查询词典 bleeding

The uncovered tracts and the liver wound surface were managed by some of the methods combined such as high frequency electrocoagulation, titanium clamp, suture, hemostatic gauze oppression, argon-beam coagulation, protein glue adherence, and Endo-GIA switcher. The total operative outcome, operating time, blood loss, postoperative complications and postoperative hospital stay were summarized in order to assess feasibility and safety of the clinical laparoscopic liver resection.Results: 1. Laparoscopic liver resection with clamp dissection method needs only the ordinary laparoscopic equipment. It has a low cost but causes a little more bleeding. 2. Laparoscopic liver resection operated by microwave tissue coagulation method had very little bleeding when dissecting hepatic parenchyma. The operative field is clear and the cost is low. It is a safe, convenient and effective method. 3. Ultrasound dissector is a relatively ideal appliance for laparoscopic liver resection at present because ofless bleeding during operation. But the speed is slow thus prolongs the operation time. Its separating intensity is not strong enough, and it can only be applied to patients without hepatic cirrhosis. 4. Ligsure has clamp dissection and electrocoagulation functions. It can carbonize hepatic tissue including the tracts whose diameters are less than 7mm. It has some advantage in dissecting. However, it has the shortcomings of the clamp dissector during coagulating. 5. Hand-assisted laparoscopic liver resection can make use of the flexibility and feeling of the operators left hand.

结果：1、钳夹分离切肝法不需特殊仪器设备，只要具备常规的腹腔镜器械即可实施，成本低，肝断面较易渗血；2、微波固化切肝法肝实质出血很少，视野清晰，成本低，操作简单，是一种安全、简便、有效的方法；3、超声刀是目前较为理想的切肝器械，术中出血少，但是，切割速度慢，手术时间长，而且，切割强度有限，适用于无肝硬化的肝切除；4、Ligsure具有挤压粉碎及高频电凝止血两大功能，可使包括7~以下管道的肝组织碳化、形成焦痴，具有一定的优势，但是，也存在分离钳电凝止血的缺点；5、手辅助腹腔镜肝切除可以利用术者左手的灵活性及手感，便于术中显露、分离、控制出血等，可随意协助右手及助手的主要操作，缩短了手术时间，大大提高了腹腔镜肝切除的安全性，李朝龙等的改良方法，同样达到了手辅助目的，又节省了费用；6、小切口腹腔镜辅助切肝法可以使用剖腹肝切除常规器械及剖腹肝切除技术，操作简单、可靠，适用于肝左外叶切除及右肝第V段切除；7、Endo一GIA切肝法在离断肝组织的同时闭合管道结构，多用于肝左静脉、门静脉分支、管径较大胆管的切割，缺点是不能用于较厚肝组织的切割，而且价格昂贵；8、临床巧例腹腔镜肝切除均获得成功，手术时间最短1.5h，最长sh，平均125 min，多数在100 min左右，手术出血量最少50 ml，最多500 ml，平均1 78 ml，除2例合并严重肝硬化的原发性肝癌患者术后出现少量腹水，1例术后发生胆漏外，其余无并发症，发生胆漏的1例患者术后住院40d，多数在术后一周左右出院，术后住院时间5一40d，平均gd。

The main raw materials: Dragon's blood, Crocus sativus, catechu, Bidens, Houttuynia, cassia Features: Skin-dimensional Herbalife follow the principle of combination of Chinese medicine, scientific formula to blood circulation, mainly to stop bleeding myogenic the Dragon's blood, with open-end West San Yu Honghua Baidu and anti-cancer, the convergence of bleeding children Supplemented by tea, combined with heat-clearing and detoxifying, eliminate drainage carbuncle, in Tonglin diuresis Houttuynia promoting blood circulation and healing, anti-inflammatory detoxification, swelling of expelling wind Bidens, and the purge Runchang cassia, so sore itch Swelling and remove any drug in vitro, which has a combo-dimensional anti-virus treatment and skin sores, bleeding myogenic role, mainly for soft tissue injury, a variety of wounds, insect bites, such as ants Zhu Zheng.

产品特点：维肤康宝遵循中医配伍原则，经科学配方，以活血化瘀、止血生肌的血竭为主，配以散瘀开结的西红花和败毒抗癌、敛止血的儿茶为辅，佐以清热解毒、消痈排脓、利尿通淋的鱼腥草和活血疗伤、消炎解毒、消肿祛风的鬼针草，并用润肠通便的决明子，使疮痒肿毒及时排除体外，而使维肤康宝具有杀毒疗疮、生肌止血的作用，主要用于软组织损伤、各种创伤、蚁虫叮咬等诸症。

Thrombocytopenic purpura is characterized by its hazard a significant reduction in platelets, associated with purpuric skin and mucous membrane, severe bleeding may have other parts such as nose bleeding, gum bleeding, women's menstrual excessive or severe hematemesis, hemoptysis, hematochezia, hematuria, and other symptoms , concurrent intracranial hemorrhage is the cause of death in this disease.

血小板减少性紫癜其危害的特点是血小板显著减少，伴有皮肤粘膜紫癜，严重者可有其它部位出血如鼻出血、牙龈渗血、妇女月经量过多或严重吐血、咯血、便血、尿血等症状，并发颅内出血是本病的致死病因。

Pathogenetic condition of bleeding,bleeding duration and bleeding amount,reaction of antihemorrhagic,life span and adverse reaction were observed.

对出血发作的病情、持续的时间、输血量的多少、对止血药物的反应、生存期以及副反应进行观察。

Portal hypertensive gastropathy is a common cause of bleeding and is known to cause acute bleeding in about 2.5% and chronic bleeding in about 10% of patients with portal hypertension.

门脉高压性胃病是出血常见的一种原因，并可导致门脉高压患者约2.5％急性出血和10％慢性出血。

Hematochezia is the dramatic manifestation of bleeding. Urgent colonoscopy in an opportune moment is the most effective first test to detect the cause and the site of the bleeding and it can provide the therapeutic opportunity under endoscopy to stop bleeding in some patients.

适时行紧急肠镜检查是明确出血病因、出血来源的首选、有效方法，部分病例尚可配合止血等内镜下治疗，术中肠镜检查有利于剖腹探查时寻找出血部位。

Methods 38 cases taking ASA in 2 months were selected as bleeding group and they all had different degrees of symptoms including hematemesis、melena or positive occult blood of stool;30 cases taking the same drug without the sign of gastrointestinal bleeding were recouited as control group.The indexes were compared,including the change of hemodynamics、the occur rates of ASA related dyspepsia symptoms、 peptic ulcer or bleeding history and positive rates of H.

选择服用ASA在服药2月内出现呕血、黑便或大便隐血阳性的患者38例；对照组为30例服用相同制剂无消化道出血征象患者，比较两组患者血液流变学变化、药物致消化不良症状发生率、既往消化性溃疡病史及幽门螺杆菌阳性率等指标。

There were three types of bleeding, i.e. bleeding of superficial trauma, of deep trauma and of parenchymatous organs according to bleeding character.

(1)临床观察350例急诊创伤和手术出血病人，根据出血性质分为浅表创面出血、深部创面出血和实质脏器出血3类。

Patients were randomly assigned to two groups, The one is chronic tonsillitis, the other was obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, Exclusion criteria of chronic tonsillitis included peritonsillar abscess history, bleeding disorders, and any other procedure together with tonsillectomy., Indications of chronic tonsillitis included intraoperative bleeding, operative time, postoperative pain, and return to normal diet were evaluated. Indications of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome included Intraoperative bleeding, operative time, Using spss11.0 software analyzed all the data.

实验设计和观察指标：选择慢性扁桃体炎患者30和鼾症患者30人，慢性扁桃体炎患者不包括伴随扁桃体周围脓肿患者，不包括有血液系统疾病和凝血障碍的患者，同时不包括扁桃体切除手术和其它手术同时进行的患者，鼾症患者不包括有血液系统疾病和凝血障碍患者，慢性扁桃体炎患者观察记录的指标包括手术时间﹑手术中出血量﹑术后疼痛时间和程度和正常饮食恢复时间，鼾症患者记录手术时间和手术中出血量，使用spss11.0软件对所有的数据进行描述性统计分析

Then the experimental rats were treated with posthepatic manipulative bleeding or IH-VC manipulative bleeding at 10 min after reperfusion. RESULTS: MDA concentration in SH-VC elevated obviously with time and peaked at 10 min after reperfusion. Two percent of body weight posthepatic manipulative bleeding with blood transfusion at 10 min after reperfusion significantly decreased circulating MDA, ALT and AST levels and improved survival rate.

结果：HIR时SH-VC血中MDA的含量随时间的延长逐渐升高，并在再灌注后10min达到高峰，并且再灌注后0、5和10min 3个时段，SH-VC内MDA的含量明显高于IH-VC内的含量；2% SH-VC放血输血处理组血清MDA的含量明显低于未处理组，处理后6h血清ALT和AST的含量都显著低于未处理组，并且生存率明显提高达7d左右。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。