查询词典 biostratigraphy

This paper deals with the advance in the study of terrestrial Permian-Triassic boundary. At first, some index TPTB sections and their research backgrounds are introduced. Then, the research status on the synthesis of the TPTB, including biostratigraphy, eventostratigraphy, isotopic dating, magnetostratigraphy and sequence stratigraphy etc., is analyzed. Finally, the existing problems and the next research directions about the TPTB study are assessed.

着重介绍了几个目前陆相二叠系－三叠系界线研究的重点剖面及其生物地层学研究进展；分析了陆相二叠系－三叠系界线综合地层学研究现状，包括生物地层学、事件地层学、同位素年代学、磁性地层学和层序地层学等；剖析了陆相二叠系－三叠系界线地层学研究中存在的问题及进一步的研究方向。

Based on the analysis of core samples from the hole of Zk23 in the East China Sea Continental Shelf and by means of sedimentary stratigraphy, biostratigraphy and chronostratigraphy, thes consider that the fine-sand deposition in borehole was part of buried ancient estuary sand ridges of the Yangtze River.

根据东海陆架 Zk23孔岩心分析资料，进行了沉积地层学、生物地层学和年代地层学分析，确定了该钻孔中段细砂层为埋藏古长江河口沙脊沉积，阐明了该孔附近海区冰消期前后和冰后期的沉积历史。

This paper systematically describes the Lower Triassic stratigraphic sequence of the section and summarizes the up-to-date achievements in the lithostratigraphy, biostratigraphy, magnetostratigraphy, carbon and oxygen isotopes stratigraphy, and cyclostratigraphy.

系统记述了该剖面的地层序列，包括岩石地层、生物地层、磁性地层、碳氧同位素地层和旋回地层等方面的最新研究成果。

Also apply methods of integration of sequence stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, petrostratigraphy and seismic data to found the time-contour stratigraphic framework and reveal time-space distribution of depositional system and meantime clarify oil-source bed, reservoir and overlying distribution regular patterns.

此外，运用层序地层学、生物地层学、岩石地层学与测井、地震资料相结合的方法，建立该区等时地层格架、沉积体系的时空展布，阐明了生、储、盖展布规律。

Works on marine micropaleontology in China started in the late 1950's, and in the last thirty years, the marine micropaleontology in China has been greatly expanded into a full-fledged discipline that includes taxonomy, ecology, sedimentology, biostratigraphy, paleoenvironmental analysis and geologic resources prospecting, and deals with finding and explaining various species buildup, ecologic condition, sedimentary distribution, and their historical processes.

中国的海洋微体古生物学研究开始于20世纪50年代末，当时属于起始摸索阶段。真正发展并奠定基础的时期是在近30年以来，较为全面地开展了分类学、生态学、沉积学，生物地层学、古海洋环境分析与地质资源勘探应用研究等。

Based on the study of biostratigraphy and anoxic eventstratigraphy, we propose that the Qingshankou Formation may correspond to the oceanic anoxic event at the CenomanianTuronian boundary in the Cretaceous, and the age of the Qingshankou Formation in the Songliao Basin is the Late Cenomanian to the Early Turonian.

结合生物地层研究成果，认为青山口阶下部曾发生过古湖泊缺氧事件，其层位大体可与白垩纪古海洋CenomanianTuronian界线事件层进行对比，由此提出了松辽盆地青山口阶下部的时代归属于晚白垩世Cenomanian晚期-Turonian早期的新观点。

Various dating methods have been proposed such as radiochemical dating by 10Be and U-Th series, biostratigraphy, magnetostratigraphy, Sr stable isotope method, estimates from the age of substrate, and determinates by regressive formulas.

常用的生长速率测定方法有：10Be和U-Th系放射性同位素测年法、生物地层法、磁性地层法、稳定同位素法、基岩年龄推定法，以及经验公式计算法等。

Based on the theory of Sequence Stratigraphy and the systematically analysis of strata which was closely focused on Lithostratigraphy, Biostratigraphy, Paleoecology Event Stratigraphy and Sequence Stratigraphy, four long-term base-level cycles can be recognized in the Mesozoic, each long-term base-level cycles can be further divided into intermediate-term to short-term base-level cycle. Eight intermediate-term base-level cycles are recognized in Mesozoic; Cenozoic can be divided into two structural base-level cycles, and can be further divided into seven long-term baselevel cycles.

应用层序地层学理论，在详细的岩石地层、生物地层、生态地层、事件地层和层序地层为核心的综合地层研究基础上，将中生界划分为四个长期基准面旋回，每个长期基准面旋回内部又可进一步识别出更次一级的旋回，侏罗系内部共可识别出8个次级旋回；根据钻井层序地层与地震地层划分结果，将北缘地区新生界划分为两个构造基准面旋回，其内部又可进一步划分为7个长期基准面旋回。

Geologists may specialize in the following fields: coal geology, environmental geology, geochronology, geomorphology or surficial geology, geotechnics, hydrogeology, marine geology, mineral deposits or mining, mineralogy, paleontology, petroleum geology, petrology, sedimentology, stratigraphy or biostratigraphy, structural geology or tectonics, volcanology or in other fields.

地质学家可能会专注于以下领域：煤炭地质，环境地质，地质年代学，地貌或地表地质，岩土工程，水文，海洋地质，矿藏或采矿，矿物学，古生物学，石油地质学，岩石学，沉积学，地层学或生物地层，结构地质或构造，火山或其他领域。

Based on the PTB study situation of the studied area, two terrestrial sections and one marine-terrestrial section were chosen for the sedimentary and sequence stratigraphy study. The former are Chahe section and Zhejue section in Weining, Guizhou, and the latter is Mide section in Xuanwei, Yunnan. The definition and correlation of the TPTB were discussed based on the results of biostratigraphy, isotope stratigraphy, geochemostratigraphy, and molecule stratigraphy. Thus, it supplied a perfect base for the establishment of the TAGSSP in the area.

针对研究区二叠系—三叠系界线剖面研究现状，选择了二条陆相剖面，既贵州威宁岔河剖面和哲觉剖面，一条海、陆交互相剖面即云南宣威密德剖面，开展了有关沉积学和层序地层学方面的研究，并结合生物地层、同位素地层、地球化学地层和分子地层等资料探讨了研究区二叠系—三叠系界线的划分与对比方案，从而为在该区争取建立陆相二叠—三叠系辅助层型剖面和点打下了良好基础。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失