查询词典 bleeding

Fat tongue in shape, wide or tortile sublingual veins, purple tongue, advanced clinical stage and abnormal level of serum total bilirubin are the risk factors of primary liver cancer complicated with upper gastrointestinal bleeding, and the observation of tongue demonstration is hoped to be a helpful and easy method for the prediction of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with primary liver cancer.

舌体胖大、舌下脉增粗或迂曲、舌色见紫、肝癌临床分期进展和血清胆红素水平过高均为上消化道出血的危险因素，以舌象观察为主可望作为一种预测肝癌并发上消化道出血的简捷方法。

Above antioxidant characters of bleeding sap from V. vinifera suggested that the antioxidant in this bleeding sap was not the same as the conventional antioxidants in grape.

葡萄伤流液的高OH清除活性和低O2清除活性、以及该活性的极耐高温提示葡萄伤流液中的抗氧化物质与葡萄中常见的抗氧化剂不同。

Hemostatic mechanism total saponins of Yinfenglun were studied on plasma recalcified time, FT, KFTT and ELT. Result: TSY at different doses could markedly shorten bleeding time, reduce bleeding volume in mice. TSY also could shorten clotting time of mouse, rat and dog. TSY could influence both intrinsic coagulatian system and extrinsic coagulatian system, and had no effect of antifibrinolysis.

结果：荫风轮总苷不同剂量可明显缩短小鼠断尾出血时间，减少出血量，并能缩短小鼠、大鼠、犬凝血时间；可明显缩短家兔血浆复钙时间、凝血酶原时间和白陶土部分凝血活酶时间，但对大鼠优球蛋白溶解时间无明显影响，表明荫风轮总苷既能影响内源性凝血系统，又能影响外源性凝血系统。

Therefore, all kinds of bleeding and bleeding caused by anemia, aplastic anemia and other diseases have remarkable results.

所以对各种出血及出血引起的贫血、再生障碍性贫血等疾病有明显效果。

This paper deals with making stop bleeding sponge with dried small shrimps. Firstly breaking away with inorganic salt and proteir in the dried small shrimps with acid and NaOH, secondly, taking off vinyl-in the chitin with 50% NaOH, temperature is 110 ℃. the last, reacting with chitosamine and PVA-124 make stop bleeding sponge were produced, catalyst is PdCl 2. The sponge film and sparkce is setatisfaction.

用虾壳经除盐，去蛋白处理后，用50％的NaOH溶液在110℃的温度下脱乙酰基制备壳聚糖；以1∶9的稀醋酸溶作溶剂，氯化钯作催化剂，甲苯二异氰酸酯作发泡剂、交联剂，使壳聚糖与PVA－124进行交联成膜，发泡用氨水洗成中性后在80℃的红外灯烘箱下烘干，制得止血海棉

RESULTS Duodenal ulcer was the first cause of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Gastric ulcer, cirrhosis, Mallory-Weiss syndrome or acute gastric mucous lesion was the second cause of the illness alternatively. The rate of endoscopy and emergent endoscopy has been going up year after year and got up to 80% in 1998. Bleeding and active hemorrhage, respectively were found in 24.3% and 14.9% of the patients underwent endoscopy before medication. Endoscopic hemostasis was performed in 108 patients by spraying hemostatics and a good response was achieved subsequently. Hemostatics were mainly cimetidine and yunnan baiyao before 1994. Reptilase, pPI, famotidine and ranitidine were used increasingly while cimetidine and yunnan baiyao were used decreasingly. Octreotide was used in patients with cirrhosis commonly. The length of hospital stay and the period from admission to bleeding cease tended to be shorter year by year, but the reduction rate was small. The uses of ranitidine, famotidine, pPI, reptilase, octreotide, early endoscopy and endoscopic therapy may play a role in improving the therapeutic effect of hemostasis, reducing the hospitalization and the mortality.

结果 十二指肠球部溃疡是历年上消化道出血的首要原因，胃溃疡、肝硬变、Mallory -Weiss综合征、急性胃粘膜病变则交替成为第2位出血原因；内镜诊断率和急诊内镜率逐年提高，1998年达到80%，内镜下见出血者占内镜检查的24.3%，而见到活动性出血者仅占内镜检查者的14.9%；内镜下止血108例次，成功率100%；1994年前治疗药物主要为云南白药和甲氰咪胍，之后，随着立止血、质子泵抑制剂、法莫替丁、雷尼替丁等药物使用的逐渐增多，前二者的使用逐渐减少，善得定多用于肝硬变出血；住院天数和止血天数呈逐年下降的趋势，但幅度微小；雷尼替丁、法莫替丁、PPI、立止血、善得定的使用以及及时的内镜检查和内镜下治疗在提高止血效果、缩短住院天数、降低死亡率方面可能起到了一定作用。

Abstract］ objective to explore the experience in the diagnosis and treatment of small bowel diverticular surgical complication.methods 24 cases of small bowel diverticular were retrospectively analysed.results the diagnosis was made preoperatively in 4 duodenal diverticula and only 1 jejunal diverticula.clinical complications included obstruction in 11 cases,bleeding in 4 cases,perforation in 4 cases.23 cases were cured.1 case was died of mof.all the diverticular with complications had histopathological signs of inflammation and 3 had signs of ulcer and 4 had the resected.conclusion the small bowel diverticular is rare.it may diagnose except common reason underwent gastrointestinal bleeding or obstruction.the gi is an effective way of examinations.operation is effective for small bowel diverticular disease.

回顾性分析24例小肠憩室病外科并发症的临床资料。结果术前6例十二指肠憩室中4例确诊，18例空回肠憩室仅1例确诊。小肠憩室伴小肠梗阻11例，憩室出血4例，憩室穿孔4例。23例治愈，1例死于多脏器功能衰竭。有并发症的憩室病理都有炎症表现，5例有溃疡，4例有异位黏膜组织。结论小肠憩室病比较少见。在胃肠出血或梗阻的情况下，可采取对常见原因排除的方法进行诊断。在不需要急诊手术的情况下，钡餐造影是最有效的检查。手术是可靠有效的治疗方法。

Results:210 cases of patients,50 cases of chronic cervicitis and atypical hyperplasia,accounts for 23.8%;22 cases of vaginitis,accounts for 10.5%;20 cases of endometritis,accounts for 9.5%;Five cases of cervical polyps,accounts for 2.4%;Three cases of endometrial polyps,accounts for 1.43%;Dysfunctional uterine bleeding 75 cases,accounts for 35.7%;Endometrial three cases of atypical hyperplasia,accounts for 1.43%;Eight cases of uterine fibroids,accounts for 3.8%;15 cases of m alignant tumor,Accounts for 7.14%;IUD caused by bleeding in 9 cases,accounts for 4.3%.

结果：210例患者中，慢性宫颈炎及不典型增生50例，占23.8%；阴道炎引起出血者22例，占10.5%；子宫内膜炎20例，占9.5%；宫颈息肉5例，占2.4%；内膜息肉3例，占1.4%；功能失调性子宫出血75例，占35.7%；子宫内膜不典型增生3例，占1.4%；子宫肌瘤8例，占3.8%；恶性肿瘤15例，占7.1%；宫内节育器引起的出血9例，占4.3%。

The examine results were analyzed with of sex, age, chronic medical history, stability of blood dynamics, the number of melaena or enterorrhagia episodes in 4 hours before imaging, former bleeding history of gastrointestinal tract, and therapeutic intervention for bleeding.

方法68例下消化道出血患者进行^99mTc—RBC显像，观察显像结果，采用Logistic多因素回归分析了解患者性别、年龄、慢性病史、检查时血流动力学指标是否稳定、检查前4h血便次数、以前消化道出血史、是否正在进行止血治疗等因素间的关系，并将核素显像定位结果与患者手术、DSA或肠镜检查结果进行比较。

A 45-year-old female patient presented with foreign body sensation in the throat for half a year. An epiglottic cyst was highly suspected by indirect laryngoscopy. However, high bleeding tendency was encountered during surgical excision under direct laryngoscopy. KTP laser was used to vaporize the residual tumor and to terminate bleeding. The pathology revealed cavernous hemangioma.

本院报告1例45岁女性，以咽喉异物感为主诉，经间接喉镜检查初步臆断为会厌囊肿，经直接喉镜下手术切除时难以止血，只好以钾钛磷雷射烧灼残存的肿瘤组织后方止血，最后病理确定诊断为会厌海绵状血管瘤之罕见案例。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。