16 cases improved and 17 cases showed no effect. while in 15 patients treated through chiostridium botulinum toxin injection, 5 were almost cured, 9 improved and 1 had no effect.

结果 男女患病比率为1：1.83，40岁以上发病53例，受累部位依次为眼睑58例（89.2%）、口-下颌46例（70.8%）、颈部17例（26.2%）；首发症状以眼部不适、眼睑痉挛最多（42例，占64.6%），口-下颌肌张力障碍次之（17例，占26.2%）；14例行头mri检查者8例发现脑干或基底节区病灶；口服药物治疗37例，显效4例，有效16例，无效17例；15例行肉毒毒素局部注射者显效5例，有效9例，无效1例。

Eye examination showed blepharospasm ball conjunctival hyperemia, edema, corneal punctate epithelial shedding, decreased corneal sensitivity, corneal fluorescein staining showed diffuse points, or flake coloring, the pupil to narrow as .24 hours, the symptoms and reduce the growth of new epithelium, 48 hour recovery, when the electro-optic stimulation of ophthalmia after symptom onset, can be partially points, 025% dicaine pain, point anti-inflammatory eye drops, hourly, pre-B anti-corneal infection .

眼部检查可见眼睑痉挛，球结膜充血、水肿、角膜上皮点状脱落，角膜知觉减退，角膜荧光素染色呈弥漫性点状或片状着色，瞳孔缩小。24小时内症状随着新生上皮的生长而减轻，48小时可痊愈，当电光性眼炎的刺激症状出现后，可局部点025％地卡因止疼，点消炎眼药水，每小时一次，预B防角膜感染。

The surgical treatment can reduce the degree of blepharospasm and the ptotic eyebrow ,blepharoptosis,blepharochalasis and the shortening of blepharal width can be cured completely.

结果：手术能够明显减轻眼睑痉挛的程度，并能完全矫正眉下垂、上睑下垂、睑皮松弛、睑裂横径缩小等临床症状。

Results Women were more often affected than men(1.83:1) and 53 patients were older than 40 years. The involved parts were as follows: eyelid 58 cases (89.2%), mouth and mandibula 46 cases(70.8%),neck 17 cases(26.2%). The symptom at onset were blepharospasm 42 cases(64.6%) or oromandibular dystonia 17 cases(26.2%).In part of the patients, cranial MRI examination could find focus in brainstem or basal ganglia. Among 37 patients treated with oral drugs, 4 cases were almost cured, 16 cases improved and 17 cases showed no effect. While in 15 patients treated through chiostridium botulinum toxin injection, 5 were almost cured, 9 improved and 1 had no effect.

结果 男女患病比率为1：1.83，40岁以上发病53例，受累部位依次为眼睑58例（89.2%）、口-下颌46例（70.8%）、颈部17例（26.2%）；首发症状以眼部不适、眼睑痉挛最多（42例，占64.6%），口-下颌肌张力障碍次之（17例，占26.2%）；14例行头MRI检查者8例发现脑干或基底节区病灶；口服药物治疗37例，显效4例，有效16例，无效17例；15例行肉毒毒素局部注射者显效5例，有效9例，无效1例。

The involved parts were as follows: eyelid 58 cases (89.2%), mouth and mandibula 46 cases(70.8%),neck 17 cases(26.2%). The symptom at onset were blepharospasm 42 cases(64.6%) or oromandibular dystonia 17 cases(26.2%).In part of the patients, cranial MRI examination could find focus in brainstem or basal ganglia. Among 37 patients treated with oral drugs, 4 cases were almost cured, 16 cases improved and 17 cases showed no effect. While in 15 patients treated through chiostridium botulinum toxin injection, 5 were almost cured, 9 improved and 1 had no effect.

结果 男女患病比率为1：1.83，40岁以上发病53例，受累部位依次为眼睑58例（89.2%）、口-下颌46例（70.8%）、颈部17例（26.2%）；首发症状以眼部不适、眼睑痉挛最多（42例，占64.6%），口-下颌肌张力障碍次之（17例，占26.2%）；14例行头MRI检查者8例发现脑干或基底节区病灶；口服药物治疗37例，显效4例，有效16例，无效17例；15例行肉毒毒素局部注射者显效5例，有效9例，无效1例。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

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